[0:00] How much should you be worried about the [0:02] memory stock collapse that could [0:05] potentially destroy the entire hardware [0:08] stock market? And given that hardware [0:11] stocks have really contributed to over [0:13] 75% of the S&P 500's gain since April, [0:16] makes you wonder how strong can indices [0:20] hold up if we potentially see a collapse [0:23] in memory stock prices. Is that even [0:26] something that's likely to happen? Today [0:28] is one of the days that has people [0:30] scratching their heads given that [0:31] SanDisk and Micron are down over 6% [0:34] today. Dragging the triple Q's the [0:37] NASDAQ 100 off that 17 uh 715 level even [0:41] though we've got that SpaceX inclusion [0:44] coming up on July 7th. We got to break [0:47] down exactly what's going on here and [0:49] what you need to know about how [0:50] important these memory chip stocks are [0:54] and what their history generally tells [0:56] us. So, first things first, I meet Kevin [0:59] about a week and a half ago. I warned [1:02] that no matter what happened with Micron [1:04] for earnings, whether it was good or [1:06] bad, it was not something I was [1:08] interested in playing calls on. I made [1:12] that call not to buy calls. And now [1:15] Micron is down 17% from peak despite the [1:19] fact that they absolutely dominated [1:22] earnings. So, why is Micron down 17% and [1:26] falling as much as it is today when the [1:29] company's earnings are doing so freaking [1:32] well? Well, the answer has to do with [1:35] history. And no, not my history getting [1:38] a nod from the Pope, which was really [1:40] cool in Barcelona just about a couple [1:43] weeks ago. And yes, we do have a coupon [1:45] code to the Meet Kevin programs on [1:47] building your wealth. Of course, [1:48] remember live streams, trade alerts, and [1:50] the morning alpha report. Every morning [1:52] the market is open and expiring [1:54] tomorrow. But what matters is the [1:58] history of memory. See, when we actually [2:01] look at memory prices, people have a lot [2:03] of prognostications on what memory [2:05] prices are going to do. For example, [2:07] here's a guy called the money guy. He [2:09] runs a blog and he argued that we might [2:12] end up seeing a dramatic collapse in [2:15] memory prices in 2025. Fingers crossed, [2:20] hopefully not. Because he basically drew [2:23] this line going all the way back to [2:25] 2005. drew a trend line of monthly [2:29] memory revenue and suggested that hey we [2:32] go through these ups and downs along [2:34] this line and if we get a little up here [2:37] we might get a down again in 2025. In [2:40] fact literally wrote over here revenues [2:42] seem to have followed the pattern of the [2:44] past and this could mean we'll have [2:46] another boom and bust cycle with a [2:48] sizable downturn in 2025. Let's hope [2:51] that doesn't happen again. And this was [2:54] written back when memory prices were [2:56] collapsing in October of 2023. [3:01] What's fascinating about this is October [3:04] of 2023 actually led to losses in the [3:08] memory divisions of Samsung and of [3:10] course the entire companies of SKHX and [3:13] Micron. In fact, Samsung lost 11.6 [3:16] billion as recently as 2023. That's just [3:20] 3 years ago. So, three annual reports [3:23] ago, we could say two annual reports ago [3:25] since we don't have an annual report out [3:26] for this year yet, Samsung lost 11.5 [3:29] billion on their memory sector, Micron [3:32] as a company as a whole lost $6 billion [3:34] and SKHEX lost $7 billion [3:37] in a year. In fact, it got so bad at [3:41] Micron that their number one risk [3:45] factor, the very first risk factor that [3:49] they list on their annual report, which [3:51] is volatility in annual uh in average [3:54] selling prices is exactly what ended up [3:58] tanking their revenue in 2023. Take a [4:01] look at this. In 2023, Micron made about [4:04] $15.5 billion of revenue, but it [4:08] actually cost them $16.9 billion to [4:12] manufacture those chips. That means they [4:14] were actively running their chip [4:17] fabrications at a loss. chips require [4:21] basically high volumes and almost 100% [4:25] utilizations in the factory uh in their [4:28] factories memory chips to actually [4:30] sustain profitability and when you can [4:33] go from hey look we made $10.4 billion [4:37] during COVID you know 2021 over here [4:39] right after co I suppose and 2022 we [4:43] made $14 billion oh just kidding now we [4:46] lost $1.4 $4 billion in gross margin. [4:49] And actually, instead of making uh money [4:52] over here at net income, yeah, we lost [4:54] about $6 billion. So, every penny we net [4:58] in 2021, we turned around and lost in [5:02] 2023. [5:04] This has nothing to do with Micron being [5:06] a good or bad business. It has [5:08] everything to do with risk factor number [5:10] one, volatility in price. And this is [5:14] why memory chips and memory chip stocks [5:17] really, in my opinion, are kind of like [5:19] oil and oil companies. Oil companies [5:22] make a lot of money when oil is [5:24] expensive, and they lose lots of money [5:26] when oil gets cheap. That's why it's [5:28] their number one risk factor. Listen to [5:30] this. Average selling prices for DRAM [5:33] declined in the high 40% range and NAN [5:37] declined in the low 50% range for 2023. [5:41] And since 2017, annual price changes in [5:45] DRAM selling prices have ranged from [5:47] plus 35 to minus the high 40s percents. [5:52] So in other words, they're basically [5:54] saying, hey, like over the past decade, [5:58] we have seen memory prices go up 40% [6:02] year-over-year to well 35%. To down [6:06] almost 50% year-over-year. down 50% is [6:11] bad because you know we could go up 200% [6:13] in prices but down 50% you know those [6:16] numbers they add up really quickly and [6:17] you stay in these holes. In fact they [6:19] indicated that since 2017 they say it [6:22] right here annual price changes in NAND [6:24] average selling prices have ranged from [6:26] nearly flat to minus 50%. So DRAM at [6:31] least had plus NAND was flat to negative [6:34] 50%. average selling prices for our [6:37] products that declined faster than our [6:39] costs have recently had an adverse [6:41] effect on our business and operations. [6:43] So in other words, memory was in a poopy [6:46] dupy situation in 2023. And that was one [6:49] of the reasons a lot of these memory [6:50] chip stocks absolutely plummeted in [6:53] value and they sold for really really [6:55] cheap prices right at the beginning of [6:58] artificial intelligence. And then of [6:59] course in 2025 everybody got really [7:01] excited about a gentic AI which has [7:03] substantially more memory demands. And [7:06] of course I'm oversimplifying here but [7:08] what happens the commodity that is [7:10] memory which is exactly pinforpin [7:13] replaceable with a different company's [7:14] memory chips. It is a commodity uh well [7:18] skyrocketed because now we have [7:20] enthusiasm over aentic. But we have to [7:24] take a look at the last two quarterly [7:26] reports to see what kind of pressure we [7:28] actually have on Micron and the [7:32] importance that they keep delivering to [7:36] keep this market propped up. Now, quick [7:38] reminder, yes, we are expiring coupon [7:41] code tomorrow. It's coupon code pope. [7:44] You could join the alpha report every [7:46] morning where we talk short-term, [7:48] medium-term, long-term trade alerts. [7:49] Part of that is because over at Reinvest [7:52] AI, so reinvest.co, we are releasing the [7:56] valuation product tomorrow. This has [7:59] been in beta since about Thanksgiving [8:01] with more or less likely deals, but [8:03] we're actually coming out with where we [8:05] think deals can rank based on how much [8:07] money you can make off of them. So, [8:09] we're really excited about that. Both of [8:11] these products will have an expiring [8:12] coupon code tomorrow. So, the Meke Kevin [8:14] membership as well as the Reinvest AI. [8:17] That's the house hack uh product over at [8:19] reinvest.co or meet Kevin.com for the [8:22] Meke Kevin membership. So, what do we [8:24] need to know when it comes to Micron's [8:25] last earnings? Well, take a look at this [8:28] right here. You've got Q3 Micron. All [8:31] right, these are the numbers that just [8:33] came out. What I want you to do is just [8:35] see the difference between these two [8:37] quarterly reports. I flash them back and [8:40] forth. I basically perfectly aligned [8:42] them for you. This one right here with [8:45] the lack of highlighting. I'll use some [8:47] red over here. This was last quarter's [8:50] report and it was really good. In fact, [8:53] if as a course member you go over to the [8:55] stock tab, you can see I highlighted the [8:58] crap out of these documents. Just to [9:00] give you some ideas over here, this [9:02] company put 11.7 billion into capex in [9:05] just Q1. They expect to spend $25 [9:07] billion. They're expanding their high [9:10] bandwidth me uh memory facility in [9:12] Singapore in 2027. We expect more [9:16] facilities to come online in uh what do [9:18] we got over here? We've got the Idaho uh [9:21] production um or or Idaho memory [9:24] facility is expecting to come online [9:26] midcal 27. That would be next year. Then [9:29] we've got another fab coming out at the [9:31] end of 28. We got another fab coming out [9:34] in 2030. So, we've got more [9:36] manufacturing coming out. And we've gone [9:38] deep into why this is happening. A lot [9:41] of this has to do with the CHIPS Act, [9:43] which Donald Trump secretly hates. Well, [9:45] actually publicly hates, but secretly [9:47] sort of coordinates money on. Uh they [9:49] get investment tax credits, not only [9:51] from the chips act, 35% credits, but [9:53] also from the state of New York. They've [9:55] got multiple different segments over [9:57] here. But some things that are worth [9:58] pointing out when I look at this stock [10:00] tab over on the uh in the mechan [10:02] membership is uh that the two components [10:06] that are outside of data centers are [10:08] actually falling right now. Mobile and [10:10] client business unit sector and the [10:12] automotive and embedded business units [10:14] are actually seeing declines in memory [10:17] chip demand. Whereas really it's just [10:19] that AI cycle that's driving these price [10:22] demands. And I made this analogy on [10:25] average selling prices this morning [10:27] because these average selling prices are [10:29] going crazy. And I'll tell you the [10:30] analogy in just a moment that I talked [10:31] about uh to course members. But look at [10:34] this. This is the highlight version of [10:36] the uh average selling prices. We have [10:39] seen about 8 to 9% quarterly growth for [10:43] actual unit deliveries. Uh that works [10:46] out to about 32 to call it 40% unit [10:49] growth. So they are selling more units, [10:52] right? But they raised prices between 60 [10:57] to 70% just from the first quarter to [11:01] the second quarter. And year-over-year [11:03] they raised prices twofold. They doubled [11:06] prices right here. Year-over-year [11:09] compared to the second quarter of last [11:10] year. DRAM prices are up 110%. [11:16] Roughly closer maybe to 115%. and nan [11:19] prices increased slightly more than [11:22] double. These are massive, massive [11:25] increases in price, which is exactly the [11:29] opposite of what happened in 2022 when [11:32] we saw memory chip prices crater, [11:36] absolutely collapse. It got so bad that [11:40] the dude who blogs about memory prices [11:42] basically said, "Man, it's so bad we [11:45] might actually end up having another [11:46] downturn in 2025, which was exactly the [11:50] opposite of what happened thanks to [11:51] artificial intelligence." And I'm not [11:53] trying to blame them or bag on them. You [11:55] know, AI changed a lot. But the point [11:56] is, people are so used to the boom and [11:59] bust cycles that they draw lines like [12:01] this and they're like, "It's going to be [12:02] bad again, boys and girls. It's going to [12:04] suck again." except what actually [12:08] happened. A boom in prices again. And [12:11] that's why I want to show you the [12:13] difference between these and then I'm [12:14] going to give you the analogy from this [12:16] morning's course member live stream. [12:18] Look at this. This uh was the last [12:21] quarterly report without the [12:22] highlighting. See right here, you can [12:23] see that mid 110% range and slightly [12:26] more than 100% increase in average [12:28] selling prices. Are you ready to see [12:30] their most recent earnings report, which [12:32] was an absolute banger? Like literal [12:35] banger. They beat on everything. [12:37] Absolutely smoking great earnings. The [12:40] best freaking earnings you could see. I [12:42] mean, this company is printing freaking [12:45] money. Okay. Why? Why in part are they [12:49] printing freaking money? Okay, you ready [12:51] for this? You think it's because the [12:53] business somehow is able to make a [12:55] better chip? [12:57] Maybe. I actually think it has a whole [12:59] lot more to do with this. Ready? Watch [13:01] when I flip this page. Boom. [13:03] Year-over-year, [13:05] prices have now increased. Instead of [13:08] 110% 115% range, they've actually [13:11] increased quote 260% [13:15] increase in average selling prices. And [13:18] NAND products are up about 315%. [13:25] What? Yeah, dude. That's a triple and a [13:29] quadruple in average selling prices. So, [13:32] literally in the last report, I'm like, [13:34] "Oh my gosh, most of their increase in [13:37] revenue is coming because of price [13:38] increases because they're doubling the [13:41] prices of chips." Well, now they've [13:43] said, "Hey, JK, we're actually tripling [13:45] and quadrupling prices and that's why [13:48] we're making so much money." And this is [13:50] where it's really useful to understand [13:53] an analogy that I'm about to give you [13:55] because it helps you understand why [13:58] Micron is falling since my micron [14:01] warning and SanDisk is falling since my [14:05] micron warning. Why? Okay, so I'm going [14:08] to take out the good old whiteboard [14:10] here. And this I I actually I really [14:14] like this analogy. I hope you like it, [14:16] too. The uh the thing is when when I [14:20] make these analogies, sometimes people [14:22] sort of think, "All right, video's [14:24] over." They bail, and then they miss the [14:27] most important parts. These analogies, I [14:30] feel like, are the things that could [14:31] help you get that sort of aha moment. [14:33] You go, "Ah, I get it. Yeah, that makes [14:36] a lot of sense." And what I'm about to [14:38] tell you is really a way to think about [14:41] the entire artificial intelligence [14:44] euphoria that we've been seeing. Okay? [14:47] So the analogy I'm going to give you is [14:50] an analogy on real estate, but again, [14:54] we're using real estate just to help you [14:56] think of the chip sector. And you might [14:58] be like, Kevin, what do houses have to [15:00] do with chips? Watch this. Okay, so you [15:03] might know this. I run this company [15:04] called House Hack, aka Reinvest. See, I [15:07] got the little shirt on. Uh, and it's a [15:09] company that owns over 80, 90ish million [15:12] dollars in real estate and assets, no [15:14] bank debt. And, uh, you know, I think [15:16] we're doing really good things. We've [15:17] got cool apps. We got cool software, a [15:19] great software business on top of we own [15:22] real estate. And if somebody came to me [15:24] and said, "Hey, Kevin, we want you to [15:26] take a billion dollars and go buy [15:30] houses, but we want you to buy houses [15:33] the way you always buy houses. We want [15:36] you to get houses at a 20% discount. We [15:40] want you to play like Warren Buffett, [15:41] okay? Do your best to go out there, take [15:44] that billion bucks and get 20% discounts [15:47] on as many houses as you can. Work your [15:49] freaking butt off. It's going to be a [15:51] lot of work. Go make that ROI, right? In [15:55] this case, I need you to know that ROI [15:58] or a return on investment is going to [16:01] equal time. It would probably take me a [16:05] couple years to go deploy a billion [16:07] dollars. I think I would do a really [16:08] good job at it. Right? Okay. I'm telling [16:11] you, there's an analogy on chips in [16:13] this. I know people are like, "Kevin, [16:14] are you just trying to sell house hack?" [16:15] No, we're reinvest. Oh, no. No. It's an [16:17] analogy here. Ready? And this is why you [16:19] you stay to the ends of the videos. I [16:21] think you actually benefit here, but [16:22] with the aha moments. Are you ready for [16:24] this? Now, what if somebody came to me [16:27] and then said, "Kevin, we need you to [16:29] buy a billion dollars of real estate. We [16:31] don't actually care about the 20% or [16:34] ROI. We need this spent now and uh we're [16:40] not pointing a gun at your head. Uh if [16:43] you don't spend that billion dollars [16:45] now, call it within the next week or [16:47] two, we're going to kill you. [16:51] Okay, [16:53] guess what I'm going to do when it comes [16:56] to buying a billion dollars worth of [16:58] houses? Well, I'm going to go out there [17:00] and I'm going to buy every freaking [17:02] active listing and I don't care how much [17:04] I have to pay. I will overpay. I will [17:07] over bid. I will do whatever the hell I [17:09] need to do to get those houses cuz I [17:11] don't want to, you know. Okay. Why does [17:15] that matter relative to chips? Because [17:18] what's happening in the chip industry [17:20] right now is nobody cares about ROI. [17:24] People just care about I need it now. I [17:29] need the memory chips now. I need the [17:32] fuel cells now. We don't have time to [17:35] wait for the company FCL who just raised [17:39] $49 million of financing and for some [17:41] reason is memeing a little bit which is [17:43] nonsense because they actually need to [17:45] prove that they could sell their [17:46] product. Uh but you know more relatively [17:48] you could look at a company like Bloom [17:50] Energy. Bloom Energy kills it with fuel [17:52] cells. fuel cells. You could get a [17:54] permit for these in like 2 or 3 months [17:56] and pop them up. They're not anywhere [17:58] near as efficient as a turbine natural [18:01] gas power plant, but permits for that [18:03] take 4 to 5 years. They're certainly not [18:06] as cost effective as doing a turbine [18:08] natural gas power plant combined with [18:10] solar and wind. But that takes years. [18:15] Nobody wants to wait years for their [18:17] energy at a data center right now. They [18:19] want it now. They want their memory [18:20] chips now. They want their Nvidia GPUs. [18:23] Now, nobody cares about the ROI [18:29] and savvy investors realize that we [18:33] might be getting to the point of [18:36] insanity in terms of how much companies [18:38] are able to raise prices when they can [18:41] literally write in their reports, hey, [18:42] we just uh triple and quadrupled prices. [18:45] When a company tells you, hey, we're [18:47] dominating because we just tripled and [18:49] quadrupled prices. and you know it is a [18:51] cyclical commodity. People start going, [18:55] "Okay, how much better can this really [18:59] get?" [19:00] Maybe, just maybe, it's time to take a [19:04] little bit of profit. [19:06] Anyway, thanks for watching. Consider [19:08] subscribing to the channel. Make sure [19:09] you use that coupon code pope for more [19:12] perspectives uh and analysis, [19:14] fundamental analysis, technical [19:16] analysis, short-term trades, medium-term [19:18] trades, long-term trades, uh top stocks [19:20] that I'm looking at buying over the next [19:22] 10 years and more. So, go check it out [19:25] over at meetke.com. And remember, if you [19:28] want that Reinvest AI, you can check [19:30] that out as well at houseack.com or [19:32] reinvest.co. Same thing. Thanks so much [19:34] for watching. We'll see you in the next [19:35] one. Goodbye. [19:36] >> Why not advertise these things that you [19:37] told us here? I feel like nobody else [19:39] knows about this. [19:39] >> We'll we'll try a little advertising and [19:41] see how it goes. [19:42] >> Congratulations, man. You have done so [19:43] much. People love you. People look up to [19:45] you. [19:45] >> Kevin Praath there, financial analyst [19:47] and YouTuber. Meet Kevin. Always great [19:49] to get your take.