[0:00] a lot of times the reason why you're [0:01] having more urgencies than most is [0:03] because we need to figure out a way to [0:06] solve another side of the problem and [0:07] it's the folks who actually have cash on [0:10] hand are the ones that are always able [0:11] to build wealth because they can protect [0:13] their finances you should not be doing [0:15] anything else until you can get to this [0:18] one Monon expense number you may be [0:20] starting way farther back than everybody [0:24] else privilege is real but I know you [0:26] can do this and I know you can make a [0:28] change in your life and that is my goal [0:30] for every single person listening to [0:32] this show your finances don't have to be [0:34] perfectly optimized for growth you want [0:36] them to be optimized to reduce your [0:39] stress and anxiety that's what you want [0:41] them optimized for now today I'm going [0:43] to be diving into a brand new framework [0:46] for the emergency fund and I am super [0:47] excited to to dive into this today [0:49] because I have been spending a lot of [0:52] time over the course of the last year [0:53] beefing up my emergency fund we have a [0:55] lot of Life Changes going into our lives [0:57] at the Jin Cola household and so I have [0:59] been spending a lot more time getting [1:02] more comfortable with how much cash I [1:03] want to have on hand and so because I've [1:06] been doing this I've been working really [1:08] hard on developing the perfect framework [1:10] to a build your emergency fund but this [1:13] is also the framework to help you manage [1:15] and maintain your emergency fund because [1:17] as we're going to talk about in this [1:18] episode your emergency fund is something [1:21] that needs to be used and I think a lot [1:23] of people hoard cash and their emergency [1:24] fund without utilizing it so we'll talk [1:26] through how you can rebuild it if you [1:28] have to use it we're going to go into [1:30] how to actually build one out the proper [1:32] way and we're going to say how much cash [1:34] you have to have on hand based on your [1:35] life experiences now we've talked a ton [1:38] about emergency funds in the past this [1:39] is going to be the main framework that [1:41] we go by so if you ever hear me talking [1:42] in the future about the 136 method this [1:46] is going to be the method that we've [1:47] developed and the one that we want to [1:49] make sure that you are following uh [1:51] going forward if you are interested in [1:53] you know Building Wealth generational [1:54] wealth and and mastering your money and [1:56] you follow all the other stuff that we [1:57] do so this is something I am really [1:59] really excited about and one thing I [2:00] alluded to is we will talk about by [2:02] financial situation and so we're going [2:04] to talk through if you are a 9 to-5 [2:06] worker we're going to talk through if [2:07] you're an entrepreneur and you own your [2:09] own business how much you should have on [2:10] hand if you're a retiree and so it's [2:12] really important to make sure that we [2:13] look at these life stages in our lives [2:15] to make sure we have enough financial [2:16] protection going forward first I'm going [2:18] to dive into why we need an emergency [2:20] fund so if you know what an emergency [2:21] fund is and you know why you need to [2:22] have one you could skip ahead if you [2:23] need to but I'm first going to dive into [2:26] why we need one number one is if you [2:27] don't know what emergency fund is it's a [2:29] bunch of that you set aside on hand when [2:32] emergencies happen now it's not if an [2:35] emergency is going to happen but when [2:37] will an emergency happen emergencies [2:39] happen in life every single day your car [2:40] is going to break down you may lose a [2:43] job you may have an emergency medical [2:45] bill a pet may get sick your kids may [2:47] get sick there are so many different [2:48] life scenarios on when you're going to [2:50] need cash on hand and it's the folks who [2:52] actually have cash on hand are the ones [2:55] that are always able to build wealth [2:56] because they can protect their finances [2:58] this is why it is the number one thing [3:00] that we want you to be doing with your [3:01] money first is to start to build up the [3:04] emergency fund and we'll get into that [3:05] as we go through this so secondly it [3:08] protects you against job loss the number [3:09] one real reason why we build our [3:11] emergency fund is if we get laid off or [3:13] we lose our job we're going to be able [3:16] to protect ourselves and protect our [3:18] finances it's a protection plan [3:20] surrounding your finances so that you [3:22] don't go backwards number three is your [3:25] emergency fund allows you to continue to [3:27] pursue Financial Independence one of the [3:29] most important things that you can do is [3:31] go after Financial Independence and it [3:33] can interrupt Financial Independence if [3:35] you have an emergency that happens and [3:37] you don't have the funds to take care of [3:38] it so I want every single person [3:40] listening to this podcast my entire goal [3:42] for all of you is to Achieve Financial [3:44] Independence I want you to get to a [3:45] point in time one day where you can [3:47] either choose to work if you want to or [3:49] not and so Financial Independence is in [3:51] the cards for you 100% but you need to [3:55] ensure that you have an emergency fund [3:56] and that's why it's one of the biggest [3:57] steps up front number four is it gives [4:00] you peace of mind you are going to sleep [4:02] so much better at night knowing you have [4:04] cash on hand in case an emergency [4:06] happens I remember prior to having an [4:07] emergency fund I would stress out about [4:09] little different transactions that would [4:11] come up or things that would just [4:12] surprise me all the time after your boy [4:15] sleeps like a baby when you have that [4:17] emergency fund so really important to [4:18] have that for Peace of Mind next you [4:21] avoid highin debt see what a lot of [4:23] people do is that they get themselves [4:25] into a paycheck to paycheck situation [4:27] which the emergency fund gets you out of [4:29] by the way uh but they get themselves [4:30] into a paycheck to paycheck situation [4:32] then an emergency arises and what do [4:34] they utilize they only have one option [4:36] left and that's to swipe that credit [4:37] card to fix the situation well what [4:39] happens when you do that all of a sudden [4:42] you go into high interest debt that's [4:44] any debt above a 6% interest rate means [4:47] you have high interest debt this my [4:49] friends is a pants on fire emergency the [4:52] last thing you want to do is go into [4:54] high interest debt so we need to make [4:56] sure we avoid that at all costs and [4:57] protect ourselves with the emergency [4:59] funds this also number six protects our [5:01] investments because if you do not have [5:03] an emergency fund what are you going to [5:05] rely on you can't figure out you know [5:06] where you're going to pull this money [5:07] from so all of a sudden you start to [5:09] interrupt compound interest [5:11] unnecessarily by pulling from your 401k [5:14] or your raw firea we want to make sure [5:16] we are protecting our investment it is [5:17] really powerful to allow compound [5:19] interest to work for us so that one day [5:21] we can become financially free and not [5:23] have to work another day in our lives [5:25] that's my goal for each and every single [5:26] one of you number seven it helps you [5:28] maintain your lifestyle if you get laid [5:30] off or something happens in life you [5:32] don't want your kids to feel that stress [5:33] you don't want your family to feel that [5:35] stress it's going to help you maintain [5:36] your lifestyle so that you can move [5:39] forward and figure out what the next [5:40] action plan is also it helps you plan [5:43] for Life Changes say for example you are [5:46] going to have your first kid or maybe [5:47] your second kid and daycare costs as we [5:49] all know as parents right now are [5:51] absolutely out of control and so maybe [5:54] you've decided hey I'm actually going to [5:56] be the spouse that stays home maybe it's [5:58] the husband maybe it's the wife and you [6:00] are going to be the spouse that stays [6:01] home with your kids well guess what you [6:03] can make those family decisions and [6:05] they're a lot easier to make if you have [6:06] an emergency fund in place maybe you [6:08] just want to test it out for a couple of [6:09] months to see if you can actually get by [6:11] well the emergency fund is going to [6:12] cover those additional expenses if you [6:14] cannot get by and your little experiment [6:16] fails and so this is going to be [6:17] something I definitely would consider as [6:19] you go through this also it helps you [6:22] for other life changes like moving [6:24] across the country for a better job most [6:26] people can't take advantage of [6:27] opportunities like that because they [6:28] don't have cash on hand and I think it's [6:31] really important to have this cash on [6:32] hand it saves you and actually allows [6:33] you to make more money in the future [6:35] another one is health and well-being so [6:37] Financial stress can negatively impact [6:39] your health your well-being the [6:41] emergency fund helps you sleep better it [6:42] helps you reduce that stress and anxiety [6:44] and that's what I want for each and [6:45] every person listening to this podcast I [6:47] get so amped up about that I'm so [6:49] excited what money can help you do and [6:51] so if you can figure that out it's going [6:52] to help your health and well-being as [6:53] well also it's going to help you against [6:55] any economic downturns it's going to [6:56] help you when you need emergency travel [6:58] maybe a family member across the country [7:00] gets sick or you have to go to a funeral [7:02] there's so many different things that [7:03] the emergency fund helps with I can list [7:06] off benefits for days if you want me to [7:08] and so the point of this is you need to [7:10] do this first it is the most important [7:12] thing that you should be doing outside [7:13] of getting that 401k match because it's [7:15] 100% rate of return it's 100% free money [7:18] but you need to have a cushion I'm going [7:20] to show you how to get that cushion in [7:22] today's episode so if you're ready for [7:24] it let's get into it all right so we are [7:27] going to be diving into the 136 method [7:31] when it comes to our emergency funds and [7:33] handling and managing this cash on hand [7:35] now this is going to come into play [7:37] where you're going to see it across [7:39] where you need to be utilizing and [7:41] putting your dollars first and you're [7:43] going to see me talk about number one in [7:44] the 136 first number one stands for one [7:49] month of expenses now there are some [7:51] things that are going to be factored [7:53] into one month of expenses here and [7:54] there's some things you need to be doing [7:56] and so this process is phase one is you [7:59] want to try to get you one month of your [8:02] monthly expenses that you spend in cash [8:05] saved okay now the question maybe you [8:08] know where am I going to save this money [8:09] where am I going to put it you're going [8:10] to put it in a high yield savings [8:12] account we'll talk more about high yield [8:13] savings accounts here in a second but [8:15] you're want to put it in a high yield [8:17] savings account because you earn a piece [8:18] of interest when you start to do that so [8:20] if you are on phase one you are starting [8:22] off early here I want you to get to one [8:25] month of expenses now what should this [8:28] number come out to this number should [8:30] come out to a few th000 usually for most [8:33] people it's going to be somewhere [8:34] around5 [8:36] 67,000 uh depending on where you live it [8:38] might even be higher but you want to get [8:40] to that one month of expenses but you [8:42] know if you have a family or something [8:43] else along those lines you're spending [8:44] 10 15 $166,000 a month possibly [8:47] depending on where your income is and so [8:49] having those one Monon expenses in play [8:51] is going to be really really important [8:53] now there are a lot of people out there [8:55] who have said save $11,000 in an [8:58] emergency fund and that is where you can [8:59] get started that'll get you to cover you [9:01] know little expenses sure that's a great [9:03] first phase goal but for most people the [9:05] average emergency comes out to [9:09] $2,500 and so that's really not going to [9:11] cover most emergencies and you're still [9:12] going to have to reach for that credit [9:13] card or tap into those investment [9:15] accounts I don't want that for you [9:17] whatsoever so you try to get to one [9:19] month expenses as fast as you possibly [9:21] can is the number one thing now you [9:24] should not be doing anything else I'm [9:27] talking about investing I'm talking [9:28] about doing anything else with your [9:30] financial situation until you can get to [9:33] this one Monon expense number really [9:36] really important to get to this point in [9:38] time now for those of you who are [9:40] listening who live paycheck to paycheck [9:42] and I know there are some folks out [9:43] there we've done episodes and talked [9:44] about this I've help some of you solve [9:46] some of your paycheck to paycheck [9:47] problems if you're living paycheck to [9:49] paycheck and you're listening to me [9:50] right now and you're saying I don't even [9:52] know how I can get to that one month [9:54] expenses every time I just start to save [9:56] a little bit of cash it disappears [9:59] because these emergencies do not stop [10:01] coming up they come up all the time and [10:04] I need cash on hand a lot of times the [10:06] reason why you're having more urgencies [10:08] than most is because we need to figure [10:11] out a way to solve another side of the [10:14] equation on this another side of the [10:15] problem and you can only cut back if you [10:17] don't make a lot of money you can only [10:18] cut back on so much expenses now if you [10:20] make a lot of money if you're making six [10:22] figures or more and you can't get ahead [10:24] saving up for that emergency fund and [10:25] you live in normal places that aren't [10:27] like New York City or something like [10:28] that then we need to have another [10:30] conversation where you need to look at [10:31] cutting back expenses but the majority [10:33] of people who do not earn enough income [10:36] the income side of the equation is going [10:38] to be the biggest problem for them and [10:40] so we need to figure out a way to [10:42] increase your income so that you can [10:44] start to get ahead with your money and [10:46] save up that one month of expenses in [10:48] phase one here and so it's really really [10:50] important we got to get that Financial [10:52] footing got to get that Financial [10:54] foundation in fact I want you to spend a [10:56] lot of time focusing on how can I set up [10:58] myself to earn more income by developing [11:01] specific skills getting a better job [11:04] getting a promotion all of these are so [11:07] important to your financial journey and [11:09] if you can figure out how to start there [11:12] you will I promise you be able to get [11:15] ahead by starting to increase your [11:17] income why because now you can take [11:18] those income increases and put them [11:20] towards the one month of expenses that [11:23] you are trying to save up for here to [11:24] getting your number one goal going there [11:27] is power in having money saved on the [11:29] side you know why because if your roof [11:31] starts to leak there's money just there [11:34] saved to take care of that if your [11:36] spouse loses their job there's money [11:37] just there to take care of that if you [11:40] are worried about your car breaking down [11:42] or you need to replace a big thing in [11:44] your car maybe you need new brake pads [11:46] or you need new tires the money's just [11:48] there to take care of it stress melts [11:50] away and if you're living paycheck to [11:52] paycheck listen I know how you feel I [11:54] was there I understand that feeling and [11:57] how terrible it feels and the only thing [12:00] I was able to do to solve that problem [12:02] was to increase my income you're going [12:04] to hear people left and right say oh you [12:05] got to cut back on your expenses you can [12:07] only cut back so much you can't cut back [12:10] when you are barely getting by as it is [12:12] and so you have to make sure that you [12:14] find a way to earn more unfortunately in [12:18] this world we all start at a different [12:20] level some people have more privilege [12:22] than others and so our starting line in [12:24] this race that we call life is going to [12:27] be in different locations you may be [12:29] starting way farther back than everybody [12:32] else privilege is real but I know you [12:34] can do this and I know you can make a [12:37] change in your life and that is my goal [12:39] for every single person listening to [12:41] this show is I know you can make that [12:43] change I know you can get to that next [12:46] level but it's up to you to make the [12:48] decision you could be the deciding [12:49] factor in your family's life you could [12:51] change your family's tree but the only [12:53] way that you can do that is by first [12:56] learning how to earn more and so if you [12:58] are trying to struggle to get to that [13:00] one month expense I know you can do it [13:02] but we got to find ways so that you can [13:03] earn more money because once you start [13:05] to get that one month saved we can [13:07] really start to crank it out and now we [13:09] can go attack other things so things [13:11] like highin debt for example we want to [13:13] make sure that we are starting to attack [13:14] High interest debt once we get this one [13:16] month saved up because we want to attack [13:18] after that high interest debt it's [13:20] really really important to to get one [13:21] month first and then we can go after [13:23] things like credit cards or student [13:25] loans or all those different things so [13:27] if you're asking yourself hey should I [13:28] be paying high interest debt or should I [13:29] get this one month saved up first one [13:31] month should get saved up first okay so [13:33] you have one month of expenses there why [13:35] because otherwise you're going to try to [13:36] pay down debt and you're going to get [13:37] off track and then you're going to [13:38] increase the amount that you have in [13:39] debt and so this is just going to be a [13:41] cycle that happens over and over and [13:43] over again one month make the minimum [13:45] payments okay on that high interest debt [13:47] then what we're going to do is after we [13:49] get that one month saved up now we're [13:51] going to attack that high interest debt [13:53] and we are going to get after that high [13:54] interest debt and we want that high [13:55] interest debt paid off as fast as we [13:57] possibly can still starting to [13:58] contribute a little bit to this [14:00] emergency fund because we want this to [14:01] grow to the next phase but we really [14:03] want to be attacking that high interest [14:04] Deb because that is compounding against [14:06] you and I want to make sure that you are [14:08] taking that down okay because you can [14:11] get financially derailed without having [14:13] any emergency fund whatsoever and trying [14:15] to pay down high interest debt so you [14:16] got to make sure that you take care of [14:18] the one month then you go to the high [14:19] interest debt and we're going to go to [14:21] that next level after we start this so [14:23] this is phase one is one month of [14:25] expenses you heard that right if you [14:27] can't get to one month of expenses we [14:28] got focus on increasing our income we [14:30] have a lot of episodes talking about [14:31] income increases and we're going to be [14:33] talking about a lot more because is the [14:34] most important thing in your personal [14:36] finance journey is to increase your [14:37] income and then we'll learn how to keep [14:39] that income once you start to increase [14:41] it so developing your skills becoming a [14:44] person of utility meaning that [14:46] unfortunately in this life we are all [14:48] just making whatever our utility is and [14:51] so we got to make sure that we are [14:52] increasing that utility by focusing on [14:54] ourselves and learning skills to [14:56] increase that income reading books doing [14:58] all these different things are going [14:59] going to help us in that process so that [15:00] we can get better at sales and [15:01] communicating and all these different [15:02] things that will help us earn more money [15:05] now let's get to the next phase which is [15:07] three all right so now that we have our [15:10] first one month of expenses saved up [15:12] okay and if you have your highin debt [15:15] paid off those are the two things I want [15:16] you to be doing first at the first one [15:18] Monon level is one month save first High [15:22] interest debt paid off meaning any debt [15:24] above a 6% interest rate outside of your [15:25] mortgage or maybe some you know other [15:27] outside of your mortgage or any of those [15:29] loans then what we want to do is we want [15:30] to go to three and three is three months [15:33] expenses now at three months expenses [15:36] this is the phase that you want to get [15:38] to at a minimum it is there to protect [15:41] you against anything in life that [15:43] especially as you are starting to build [15:45] wealth three months get you part of the [15:48] way safe and this is going to be [15:50] something that a lot of people will [15:51] argue with me with I don't think three [15:54] months is enough to just stop at I don't [15:56] ever think it will be and I'll explain [15:57] exactly why uh later but 3 months will [16:00] help give you some flexibility here [16:02] it'll give you way more flexibility in [16:03] life than one month will and it'll start [16:06] to be something that you can really [16:07] really take to start to build wealth now [16:10] once you hit this three-month level I [16:12] also want you to start investing this is [16:14] the point in time where you definitely [16:15] want to start investing so that you can [16:17] get your money to start working for you [16:18] in compounding really really important [16:21] now I know how difficult this can be it [16:23] is not an easy thing to just save up 3 [16:25] months of expenses it's a lot easier to [16:27] say than it is to put in to practice [16:29] because if you're spending 5 10 15 grand [16:31] a month all of a sudden now you have to [16:33] say 15 30$ [16:36] 45,000 in cash before you can start to [16:39] get to the next level but you got to [16:40] have three months of expenses in place [16:42] otherwise you could go backwards [16:44] financially and I don't want that for [16:46] you so we got to make sure that we are [16:48] getting to the three-month point in time [16:50] then we start investing and once you hit [16:52] this level when you start investing you [16:54] can start investing in a your HSA is [16:56] what I would look at first B your Roth [16:58] IRA or your raw 401K as well those post [17:01] tax accounts because they grow taxfree [17:02] and I absolutely love them for that and [17:04] then your 401k or your pre-tax accounts [17:06] also so those three are the ones that I [17:08] would look at past once you get to this [17:10] level and if you are have questions [17:11] about those we have tons of episodes on [17:14] the HSA the Roth IRA the 401K so we [17:17] won't dive into that on this episode but [17:19] this is something I think that you [17:20] definitely want to make sure that you [17:21] are looking into more so as you start to [17:24] develop this and so you want to start [17:26] working towards the next phase but also [17:28] you I want you start investing because [17:29] you can't wait too long before you start [17:31] to allow your money to compound you [17:32] can't get those years back in the Roth [17:33] IRA or the 401K so I really want you to [17:36] get those dollars working at the [17:38] three-month level before you actually [17:39] complete your final emergency fund which [17:41] we're going to be talking about here as [17:42] we go through this so let's review here [17:45] each section I'm going to be reviewing [17:47] you want to get your one month of [17:50] emergency fund expenses saved up boom [17:52] that is the first thing then you want to [17:54] pay off high interest debt once you have [17:56] that one month saved up in addition to [17:58] continuing you know small amounts of [18:00] money towards your emergency fund to [18:02] continue to build towards 3 months once [18:04] you hit 3 months of expenses in your [18:06] emergency fund now we are going to be [18:08] putting dollars and allocating dollars [18:09] towards Investments you can go 50/50 if [18:11] you want you're trying to think through [18:13] percentages I want you to take a [18:15] percentage of your income and start to [18:16] invest those dollars in these accounts [18:18] and I want you to plan it out and make [18:20] sure you understand that you are now [18:21] working towards that retirement number [18:23] so put as much money as you possibly can [18:26] working towards that retirement number [18:27] while still continuously saving and [18:28] trying to grow this emergency fund over [18:30] time now listen I'm saying this you know [18:33] put some in this emergency fund put some [18:35] in this investment account and a lot of [18:36] you are probably looking at yourselves [18:37] or thinking to yourselves oh that's a [18:39] lot of money I got to be saving up here [18:41] well I want you to allocate percentages [18:43] so when you think about you know how [18:44] much you should be saving when I say you [18:46] need to be saving 20% of your income I [18:48] mean emergency funded Investments that's [18:50] the two things I'm talking about when I [18:51] say that and so I want you as a minimum [18:53] to be saving 20% of your income and [18:55] moving to 25 30% if you can and then [18:58] growing it from there as your income [19:00] starts to increase the beautiful thing [19:02] about increasing your income is that all [19:03] of a sudden you can increase the amount [19:05] that you're putting towards these things [19:06] and you're going to hit those goals so [19:07] much faster that's why we increase our [19:09] income in order to put them towards [19:10] wealth building activities and putting [19:12] them towards our money value so between [19:14] those two things you can allocate some [19:16] of these dollars you know if you need to [19:17] put 15% towards Investments and 5% [19:20] towards your emergency fund after you [19:21] hit three months because that's the the [19:23] executive decision that you as a family [19:24] or you as your individual is are making [19:27] that is more power to you but but making [19:29] sure you're contributing to each one so [19:30] that you can start to grow each one is [19:32] going to be really really important and [19:34] you also got to make sure that you run [19:36] your Investments through something like [19:38] a compound interest calculator there's a [19:39] bunch of them out there and those are [19:41] going to help tell you hey by the time I [19:43] if I just keep contributing this amount [19:44] of money this 15% or 20% whatever it is [19:47] if I continue to contribute this amount [19:50] I will have X amount of dollars by the [19:52] time I want to retire you need to run [19:53] those simulations if you want a full [19:55] episode on that please email me uh and I [19:57] will do that to show you exactly how [19:59] that works but this is something where [20:01] as you start to progress you want to [20:02] make sure that you're planning this out [20:05] now let's get to the next level which is [20:06] six all right so the next level is going [20:09] to be six months of expenses now getting [20:11] to six months of expenses Savings in [20:14] your savings account in your high yield [20:15] savings account at that is the goal [20:18] that's goals right there is we want to [20:20] get to six months of expenses I do not [20:22] think whatsoever that saving up 3 months [20:24] of expenses will protect you against [20:25] life in the long run and I'm going to [20:27] explain exactly why in an example here [20:30] because I think it's really important [20:31] for a lot of people to think through [20:32] this because most people actually [20:33] haven't thought through the entire [20:35] process of why it's three or six months [20:37] of expenses most Financial gurus out [20:39] there will say three months is fine [20:41] that's the minimum that's how much you [20:42] can have I could not agree less I do not [20:47] agree with that notion whatsoever what I [20:49] think is that I'm going to give you an [20:51] example and this is why I think this way [20:54] so let's say for example that you are [20:55] laid off unexpectedly from a job life [20:58] just Smacks you right smack in the face [21:00] and now you're trying to think through [21:02] well I got to take a couple of days to [21:04] assess what I need to do next sometimes [21:06] that choice is super easy you go through [21:08] this process and you're like hey I know [21:09] exactly what I want to do next in fact [21:11] I've been networking for a long time let [21:12] me go talk to a few individuals that [21:14] I've been networking with but other [21:15] times what to do next after you get laid [21:17] off is a much more difficult process do [21:19] you want to make a career change do you [21:21] need to go out and start finding and [21:23] sending out your resumes you never [21:24] thought this day was coming and so now [21:26] you have to think through what am I [21:27] going to do next so you start to begin [21:30] to polish off your resume and you start [21:32] to update your LinkedIn profile and do [21:34] whatever else you need to be doing to [21:35] start your job hunt and before you know [21:38] it you're doing all these things you're [21:39] updating these forms you're just getting [21:41] over the fact that you just got laid off [21:42] unexpectedly all of a sudden like 10 [21:45] days have passed and so now you're [21:46] sitting at this point in time where [21:48] you're doing this all this setup work [21:50] but in addition 10 days have passed [21:52] since you've been laid off and you are [21:54] starting to have to utilize some of your [21:56] emergency fund cash now maybe you got [21:57] lucky maybe you got a severance maybe [21:59] they gave you some cash when you left [22:01] that is absolutely amazing that is not [22:03] guaranteed and we need to focus on the [22:04] things that we can control and so you've [22:06] started to get everything set up but you [22:08] really haven't made any progress towards [22:10] actually finding your next place of [22:13] employment and so it's really important [22:15] to do that now if you're someone like a [22:16] server or you're a bartender and you're [22:18] in the or you know one of those [22:19] Industries it may be a little easier to [22:21] get back up on your feet and go find [22:22] another job because there's a lot of [22:23] those jobs available out there but if [22:25] you're someone who's working in the [22:26] corporate world or maybe you're an [22:27] executive or you're a high level person [22:29] this is going to take some time to find [22:31] your next job because you got to find [22:32] the right fit for your lifestyle and so [22:34] now 10 days of pass a little Panic might [22:37] have set in and so you start your job [22:38] search and now let's do a little math [22:40] here let's say for example you send out [22:42] One resume and one cover letter you know [22:45] every single hour so that's about five [22:47] to eight that you're sending out every [22:48] single day cover letters take some time [22:50] to get right and so it's really not [22:52] realistic to be sending out a ton of [22:53] different resumés unless you are just [22:55] tweaking some of them now ai is helping [22:57] with a lot of people write their cover [22:58] letters where they can do it much faster [22:59] so I would look into that if you are [23:01] doing a high volume of sending out some [23:03] of these resumés but you need to spend [23:04] the rest of your day trying to network [23:06] as well so you need to spend some time [23:08] applying for jobs and some time [23:09] networking for some of these jobs and so [23:11] one of the things I really want you to [23:12] think about here is yeah you can try to [23:15] apply to a small pool but if you haven't [23:16] done the networking work up front you're [23:18] going to have to cast a wide net first [23:20] and then once you land your next job [23:22] then you're going to be able to go back [23:23] and start to really tailor down your [23:25] pool for the next time if this ever [23:26] happened again and so you're starting to [23:28] send your resumés out you're spending [23:30] time networking with people and this [23:31] process alone can take months before you [23:33] actually land an interview and the [23:35] higher level the job the longer this can [23:37] actually take all while not getting paid [23:39] and so we have all this time coming and [23:42] we have not gotten paid yet and now we [23:44] could be months into this without [23:46] getting paid do you think three months [23:48] is still enough let's keep going once [23:49] you start to do this then you land [23:51] interviews now interviews are not the [23:53] thing where you walk into somebody's [23:54] office anymore and you have an interview [23:56] for 10 minutes unless you have a [23:57] non-corporate job corporate jobs for the [23:59] most part are going to take you a couple [24:01] rounds of interviews before you even get [24:03] through the entire process and then you [24:04] could get to the end and have no idea [24:06] you didn't get there once you start [24:07] Landing interviews you have to go [24:09] through multiple rounds of interviews [24:10] and this can take days this can take [24:12] weeks and then all while prepping and [24:14] sending out more resumés and trying to [24:16] network network in case this doesn't [24:18] land because it would be a Fool's errand [24:20] to go through an entire interview [24:21] process and not continue to send out [24:23] your resume other places just crossing [24:25] your fingers and hoping you land this [24:26] job because that would take even more [24:28] time this is a Race Against Time a lot [24:30] of times but also trying to find the [24:32] right fit and so you want to make sure [24:34] that you are working this process over [24:36] and over and over again and this is why [24:40] once this process goes through here [24:42] maybe you land an interview and you [24:44] finally land your job four to five to [24:46] six months in this is why I'm not [24:47] comfortable with three months because it [24:49] can put you in a very risky situation [24:53] once you start to go through interview [24:55] process and try to land your next job [24:56] now you be may be in an industry with [24:58] Fair very high demand we've talked about [24:59] this in the past if you know your [25:01] industry is in very high demand what [25:02] happens when that demand shifts in one [25:04] day that demand can shift overnight and [25:07] so I think you just need that added [25:08] protection so that you can have the [25:10] additional months in place in order to [25:13] figure out what the heck you're going to [25:14] do next so it's very important to think [25:15] that through what if you get laid off in [25:17] a recession what if your car breaks down [25:19] while you're job hunting or additional [25:20] emergencies in life happen while you're [25:22] job hunting and trying to live off this [25:24] money 3 months is just not enough I do [25:26] not believe it's enough I don't think [25:28] you can get there because there are so [25:29] many things that we have no control over [25:31] what we do have control over is having [25:33] cash on hand in fact my emergency fund [25:35] is much more than 6 months now and I'll [25:37] even talk more about that here in a [25:38] second because that's my next point is [25:40] so you get from one month you get to [25:41] three month you get to six months okay [25:43] six months is the ultimate goal but now [25:45] it's going to come down to each [25:46] individual once you achieve six months [25:48] and Beyond you're going to save until [25:50] you're slightly uncomfortable as one of [25:51] my favorite quotes because you want to [25:53] figure out how much cash do I need on [25:55] hand to really be able to have my my [25:58] Swan number now what is the swan number [26:01] the swan number is a number that I like [26:03] to call the Sleep well at night number [26:06] and I want you to think about this I [26:07] want you to ingrain this in your brain [26:09] what is my Swan number is it six months [26:11] expenses is it eight months expenses to [26:14] have a little extra cushion is it 9 [26:16] months expenses is it 10 months expenses [26:19] you need to figure out what you want to [26:20] save going forward and most people who [26:22] want to drisk their lives have more cash [26:25] on hand RIT Sati who is the author of I [26:27] will teach you to be Rich he keeps at [26:29] least one year of expenses on hand at [26:31] all times Alex horos who's an individual [26:33] who teaches a bunch of people about [26:35] business he keeps millions and millions [26:36] of dollars on hand just because that's [26:38] what makes them comfortable and so for a [26:39] lot of people just making sure you [26:42] figure out what your number is is going [26:43] to be really really important your [26:45] finances I want you to hear this your [26:47] finances don't have to be perfectly [26:49] optimized for growth they don't they [26:51] don't have to be perfectly optimized for [26:53] what the math said you want them to be [26:55] optimized to reduce your stress and anx [26:58] xiety that's what you want them [26:59] optimized for you need to save until you [27:01] can sleep well at night which is why we [27:03] call it the swan number sleep well at [27:06] night now here's one other thing to to [27:08] notice as well is that your Swan number [27:10] may change over time so for example I [27:12] was much more comfortable with less cash [27:13] on hand uh before I was married once I [27:16] got married I wanted more cash on hand [27:18] because now I have two people to take [27:19] care of once I had kids I wanted more [27:21] cash on hand because now I have three [27:23] people to take take care of now four [27:24] people to take care of and now we have [27:26] another one on the way so five people to [27:27] take care care of and so my number [27:29] changes all the time you may start at 6 [27:31] months and all all of a sudden as life [27:33] progresses you want 16 months doesn't [27:35] matter where you want to be this is [27:36] really important to make sure that you [27:38] just understand that this number can [27:40] change over time and it is okay for that [27:42] goalpost to continue to change figure [27:43] out what your Swan number is and go from [27:46] there I want everybody to remember that [27:47] next we're going to dive into what you [27:49] should do if you are self-employed or an [27:50] entrepreneur and then we're also going [27:52] to talk about as you approach retirement [27:54] all right so next we're going to be [27:54] talking about a business owner and if [27:56] you are a business owner you know for a [27:58] fact that sometimes you need some cash [28:00] on hand to take care of business matters [28:02] and so if you're self-employed or you're [28:04] an entrepreneur you need to have even [28:06] more money saved than just a regular [28:07] person why because if something happens [28:09] in your business you want that business [28:10] to continue you need to have cash on [28:13] hand in order to take care of situations [28:15] and so the more cash you have saved up [28:18] the longer you can keep a business alive [28:20] especially if it's struggling and so 9 [28:22] months is the minimum for me for people [28:24] who are self-employed or if you are an [28:26] entrepreneur you need to at least have 9 [28:28] n months of cash on hand to take care of [28:29] a lot of different situations and also [28:31] if you're a business owner it may take [28:32] you a little longer to find a job if you [28:34] decide you're going to shut down the [28:35] business and you're going to go out and [28:37] find a job and so making sure you at [28:38] least have nine months at minimum saved [28:42] would be a the amount that I would have [28:44] to open a business and be the amount I [28:46] would have if I'm a business owner and I [28:48] didn't think through this already and so [28:50] making sure you have nine months at a [28:51] minimum I would much rather have 12 [28:53] months or more um but at least nine [28:55] months at a minimum because I know how [28:56] difficult that can be to save up now if [28:58] you're a person who is going to start a [28:59] business I want you to have 9 months [29:01] saved up before you start that business [29:03] and I want you to make sure that that [29:04] business is already earning money before [29:06] you just jump into this next thing do [29:09] not start a business and go directly [29:11] into that business without it earning [29:13] any income taking care of your income in [29:16] fact I would not ever jump into a [29:17] business until it is matching the amount [29:20] of money that I am making at my day job [29:22] and or you can see a direct correlation [29:25] between you not having enough time [29:27] because of your day job and the amount [29:28] of money that you can be making those [29:30] are the only two ways that I would do [29:31] this and I like to think of this as [29:33] walking into the ocean okay maybe your [29:35] goal is to go underwater into the ocean [29:38] but you want to progressively which is [29:40] you going full-time but you want to [29:42] progressively start walking into the [29:43] ocean slowly over time okay because as [29:47] you start to walk into the ocean now you [29:48] get your feet in then you get your knees [29:50] in then you get your waist in then you [29:52] slowly get your stomach and you start to [29:53] progress towards actually diving into [29:56] your new business endeavor and your [29:58] income is the representation of the [30:00] water and so as you start to get closer [30:02] and closer to diving fully in all of a [30:04] sudden your income is also progressing [30:06] with you and this makes a very safe way [30:09] to actually get into that water and and [30:11] Go full on out so I would have nine [30:12] months of expenses and I would make sure [30:13] the the business is making enough money [30:15] to cover my expenses uh month in and [30:17] month out before I even take that dive [30:19] Warren Buffett has a quote for investors [30:21] who did not do their due diligence and [30:22] there's a lot of things that you know [30:23] that go into this quote but he said when [30:25] the tide rolls back we see who's [30:27] swimming naked and it is one of my [30:29] favorite quotes because if you do not [30:31] have that Financial Foundation you don't [30:33] have cash saved on hand that is that [30:35] quote also coincides with something like [30:37] that and that's why I love using that [30:38] water analogy take your time and leave [30:40] working in your business full-time when [30:42] you're 100% ready you got to be safe [30:43] when it comes to that all right and then [30:45] now let's talk about retirees for [30:46] retirees I am of the opinion that [30:48] retirees should have at least one year [30:50] of cash on hand but really two to three [30:52] years of cash on hand now a lot of you [30:53] may be saying to yourself that is way [30:55] too much cash on hand and sure if you [30:58] are someone who hates having cash and it [30:59] drives you crazy and it actually [31:01] stresses you out to have too much cash [31:02] on hand I don't really have an issue [31:04] with you having a little less cash on [31:06] hand when you're retired but for me [31:07] personally I'm going to have multi- [31:09] years of cash on hand here's why [31:11] especially if interest rates are like [31:13] you know 5% right now I have no problem [31:15] doing that whatsoever but here's the [31:16] real reason why is because say for [31:19] example we have a year like the Great [31:20] Recession you go through retirement and [31:22] you're three months into retirement and [31:24] you're playing golf or pickle ball or [31:26] you've going full on into your hobbies [31:28] you're fishing every single day you're [31:29] having a grand old time you're traveling [31:32] with your spouse you're going all over [31:33] the world and you're doing all this fun [31:34] stuff let's say 3 months into your [31:36] retirement though all of the sudden an [31:38] event happens like the Great Recession [31:39] and the Great Recession happens and [31:41] takes your Investments and wipes them [31:43] down to 50% of their value now as we [31:46] know as long-term investors these [31:47] investments will go back up in value [31:49] they will correct themselves at least [31:50] historically they have and so we weren't [31:52] going to really stress out about that as [31:53] much but we will if we just retired and [31:56] so one of the things we want to think [31:57] through is well if I have a couple of [31:58] years cash on hand I can utilize that [32:01] cash while my investments are knocked [32:02] down to live off of and then as my [32:06] investments start to recover over the [32:07] next couple of years then I'll be able [32:09] to start to draw down on my investments [32:11] so for me it is just a way to drisk my [32:15] retirement and ensure that my retirement [32:18] is going to be successful because you [32:19] can increase the probability of success [32:22] by having more cash on hand now it is [32:23] very difficult to save multi-e of cash [32:25] on hand especially if you started [32:27] investing and you're just trying to get [32:28] to retirement to have enough money I get [32:30] it so that's not something I think every [32:32] single person should have but having at [32:34] least one year of cash on hand I think [32:35] is pretty important so that you can [32:37] protect your retirement going forward in [32:38] the future and then also just thinking [32:40] through some of the additional bonuses [32:42] that you can have now I would utilize [32:44] something like Social Security as a [32:45] forced additional cash on hand so I [32:48] would save enough to cover my living [32:49] expenses in my investment accounts [32:51] Social Security is going to be that [32:53] added bonus that's going to allow you to [32:54] have extra cash on hand and then you [32:56] also have your emergency fund that to me [32:58] is a fortified retirement that gives you [33:00] three different angles for you to have [33:02] income coming in so that you can protect [33:03] your finances in retirement that's the [33:05] number one thing you want to do is just [33:06] drisk everything and protect your [33:08] finances and so retirees I would rather [33:11] have uh way more cash on hand I would [33:13] not take the risk of having you know [33:15] just a couple of months uh uh in your [33:17] emergency fund so I think you need to [33:18] have one year or more but you also need [33:20] to make sure you don't have too much [33:21] cash on hand so for a lot of people like [33:23] I was alluding to earlier if it stresses [33:25] you out you definitely want to make sure [33:26] that you do not have too much cash on [33:28] hand why because your money can work way [33:29] harder than you can in Investments and [33:31] so to optimize the amount of money that [33:33] your money can make you don't want to [33:34] have too much of cash on hand I [33:36] increased my emergency fund amounts past [33:38] six months once I started to really hit [33:41] my investment account numbers and so [33:43] once I started to allocate enough money [33:45] towards my investment accounts my income [33:46] started to increase then I would take my [33:48] extra income and start to beef up my [33:50] emergency fund more see how this cycle [33:51] is starting to work and so I don't want [33:53] you to have too much cash on hand early [33:55] on like you're saving for a year [33:56] emergency fund before you even start to [33:58] invest your dollars no I want you start [33:59] to investing at that three-month level [34:02] and then after that as you start to [34:04] progress then you'll be able to uh see a [34:06] big big difference there then you'll be [34:08] able to see a big big difference and you [34:09] can increase your income take those [34:11] extra dollars put them towards the [34:12] emergency fund because your your money [34:13] can work way harder than you can you [34:15] need to a also outpace inflation if [34:17] inflation is going to erode away at your [34:19] money if you're not investing your [34:20] dollars and you will never get ahead so [34:22] you have to make sure that you're [34:23] investing to to outpace inflation and [34:26] then lastly you'll never be able to hire [34:28] without investing so you have to invest [34:29] those dollars over time now where do you [34:32] save this money number one is a high [34:34] yield savings account always put your [34:35] emergency fund if you don't know where [34:37] in a high yield savings account is the [34:38] easiest place I would recommend anybody [34:40] go look I keep mine an ally uh there's a [34:42] bunch of great ones out there though [34:43] there's some with higher interest rates [34:45] betterment uh all of those I'm not [34:46] associated with any of them so um [34:49] there's a bunch of great high yield [34:50] savings count just pick one that is you [34:52] know reputable uh that you like you like [34:54] some of the benefits in there and [34:55] utilize that one number two is you can [34:57] use something like a CD ladder and we've [34:58] done episodes in the past on a CD ladder [35:01] if you see that CDs have way higher [35:03] interest rates than a high yield savings [35:04] account and it's worth it for you to do [35:06] a CD ladder then you can go do that or [35:08] you can also utilize something like a [35:10] lowcost bond fund um for a portion of [35:13] your emergency fund I would not really [35:14] make it that complicated though honestly [35:16] I would just use the high yield savings [35:17] account that's the route that I like uh [35:19] and I like to simplify simplify simplify [35:22] as much as possible if you wonder why I [35:23] use Ally the only reason why I use Ally [35:25] is because you can actually budget and [35:27] what they call savings buckets inside of [35:29] Ally and so when you're in there you can [35:32] utilize this this budging system [35:34] essentially that says hey this portion [35:35] of my emergency fund is Sav for car [35:36] repairs this portion is Sav for home [35:38] repairs and you could do some cool stuff [35:40] like that so that's why I use it but [35:41] there's other other uh bank accounts out [35:43] there that can also do that now too so [35:45] um check out the one that you think [35:47] might work best all right so the last [35:49] section here I want to talk through is [35:51] how to maintain that emergency fund and [35:53] this is one that I think most people [35:54] don't talk about but I know for a fact [35:57] and I've talk to people who have an [35:59] issue with this and how they don't know [36:01] exactly how to maintain or how to refund [36:04] their emergency fund and so we're going [36:05] to talk about that today and that's why [36:06] the 136 method was actually developed it [36:08] also helps you refund your emergency [36:10] fund as well um so that you can get back [36:12] to exactly where you wanted to go and so [36:14] you may have never been told this before [36:16] or it might be something that you just [36:18] like to have this prize on the Shelf but [36:19] your emergency fund is there to be used [36:21] and I want you to use your emergency [36:23] fund for actual emergencies what a lot [36:25] of people do is they like to look at [36:27] their emergency fund like a you know a [36:29] trophy on the mantle and they they don't [36:31] really like to actually use their [36:32] emergency fund and they try to find [36:34] other ways to take care of emergencies [36:35] instead of using the money as it was [36:37] intended and so this is something I [36:40] think that is very important for all of [36:42] us to really really look at uh as we [36:44] start to progress is that you need to [36:46] make sure that you're using your [36:47] emergency fund and so you know when [36:49] emergencies come up your car breaks down [36:51] you don't have the cash on hand already [36:52] then you can use it now if you're [36:54] someone who is really trying to build it [36:55] up to like that one year mark and you [36:57] want to earmark a couple of extra then I [36:59] would just add additional cash to it and [37:02] so that you can you know if emergencies [37:04] come up then you have cash on hand to to [37:06] actually have that going but don't keep [37:07] your emergency fund looking pretty on [37:09] the mantle use it when you need it now [37:11] the 136 method was developed and the [37:14] reason why I like to talk about this for [37:16] refunding it as well so say for example [37:17] you need to use your emergency funding [37:18] you had a big big uh emergency come up [37:21] maybe you had a big medical bill that [37:22] wiped out you know one or two months of [37:24] your emergency fund I would follow the [37:26] same process meaning I would get to one [37:28] month refunded in your emergency fund [37:31] okay and if you need to write refund [37:32] three months then I would go one month [37:35] refunded I would try to get back to [37:36] three months again before I started to [37:39] invest so I take my investing dollars [37:40] and attack towards getting to three [37:42] months get it built back up and then you [37:44] can start investing again and so I just [37:46] continue following the same process and [37:48] I would follow that same process if [37:50] you're really trying to build it towards [37:51] 12 months or even larger amounts um you [37:54] can also follow that same process but [37:55] it's meant to be utilized over and over [37:58] and over again in this cycle over and [38:00] over and over again as you start to want [38:01] to build it more and more and more so as [38:04] you want to start to build this [38:05] emergency fund more and more you want to [38:07] just continue the cycle over and over [38:09] again for the 136 method really [38:11] important to to think through this [38:14] process so that you can get to the point [38:15] in time where you are achieving your [38:17] financial goals and listen emergency [38:19] fund is there for you to use it's there [38:22] to protect you against life and it is [38:23] one of the most important things in [38:25] personal finance that you need to [38:26] understand cannot thank you guys enough [38:29] for listening to this episode I truly [38:31] hope you got value out of this episode [38:33] we are trying as hard as we possibly can [38:35] to bring you as much value as possible [38:37] so that you can build generational [38:38] wealth for you and your family and be [38:40] that first person in your family to have [38:42] that generational wealth cannot thank [38:44] you guys enough for listening to this [38:45] episode I truly appreciate each and [38:47] every single one of you and we will see [38:49] you on the next episode thank you again