[0:00] what is up YouTube today I'm going to be [0:02] going over the top questions people ask [0:04] me on how to bulk any questions I get [0:06] towards bulking I've kind of compiled in [0:08] like a top 10 and I'm going to be going [0:10] going over all of them today so you have [0:11] them in a concise area pretty much based [0:13] off my experience rather than just [0:15] purely science-based stuff it's [0:16] everything I've done and learn from my [0:18] mistakes throughout the years so you [0:19] guys can learn from what I've done right [0:20] and done wrong and hopefully learn [0:22] faster than I did first question is [0:24] always how do I know when to bulk and I [0:26] find this such a funny question people [0:27] ask me cuz I have no [ __ ] clue when [0:29] people should bulk it's very like [0:31] situation dependent person dependent [0:33] goal dependent but as a whole I would [0:35] say obviously if your goals put on [0:37] muscle you should bulk and if you're not [0:39] fat you can bulk and fat is obviously [0:42] very different to the average person but [0:43] if you're unhappy with the level of body [0:45] fat you're at that's super important i [0:47] don't think you should bulk yet come [0:48] down to a body fat that you're happier [0:50] with maybe a little bit below even and [0:51] then work your way back up but as a [0:53] general rule of thumb I like to be like [0:56] around 12% body fat for men maybe 18 to [0:58] 20 for women but having visible abs for [1:00] men specifically it's easier to gauge so [1:02] if my abs are still poking through a [1:04] little bit then I'm good to go and I [1:05] know I haven't bulked too far or I'm [1:07] good to bulk next question tail off that [1:09] last one is how do I know when to stop [1:10] bulking and similar to when you know if [1:12] you should bulk if you start to lose [1:13] your abs or if you get too much of a [1:15] high body fat percentage I always [1:17] struggled to say that i got it that time [1:19] then you know it's time to slow down [1:21] there's a few other things like when [1:22] your appetite is absolutely like in this [1:24] [ __ ] like you can't eat at all it'll [1:26] be tough to eat when you're bulking [1:27] really hard one is completely gone [1:29] sometimes you need to just take a step [1:30] back if your lifts in the gym are [1:32] plateauing if your weight is stagnating [1:34] all these different things it's kind of [1:36] time to give your body a little bit of a [1:37] break whether it be for a week or a full [1:39] cut it kind of depends on your goals and [1:41] situation of course but again big thing [1:44] is if you have some abs you're still [1:45] happy with how you look you're not too [1:46] fat yet then you can keep pushing that [1:48] weight all right so how to start how to [1:50] start your base calories macros meal [1:52] plan whatever it may be the simplest [1:54] thing and that everybody needs to do in [1:56] the suggestions quote is he always says [1:57] what isn't measured isn't managed so the [2:00] more you measure the more you can manage [2:01] the more you can adapt and you know what [2:03] changes you're making are causing the [2:04] changes in your body so the most [2:06] important step of starting anyone's [2:08] fitness journey really is tracking [2:10] everything you eat consistently and [2:12] calculate the calories and macros on [2:13] that maybe do it for a week take the [2:15] average and see what it is and weigh [2:17] yourself during all those days as well [2:19] so if I'm 250 lbs I'm eating 4,000 [2:21] calories every single day then my base [2:24] to maintain 250 lb is 4,000 calories so [2:27] if I want to lose weight I'll go under [2:29] that if I want to gain weight I'll go [2:30] over that typically you'll increase by [2:32] like 5 to 10 probably like 5% I would [2:35] say i usually go on more so like 300 to [2:37] 500 calorie increase when I start a bulk [2:39] so if I'm resting at 4,000 I'll go up to [2:42] 4500 and then from there you count your [2:45] macros through that obviously most [2:46] important if you're trying to bulk put [2:48] on muscle is protein and you don't need [2:50] quite as much protein when you're [2:51] bulking because carbs are actually [2:53] protein sparing when you're really low [2:55] carb your body is going to use protein [2:58] for energy whereas when you're really [3:00] high carb you have all the carbs to use [3:01] for energy so your body uses the protein [3:03] to build muscle therefore they're like [3:06] they help you spare protein so when [3:07] you're in a low low carb deficit your [3:10] body's pulling from your protein source [3:11] in order to make energy not just rebuild [3:14] you need to add more protein to make [3:16] sure that you're actually rebuilding [3:17] properly as well as getting the energy [3:19] from it so I stick to a minimum of 1 g [3:22] per pound of body weight everyone knows [3:23] that number it's so simple just stick to [3:25] it make sure you're at least hitting [3:26] that and that's what you prioritize so [3:28] then you take that i'm 250 lb that's 250 [3:32] g of protein with four calories for [3:34] every gram of protein so multiply that [3:36] by four you're already at 1,000 calories [3:38] and then if I'm trying to hit 4,000 [3:40] calories total then I'm going to take 20 [3:42] to 30% of that total caloric intake and [3:45] make that into fat and so whatever that [3:47] is in fat I'm not that quick at math [3:49] what is that 20% of [3:53] 4,000 200 800 [3:56] 800 quick math so that would be 800 [3:59] calories for me in fat so then I have [4:01] 1,000 calories of protein 800 calories [4:04] of fat and then I just fill the rest [4:05] with carbs and then there's your macros [4:07] right there that's literally how simple [4:08] it is and the most important thing is to [4:10] continue to track going forward make [4:12] sure those are hidden with right track [4:13] your body weight look at yourself in the [4:15] mirror monitor your lifts if things are [4:16] moving in the direction you're happy [4:18] with just keep doing it that's what's [4:20] important if you start to lose weight or [4:21] you're not gaining weight fast enough [4:22] you add a little bit more calories and [4:24] then you keep those ratios the exact [4:26] same you can play with that a lot of [4:28] people do better with higher carb or [4:29] higher fat and you kind of rotate [4:31] through typically most people do that 20 [4:33] 30% fat that's what's worked best for me [4:35] i enjoy eating a lot of carbs not crazy [4:37] amounts of fat but also as I get to the [4:39] end of my bulk and I'm eating like 6,000 [4:41] calories I'll start to just cover things [4:43] in olive oil just because I need [4:44] anything to get those calories in so [4:46] obviously there's a place to start but [4:48] the number one thing in being successful [4:50] at anything is knowing that you're not [4:51] stuck between these confines if it works [4:53] for you it works for you that's all that [4:55] matters doesn't matter if someone else [4:56] tells you what to do if I do it or not [4:58] works for you you're making muscle the [5:00] other thing to take note when you're [5:01] counting your protein the 1 g per pound [5:03] of body weight is there are some extreme [5:04] cases where when people are really like [5:07] underweight like if you weigh 100 lb and [5:09] you're a male and you're tall and you're [5:10] just really skinny you might want to [5:12] bump that up from the beginning and if [5:14] you're heavily overweight so you're 400 [5:16] lb and you don't have that much muscle [5:18] on you you don't need 400 g of protein [5:20] if you can eat it I guarantee you you [5:24] will lose weight more efficiently having [5:26] more protein rather than fats or carbs [5:27] in your diet but it's not necessarily [5:30] for putting on muscle so if it's too [5:31] hard to eat 400 grams of protein that's [5:33] a lot of protein then bump that down to [5:35] something that's a little bit more [5:36] appropriate what you would guess your [5:37] lean body mass would be and then use [5:40] that number it's an estimate again [5:41] doesn't matter you kind of play with [5:42] things as they go if you're really [5:44] overweight losing weight all that really [5:45] matters is that your calories are below [5:47] what your basil basil metabolic rate is [5:49] all right next question is what type of [5:51] food to eat cheat meals clean bulk or [5:53] dirty bulk rule of thumb for this in my [5:55] absolute belief is whole foods are the [5:58] most important thing something that [5:59] grows from the earth something that [6:00] caveman could eat anything like that [6:02] single ingredient foods are your best [6:04] bet this is because I mean it's just [6:06] normal food much easier for your body to [6:08] digest the more food you can digest and [6:10] the nutrients you can actually absorb [6:12] from it the less you actually need to [6:13] eat to get the same benefit out of it [6:15] the less you have to digest better your [6:17] stomach feels the more you can eat it's [6:18] all just like a feedback loop to making [6:20] more gains essentially and even eating [6:22] bad food causes inflammation in the gut [6:25] which slows everything down slows your [6:26] bulk down your muscle gain down cause [6:28] inflammation in your joints can start [6:29] hurting you when you're in the gym [6:30] training there's a cascade of effects [6:32] that can come from that not to mention [6:34] that it's just not as healthy for you so [6:36] yes we're trying to put on muscle but [6:37] the healthiest way to do it is often [6:39] also the best way to do it so make sure [6:41] you're actually focusing on eating clean [6:42] whole foods and not just going after [6:44] like a nasty dirty goal people always [6:46] ask about cheat meals why can I have [6:47] cheat meal i want a cheat meal what's [6:48] the point of cheat meals all these [6:49] things and over the last like four or [6:52] five years of my preps I didn't get any [6:54] cheat meals and that was because of what [6:55] I was talking about before i didn't want [6:57] that like gut digestion mess up i didn't [6:59] want the inflammation from it i didn't [7:01] want to ruin my sleep that night cuz I [7:02] was full of all this [ __ ] and have my [7:03] joints hurt the next day everything I [7:05] was doing was so calculated to be the [7:07] best that I was like m I could have a [7:09] cheat meal calorically and not get too [7:11] fat but it's going to have this other [7:13] you know effects on my recovery my [7:14] digestion that's just not worth it right [7:16] now so I didn't have those ever when I [7:18] was in prep in my off season I like to [7:20] live live a little bit i still eat [7:23] really healthy though like if I go to [7:24] get a burger sometimes I get a lettuce [7:25] wrap no cheese cuz I know it's going to [7:27] mess with my stomach and I make sure I [7:29] stick with that but again it kind of [7:30] depends on what your goals are the only [7:32] point of having a cheat meal is pretty [7:34] much for your mental sake if you need [7:35] like a little bit of like stress relief [7:37] or a break from it and if that's going [7:39] to help you then absolutely it's worth [7:40] it even if you're a professional [7:42] bodybuilder and it's going to benefit [7:43] your mind and calm you down and give you [7:45] a nice like cortisol brief to eat a [7:47] cheat meal then go for it it's not the [7:49] end of the world but as me trying to be [7:50] as the best in the world I wasn't going [7:52] to do that [ __ ] i was like "Fuck it i'm [7:53] going to fill up on good food food I [7:55] know I can digest just eat more of that [7:57] still sleep good digest good and be [7:58] better for it." But that like 01% change [8:02] it's going to make doesn't matter to [8:03] most people and even now as a retired [8:06] bodybuilder I'd be less tricked on doing [8:08] something like that myself so why would [8:10] you clean bulk versus dirty bulk i would [8:12] say people with dirty bulk are just [8:14] people who don't understand the indepth [8:16] like minutia of how important every [8:18] little thing is to your body so I just [8:20] think it's just kind of the easy way out [8:22] i need to get some calories in i'm going [8:24] to throw some shitty food down it's also [8:25] a very like a band-aid the short-term [8:27] solution for a long-term goal that you [8:30] have you just do that for a year 2 years [8:32] even 5 years from 20 to 25 maybe you'll [8:35] get away with if you're lucky but it [8:36] will start to catch up on you so I just [8:38] don't even recommend dirty bulking throw [8:40] in your cheat meals if you really want [8:42] them and need them but clean bulking is [8:43] the way to go we're not just trying to [8:45] get jacked you want to take care of your [8:46] body and when you build that healthy [8:48] relationship with food that you're [8:49] nourishing your body you're fueling your [8:50] body you're putting good food in your [8:52] body because you care about your body it [8:53] also makes it easier to diet because [8:55] then you're not craving shitty foods [8:56] when you're dieting because food isn't [8:58] just like a obsessive I can have now or [9:00] can't have it now it's actually [9:02] something that you appreciate and you're [9:03] putting good things in your body and [9:05] when I switched that mindset of eating [9:06] for health rather than just like [9:08] restricting now or eating as much as I [9:10] can now and I was like no I'm putting [9:11] good food to take care of my body when I [9:13] started prepping I didn't even crave [9:14] shitty food anymore i was like I want a [9:16] little more rice and chicken but like it [9:18] is what it is i'm dieting and it made it [9:19] much easier for me just a little mindset [9:21] switch as I said it's so case dependent [9:23] and bulking like when I was a 21year-old [9:26] trying to put on as much muscle as [9:27] possible i remember putting on like 20 [9:31] or 30 lbs one offseason probably more [9:33] than that and I was like 270 plus lbs [9:35] midday i was like 275ish and I dieted [9:38] down to 220 and I was like eating shitty [9:41] food messing up my digestion didn't care [9:44] cuz I was 21 years old and I was just [9:46] pushing things and that variance made it [9:48] really hard for me so I stopped doing [9:49] that so this is kind of again back to [9:51] when you should stop bulking if you're a [9:52] bodybuilder you really only need to go [9:54] like 10% over your weight so I started [9:57] being 20 lbs over my competing weight [9:58] which made it much easier for me to come [10:00] back and down and make that weight and [10:02] not stress my body out too much it made [10:03] my bulking way more efficient but I had [10:06] also been doing that for a decade so [10:08] when you're at the beginning of your [10:09] career things are different and this is [10:11] why I always say don't just listen to [10:12] what I say kind of just take knowledge [10:14] in and try things out for yourself and [10:16] see what works best for you at this [10:17] point in your journey cuz what works for [10:19] me won't necessarily work for you when I [10:21] was young I could dirty bulk do all the [10:23] things same with you guys when you're [10:24] young and get away with these things [10:25] when I had to eat six almost 7,000 [10:27] calories sometimes I threw in some dirty [10:29] food cuz at the end of the day I just [10:31] couldn't eat another bowl of chicken [10:32] rice i was just over it i'd have a [10:34] protein shake peanut butter and jelly go [10:36] to bed and just it is what it is now [10:37] that I'm 30 years old and I'm a little [10:39] older my turn is good digestion is good [10:41] everything is clean food and you got to [10:43] be a little bit more strict but luckily [10:45] because I had more muscle mass on me I [10:46] didn't have to eat as much food so I was [10:48] actually eating way more food when I was [10:50] younger than I am now because I've [10:51] already built such a good base so [10:53] there's always something different going [10:54] on in your journey just grab the basics [10:57] top of the knowledge that I'm giving you [10:59] right now start with this track it pay [11:01] attention to how your body responds and [11:02] then adapt accordingly because it's [11:04] that's the only thing that's going to [11:05] make you successful understanding your [11:06] body and being able to [11:07] [Music] [11:12] adapt all right so next question and [11:14] we're in my personal supplement shop [11:17] here best supplements for bulking number [11:20] one got to be creatine if you're trying [11:22] to put on muscle creatine is the best [11:23] muscle ever it's good for your brain [11:25] it's good for energy it's good for [11:26] repair it's good for putting on muscle [11:28] it's the most studied sports nutrition [11:29] supplement ever if you're not taking it [11:31] you're falling behind there's so many of [11:32] the supplements that help build muscle [11:34] but specific to bulky and trying to work [11:35] hard number one thing I would say is [11:37] digestion i have a pretty good array of [11:39] digestive supplements that you use at [11:42] different times one specifically is a [11:44] glucose supplement a GDA glucose [11:46] disposal agent typically chromium [11:48] Burberry and a few other things in there [11:49] that help and this just helps your body [11:51] actually utilize all the carbs that [11:53] you're taking i never took insulin as a [11:55] bodybuilder some people dabble in that [11:57] and it's such a anabolic hormone because [11:59] it allows your body to use more food and [12:01] shuttle it into your muscle so there's [12:03] more natural supplements to take like I [12:05] said Hani makes one called Evalog that [12:07] has digestive enzymes and a bunch of [12:09] GDAS in it revive has one called glucose [12:12] that's a stronger version of just the [12:13] GDAS super helpful you just take them [12:15] with every single meal super easy to [12:17] take other than that like I said the [12:19] digestive enzymes as well as betain HCL [12:22] this bad boy right here a lot of people [12:24] don't have the proper stomach acidity [12:26] for them to digest food especially a lot [12:28] of protein when you're bulking like a [12:30] bodybuilder you're eating a lot of [12:31] protein so taking a supplement that [12:33] helps like aid your gut essentially so [12:36] it doesn't have to work so hard itself [12:38] is super beneficial cuz the average [12:40] person should not and does not need to [12:42] be eating 5,000 plus calories a day so [12:44] you want to give your body as much [12:46] assistance as possible to make sure like [12:48] I said you're absorbing those nutrients [12:49] you're actually using them and you're [12:50] able to pass that food through you so [12:52] you don't get bloated you can't eat your [12:54] next meal and then you just start [12:55] falling behind so digestion is [12:57] absolutely key creatine and anything [12:59] that helps you uptake carbs other than [13:00] that of course post-workout shake [13:03] protein powder it's like the most basic [13:05] supplement in the world but it's so [13:07] helpful do you need it absolutely not [13:09] can you get away without it you're damn [13:11] good if you can cuz I always need it [13:13] both through prep or an off season and I [13:15] still really believe that a post [13:17] post-workout shake is extremely [13:19] important i like to get my EAS midwork [13:21] still and then right after my workout or [13:23] at least soon getting in like 50 75 g of [13:26] carbs with 50 g of protein and I take [13:29] that all in powder form it's just super [13:30] easy to get down i can eat again an hour [13:32] later i know people are like "The [13:34] anabolic window doesn't matter or [13:35] whatnot." Maybe it doesn't it probably [13:37] doesn't if you're getting all your food [13:38] in but if it makes me 5% better or.1% [13:41] better I'm going to do it i'm a [13:43] professional bodybuilder i want to take [13:44] everything I can and it's not that hard [13:46] to drink a protein shake after your [13:47] workout and to be able to get that [13:49] protein in starts your your anabolism [13:52] immediately your body's not breaking [13:53] down tissue anymore you're rebuilding it [13:55] your recovery gets in immediately your [13:57] cortisol drops because your body's [13:59] starting to get into rest and digest [14:00] phase which actually also helps your [14:02] recovery and the quicker you get in the [14:04] quicker you can eat a meal after that [14:06] and then go to bed earlier to get good [14:07] sleep so all super important things to [14:09] help your gains and some benefits of [14:19] supplements all right so gym questions [14:22] people are always asking how to train in [14:24] a cut versus a bulk and all these things [14:26] and at the end of the day it doesn't [14:27] really matter that much if you're [14:28] training really hard and progressively [14:30] overloading on proper periodization [14:32] you're following my app and you're doing [14:33] all the stuff you already know but at [14:35] the end of the day it doesn't matter [14:36] that much but if you take a look at [14:38] what's going on when you're on a bulk if [14:40] you have a little bit more fluid in your [14:41] body therefore in your joints you have [14:43] more energy you're recovering a little [14:44] bit faster a little bit easier there's [14:46] more nutrients to uptake and a lot of [14:49] people think lift really heavy in this [14:50] phase and yes you should lift really [14:52] heavy but the thing you can actually get [14:54] away with more so is doing more volume [14:56] more intensify just a higher level of [14:58] hypertrophy so training in a bulk with a [15:01] lot of food even on refeed days or [15:03] whatever you want to up your volume and [15:06] intensifiers on those days so things [15:07] like double triple sets drop sets rest [15:11] pauses all those kind of things are what [15:13] you want to do in a bulk because your [15:14] body can actually handle that much [15:16] stimulus and recover from it and you [15:18] have enough nutrients in your body to [15:20] push that much volume for a longer [15:21] workout it's kind of a different [15:22] thinking than you might think when [15:23] you're eating more you want to do more [15:25] weight but you actually want to just [15:26] still be heavy as possible but more [15:29] volume more intensifiers and it'll get [15:31] more gains to use all that food like I [15:33] said there's no like optimal perfect way [15:34] to do it but that's the way I would do [15:36] it and to give an example of the way [15:38] that my year used to look like with [15:39] training is I would take some time off [15:41] which I would be in right now post [15:42] Olympia if I were competing again give [15:44] my body a break to kind of recover get [15:46] back into it and then I would start [15:47] rebuilding my strength for a little bit [15:49] as food still low not too high and as my [15:51] food ramped up I would try and have my [15:54] strengths already back by then and then [15:55] I would start doing a crazy amount of [15:56] volume with that base of strengths [15:58] they'll get a little bit stronger at the [15:59] beginning of your offseason then my food [16:00] gets really high use that strength [16:02] keeping the weights the same but then [16:04] you start adding rest pauses drop sets [16:06] super sets all the kind of crazy [ __ ] of [16:08] just like killing the muscle pushing [16:09] some more sets past failure training [16:11] with the training partner all those [16:12] things that would stress your nervous [16:13] system a little bit more but are easier [16:15] to recover when you have more food in [16:17] you so that's the way I would get do it [16:18] and right at the end of my offseason [16:19] when I'd be like peak volume peak [16:21] hypertrophy just like hammering my body [16:23] and then when my calorie would start to [16:25] drop I would actually start increasing [16:27] the weight a little bit because my [16:28] volume would naturally have to come down [16:30] because I don't have as much energy [16:31] glycogen stores in my muscle got to drop [16:33] the volume a little bit but I keep the [16:35] weight as high as possible because a [16:37] stronger muscle is often bigger muscle [16:39] so if you already have the size to your [16:40] muscle maintaining strength will [16:42] maintain the muscle especially with low [16:44] calories so sometimes it reverses what [16:46] you think but it's what I did in the [16:47] last like pretty much of my whole career [16:48] and it really helped me get strong make [16:51] gains and hold those gains throughout my [16:52] prep all right next question should you [16:55] do cardio on a bulk like I said [16:56] everything is person specific but if I [16:58] had to give an overarching answer it [17:00] would be yes for many reasons especially [17:02] as a bodybuilder the bigger you get you [17:04] want to take care of your heart [17:05] obviously cardio is a way to have the [17:06] best heart health so keeping up with [17:08] that is super important but also not [17:10] caring about your health if your goal is [17:12] just to eat more cardio helps you eat [17:14] more the amount of calories you're going [17:15] to burn from doing 20 to 30 minutes of [17:17] cardio it's nowhere near what you can [17:18] eat you can have a bite of a sandwich [17:20] and overcome the amount of calories you [17:22] do in 20 minutes of cardio so it's [17:24] really nothing to be afraid of a lot of [17:25] people like I'm trying to huge i don't [17:27] want to do cardio cuz I don't want to [17:28] sacrifice gains that's complete [ __ ] [17:30] unless you're running marathons or [17:31] biking two hours fasted or doing [17:33] anything you're not going to be losing [17:34] any muscle there's a few tips that you [17:36] can do like if you are doing fast cardio [17:38] because you love doing in the morning I [17:40] would 100% recommend taking an amino [17:42] before that just so you're not burning [17:43] through muscle your body at least kicks [17:44] some proteins into the fish at least get [17:46] three grams of lucine two scoops of EAS [17:48] or something and you're good to go also [17:51] one of the easiest things to do and this [17:52] is the Stan efforting thing he used to [17:53] always talk about on his diet is doing a [17:55] 105 minute walk after every single meal [17:57] that you eat you're not going to burn [17:59] through the food that you ate i promise [18:00] you you're not even going to be close to [18:01] it but what it is going to do get your [18:03] digestion going lower your blood sugar [18:05] help your insulin a little bit allow [18:06] your body to actually utilize those [18:08] nutrients that you put in your body and [18:10] then eat quicker in your next meal like [18:12] sometimes you eat a lot and you just [18:13] want to lie there and you feel like crap [18:14] like after Thanksgiving you just want to [18:16] pass out but if you actually go for a [18:18] walk your body will start moving that [18:19] food through you quicker and then you [18:21] can eat again quicker it's going to help [18:22] your insulin levels which will help your [18:24] body uptake the food better so there's a [18:26] lot of benefits that come into it so [18:27] cardio good for your heart it's actually [18:30] going to help you eat more and it just [18:32] helps move the food through you so I [18:34] 100% recommend cardio on a bulk i wasn't [18:36] always the best at keeping up with this [18:38] if I'm being completely honest but I did [18:40] noticed to a te in the years where I [18:42] didn't do cardio but I ate as much as I [18:44] could my appetite wasn't as good and I [18:45] put on fat quicker not muscle but fat [18:48] when I was doing a good amount of cardio [18:50] I could eat more i felt better my body [18:51] was utilizing it for muscle better than [18:54] it was at adding fat so I just noticed a [18:56] different body composition when my body [18:58] was doing when I was choosing to do [18:59] cardio in my season so in the end when I [19:01] was doing it all the time I felt way [19:03] better and I absolutely recommend it to [19:04] everyone whether you're skinny fat [19:07] whatever if you're skinny as [ __ ] do [19:09] less cardio if you're fat do more don't [19:11] overthink it but focus on your [19:13] [Music] [19:15] heart all right so another question I [19:17] always get asked is around how fast [19:19] should you gain weight how do you know [19:21] if you're gaining too fast or too slow [19:23] and again everything is so person [19:24] dependent it's so hard for me to even [19:26] answer these but I'm trying to give you [19:27] guys something to go off of so take what [19:29] I say and apply it to yourself in real [19:31] life and adapt it but I would say in the [19:35] range of 2 to 2 lb a week is like good [19:40] it's great for gaining muscle again that [19:42] could be from a beginner to someone [19:43] who's advanced so when I was young and I [19:45] was like 18 years old training I could [19:47] probably put 2 lbs of muscle on if I [19:48] really bulked and trained hard and went [19:50] efficient and it life it was incredible [19:52] it was amazing and now over the last 4 [19:55] years I've maybe put on 4 lbs of muscle [19:57] doing what I've been doing and I've been [19:59] struggling to do that and that's me [20:00] guessing cuz I'm always a little bit [20:02] leaner and not as lean so it's like my [20:03] stage weight is variable but it's really [20:05] hard so it really comes down to a lot of [20:06] different things but I think what's [20:08] super important is having a high [20:10] standard of which you hold yourself to [20:12] so your norm of how you look you should [20:14] be proud of how you look you're working [20:16] out to feel good to look good to be good [20:18] so you want to be happy with how you [20:20] look so if you start from a leaner spot [20:21] and you bulk and you don't want to [20:23] change too much from that you're not [20:24] going to be too fat obviously versus if [20:26] you start from a fatter spot you get a [20:28] little more fat you're more fat than [20:29] that so having that norm that high [20:31] standard to which you hold yourself to [20:33] that you're proud of how you look is [20:34] super important when it comes to these [20:36] things it's hard to manage tracking body [20:38] fat with clips or BMIs or all these [20:40] things so if you're taking constant [20:42] check-in pictures of yourself put your [20:43] weight beside it the amount of food [20:45] you're eating with that and you're [20:46] following along those things and you're [20:47] seeing how your body's adapting you're [20:49] much better off than just like guessing [20:51] what's going on and obviously gaining [20:53] weight there's so many variables that [20:54] could be when you first start bulking [20:56] you know your glycogen stores are [20:58] filling up you're holding on to more [20:59] water carbs make you hold on more water [21:01] creatine sometimes can but then it [21:03] typically levels out so don't stress [21:04] about that i don't want to say that but [21:06] there's so many different things that [21:07] can make you hold on to weight that [21:09] aren't just fat or muscle water fat or [21:11] muscle are the main top three that it's [21:13] going to be so you really need to be [21:14] careful of what the difference is if you [21:17] diet if you bulk for a year and you put [21:19] on 20 lbs and then you diet down and you [21:21] lose 19 for the average person that's [21:23] not a very good bulk if you're like an [21:25] elite bodybuilder then you're doing all [21:26] right for the average person you [21:28] probably didn't need to put that 20 lbs [21:29] on to gain one lb of muscle so try and [21:32] like just even that ratio up again I [21:34] hate giving numbers but if you're [21:36] putting on 10% in a year you're doing [21:37] pretty good for yourself depending on [21:39] the level at which you're at just keep [21:41] watching yourself don't let yourself get [21:43] too fat be happy with how you look [21:45] monitor your breathing your heart rate [21:47] all these different things are super [21:48] important how you feel how you look end [21:51] up going to the final result so it's all [21:53] important all right next thing is how [21:54] long should I build core minimum time to [21:57] put on muscle if you put on muscle you [21:59] put on muscle but there is a the longer [22:01] period of time you're holding it the [22:03] less likely you are to lose it when you [22:05] cut really hard that's something to take [22:07] into account if you bulk for 2 months [22:09] and then you cut really hard you're [22:10] probably going to lose a good amount of [22:11] that muscle versus if you're someone [22:12] who's been holding on to that muscle for [22:14] a year 2 years 3 years or 6 months [22:16] versus a 2-month bulk you're more likely [22:18] to hold on to it so just take that into [22:20] consideration i personally liked a [22:22] longer bulk because I didn't feel like I [22:24] had to force it as hard and have to put [22:26] a bunch of food in really fast i could [22:27] slowly taper up 250 300 400 calories at [22:30] a time as my body would plateau i would [22:32] just add a little bit more food add a [22:34] little bit more food and my body [22:35] wouldn't put on fat as quick the slower [22:37] the change you make the more likely you [22:39] are to put on good weight rather than [22:41] just fat so understand that take your [22:42] time the longer you hold it the longer [22:44] your body's going to maintain it also [22:46] again super important to be specific on [22:48] what your goals are and definitely not [22:50] goal hop around if you're like "Oh I [22:51] want to bulk." And you bulk a little bit [22:53] and your abs are a little less shredded [22:55] i want to cut and you start cutting a [22:56] bit and like I want to be bigger and you [22:57] start flip-flopping back and forth [22:59] you're going to make zero progress and [23:00] there's no point doing that so start [23:02] something and commit to it and [23:03] understand what your goals are if your [23:05] goals are to put on muscle but you hate [23:06] when you lose your abs and do a really [23:08] slow long bulk very slow increase of [23:12] calories make sure your abs are staying [23:13] there stick to training your abs stick [23:15] to doing your cardio eating good food no [23:17] inflammation you won't hold on as much [23:19] water you won't look as chubby won't [23:21] feel better all these different things [23:23] if all you want to do is put on as much [23:24] muscle as fast as possible you don't [23:25] give a [ __ ] that's the type of person [23:27] who pushes it a little bit faster or a [23:29] little bit longer so you kind of got to [23:31] figure out what your goals are and [23:32] tailor your work towards your goal all [23:34] right last question and another big one [23:36] crucial one i've been here what if I [23:38] can't eat enough and how to increase my [23:40] appetite can't is a very strong word [23:43] whenever I meet someone and they come up [23:44] to me often at expos they're like 170 [23:46] lbs like I can't put on muscle i can't [23:48] eat enough i'm like you're lying eat [23:50] more train harder and just do it there's [23:53] it's always a possibility if you really [23:55] can't put food down and you're skinny [23:57] skinny there's probably a reason why [23:59] your cortisol is too high your recovery [24:01] isn't good enough you need to sleep [24:03] better you need to slow down you need to [24:05] eat better foods you need to check your [24:06] gut there's there's a reason why people [24:08] aren't just that word hardgain gainer [24:11] people are harder than gaining than [24:12] others but there's no hard gainer who [24:14] can't eat and gain weight it's complete [24:15] [ __ ] you just have to do it and it [24:17] takes a long period of time so the [24:20] biggest thing is I think honestly is [24:22] like I mentioned the cortisol sleep [24:24] recovery if all that stuff is on point [24:26] your body can take in food there's [24:28] people you hear about stress eating and [24:30] people who there's no term for it but [24:32] people when they get stressed who just [24:33] they forget to eat all day a week go by [24:35] and they eat one meal a day maybe just [24:37] because they're so stressed out all the [24:38] time when your body's in a fight [24:40] orflight state cortisol is running [24:42] through your body it's not ready to rest [24:44] and digest it's why people say rest and [24:45] digest you're in a fight fight or flight [24:48] cortisol your body's not ready to digest [24:50] food it's not ready to take in food so [24:52] it's super important to eat in a calm [24:54] state to like be in a relaxed state as [24:56] often as possible to get your sleep in [24:58] sleep and rest and low cortisol is like [25:00] the secret to bodybuilding me my ability [25:03] to like lower my stress at times when I [25:05] was in prep literally won me Olympias [25:07] it's so crucial and it comes in so [25:09] importantly into bulking as well so yeah [25:11] that would I would say that's the [25:12] biggest thing especially post-workout [25:14] when you're training you're at a high [25:15] level of stress which is important [25:17] you're putting your body through a [25:18] stimulus and the quicker you can switch [25:19] your body from fight and flight into [25:21] rest and digest the better you're doing [25:23] so after a workout if you can like [25:25] meditate chill get your protein in [25:27] listen some vibing music on the way home [25:29] don't just get on your phone go back to [25:30] work stress yourself out with some stuff [25:32] just like calm your nervous system [25:34] you'll be recovering better and you'll [25:35] be able to eat and absorb more nutrients [25:36] after that workout super important on [25:39] top of that just a little tip trick that [25:41] everyone knows to do smoothies you're [25:44] eating your meals throughout the day [25:46] understand your meals that you can get [25:48] nutrient timing is so important pairing [25:50] that with smoothies it's the secret if [25:52] you figure out your body's nutrient [25:53] timing of when it can absorb certain [25:55] foods certain meals in the best way [25:57] you're going to crush it me I like [25:59] having low carbs in the morning cuz then [26:01] my entire appetite for the rest of the [26:02] day is bigger a lot of times I used to [26:04] think oh I need a 1500 calorie breakfast [26:06] to get these calories in so I don't need [26:08] as much later in the day but then I [26:09] can't eat my meals later in the day and [26:11] I screw myself but if you have a high [26:13] highfat low carb breakfast your insulin [26:15] levels are actually more consistent [26:17] throughout the day rather than spiking [26:18] and dropping and peaks and valleys [26:20] throughout the day so it's a lot [26:21] healthier for your body and easier to [26:23] eat your meals later on the day so [26:24] highfat whole food high protein [26:27] breakfast start getting your carbs in [26:29] around your workout bulk of your carbs [26:31] would be pre and post-workout i could [26:33] handle them pre and didn't make me tired [26:34] so I was completely fine and some points [26:37] in the day have a massive smoothie i [26:39] liked having mine later in the day if it [26:41] didn't fill my stomach up too much [26:42] before sleeping you throw in some [26:43] intraworkout carbs some protein powder [26:46] some whole eggs for some real nutrients [26:48] some oats if you want some peanut butter [26:50] almond butter whatever you want to throw [26:51] in there whatever your body digests [26:53] great blend it all up drink it before [26:55] bed you can get in easily 1,200 calories [26:57] in a shake and you don't need to get [26:59] mass and stuff like that cuz it'll just [27:00] [ __ ] your stomach up unless you can [27:02] handle it good for you but I never could [27:04] so digest or smooth jeez blend load your [27:08] [ __ ] up drink a smoothie digest it good [27:10] go to sleep and get huge so another big [27:12] thing on that increase your appetite low [27:15] cortisol nutrient timing big smoothies [27:18] take three all right so that's the bulk [27:21] of these questions i'm sure I rambled on [27:23] a heavy amount if you guys have any more [27:25] question drop them in the comment [27:26] section below i will add them to the [27:28] next Q&A that we do but yeah these are [27:30] the biggest tips and tricks I can say [27:31] that I've done i've gone through many [27:34] different phases of my career bulking [27:35] really hard and not bulking really hard [27:37] and again I listened to so much [27:39] knowledge over my career i took in so [27:41] much stuff and I tried so many things [27:42] the only thing that stuck were what [27:43] worked for me you have to like flow with [27:45] things you have to like treat [27:46] bodybuilding like the art it is and [27:48] understand that there's so many nuances [27:50] to it that it's dependent on each [27:52] specific person and only you can figure [27:54] out that out for yourself because only [27:56] you know yourself so trial and error pay [27:58] attention track things what is it [28:00] measured isn't managed lock it all in [28:03] and get [ __ ] huge so that's it thank [28:05] you guys for watching