[0:00] you would never shoot a video and just [0:01] load it without editing it but that's [0:03] what many people are doing in their [0:04] lives is there a scientific way to spark [0:06] creativity on command nothing sit there [0:09] and suffer what exactly is YouTuber [0:11] burnout how do you know when you're [0:13] burnt out the more public you are the [0:15] more of a personality you are the more [0:17] you are completely working against [0:20] anything Evolution ever anticipated for [0:22] you today on the Colin its Mir show we [0:24] talked to Dr Peter AA about one of the [0:26] biggest challenges facing YouTube [0:28] creators burnout this is something that [0:30] Samir and I and a lot of our friends [0:32] have dealt with many times in our career [0:34] we're no stranger to burnout my friend [0:37] that's what I'm saying we've we've we've [0:39] had some really tough times and I think [0:41] uh you know there's been times where we [0:43] compare being a Creator to being an [0:45] athlete but we don't treat ourselves [0:47] like athletes we don't think about our [0:50] physical and mental well-being in the [0:52] context of Peak Performance but that's [0:55] what this conversation is all about we [0:56] got to sit with Peter back in the [0:57] beginning of the year at spotter Summit [1:00] where we got to host a fireside chat [1:02] with him in front of a ton of top [1:04] creators and it was one of the most [1:06] engaged sessions because you realize [1:09] every Creator is trying to operate at [1:12] their Peak Performance and Peter is not [1:15] like other doctors he has a different [1:17] perspective he's a cool doctor he's a [1:19] cool docor he actually is really cool [1:21] he's a cool guy yeah he is not only an [1:24] expert in wellness and Longevity but he [1:27] is a Creator himself right so he has an [1:30] understanding of what it is like to [1:32] press publish to put out multiple [1:34] episodes and how to deal with the career [1:39] not only that he's studied this for a [1:40] long time he's like one of the leading [1:42] experts in longevity he wrote a book [1:45] called outlive which is a New York Times [1:46] bestseller and one that you gifted me [1:49] thank you um you're welcome but he's a [1:51] guy who has really studied longevity and [1:54] how not only do we live a long life but [1:57] how do we live an enjoyable life [2:00] and that that's something that I just [2:01] really love about him the first time I [2:04] ever had the chance to speak with Peter [2:06] AA I left feeling like my life had [2:08] completely changed yeah I will always [2:11] look back on and remember and I'm [2:12] excited for all of you to have a similar [2:14] type of experience in this episode we [2:16] sourced questions from three different [2:18] creators for Peter and also at the end [2:21] of this episode Colin and I come back [2:23] and do a debrief so after Peter leaves [2:25] the chair we sit down and give you our [2:27] takeaways from the episode so stay tuned [2:30] for [2:30] [Music] [2:35] that petera welcome to the show thank [2:38] you for having me sir should I have said [2:39] Dr petera no just petera okay great um [2:45] although have you seen uh you guys are [2:47] probably not old enough to remember meet [2:48] the Meet the Parents no of course you of [2:50] course you are yeah come on how old do [2:52] you think we are I mean come on didn't [2:54] that movie come out in like 2000 we're [2:56] maybe older than we look yeah yeah so [2:59] remember the scene in it with the the Dr [3:01] Bob yes he's like please call me Bob MD [3:04] so anytime I'm with my wife and someone [3:07] calls me like Dr I'm like please call me [3:09] Peter she goes [3:11] MD so [3:14] embarrassing um well man we we [3:16] absolutely loved the conversation we got [3:18] to have with you in January in Montana [3:20] and I I think i' I don't think I've ever [3:22] seen a room of creators that engaged [3:24] like that that was a pretty I think we [3:28] all could have sat in there for another [3:30] two hours with you just raising our [3:31] hands and asking questions so and [3:33] multiple creators took notes there were [3:35] Google docs on top of Google doc that [3:37] got sent out after that talk yeah so [3:40] that I think uh after that experience I [3:42] think we we took a step back and we were [3:44] like we should really have that [3:45] conversation on the show because scaling [3:47] that and and spreading that like I think [3:50] the connection [3:51] of Health creativity and also just work [3:55] our relationship with work as creative [3:57] people um it's just not something that [4:00] we're discussing that much um so I [4:03] wanted to start with just even asking [4:06] you the question of uh this term burnout [4:08] you know we used it a lot a lot of [4:10] creators use it is there like a is that [4:13] a conversation that's happening from a [4:15] medical perspective or like how do you [4:17] define what is [4:19] burnout you know I don't know that I [4:20] have a great definition for it but it is [4:22] definitely it's one of those things that [4:24] uh you know I don't know if it was the [4:25] Supreme Court that said this but you I'm [4:27] sure you've heard it it's apocryphal [4:28] about you know it's it's hard to Define [4:30] pornography but you know it when you see [4:31] it I think the same is true for for for [4:33] Burnout um so so apologies to the [4:37] sociologists or behavioral psychologists [4:39] who who probably actually have a [4:40] technical definition for it um but it is [4:42] a topic in medicine especially in [4:44] primary care but frankly all over [4:46] medicine uh physician burnout is you [4:48] know it's just it's just a mammoth [4:49] problem you know many Physicians have to [4:51] operate in a paradigm where they they [4:52] have to see a certain number of patients [4:55] a day their their visits and [4:56] interactions with the patients are very [4:58] transactional and you've got you know [5:01] somewhere between 10 and 15 minutes per [5:02] patient and you're going to run through [5:05] 10 hours of this every single day and so [5:07] what you don't have time for in that [5:09] situation is you don't have time to talk [5:11] to the person you don't have time to [5:12] strike up a rapport so that clearly [5:14] leads to this phenomenon of burn out [5:16] you're kind of losing the reason you did [5:17] this thing because there's nobody who [5:19] said I want to go into medicine because [5:21] I want to push as many charts as as [5:22] humanly possible in a day and come up [5:24] with as many diagnostic codes to make [5:26] sure that we get reimbursed etc etc [5:28] that's not that's not really why people [5:29] go into it [5:30] I I think the difference between like [5:33] doctors and creators when it comes to [5:34] burnout is that a doctor is very much on [5:36] the clock right like there is it's very [5:38] long hours but there's an extended [5:40] period of time where it's like it will [5:41] end at some point YouTube creators and [5:44] content creators we like make our own [5:46] hours right so we will go and go and go [5:49] and go and that often leads us and has [5:52] led us to burnout what are I I wish I [5:56] knew this in my early 20s but what are [5:58] some of the like sure fire signs that [6:01] you are burnt out and should take a step [6:05] back and sort of reassess you know again [6:07] I think there are there's probably a [6:08] real clinical answer to this but I would [6:10] say some some things that likely sit on [6:13] that list would be just a a a lack of [6:15] desire to do the thing right like if the [6:18] Joy from the from the thing you're [6:19] supposed to be doing is gone um that's [6:22] that's probably a sign that you're [6:23] burning out um so I know for me when I'm [6:26] sort of feeling that way um like for [6:29] example like I I sort of do you know I [6:31] have like five different jobs um but [6:33] like one of those jobs is the podcast [6:35] right is content creation if I'm not [6:37] enjoying preparing for a podcast if I'm [6:40] feeling like I'm not prepared and you [6:44] know all of a sudden I've lost the plot [6:45] of why do I even want to talk to this [6:47] person tomorrow like you know this is [6:49] something that's been arranged for [6:50] months and now I've lost why I'm doing [6:52] it because I feel lost in my preparation [6:54] it's usually a sign that I'm going too [6:55] fast if the joy is gone then I'm I'm [6:58] probably on that path to burn out I [7:00] would just say if it's sort of creeping [7:01] into other areas of your life you know [7:03] if you know you guys are married I don't [7:05] know if you guys have you guys have kids [7:06] not yet not yet yeah so I think if [7:09] you're distracted around your at least [7:10] for me if I'm distracted around my kids [7:12] if I'm not able to kind of if I set [7:15] aside time to do something with my kids [7:17] if I'm sort of being pulled into [7:19] something else um that's that's just [7:21] generally a bad sign for me or at least [7:22] a warning sign that's you know it makes [7:24] me say hey what what's going on and why [7:26] is this happening there there's a uh [7:28] definition of the the term that was that [7:30] we heard from Casey nead who's like [7:32] obviously like a storied Creator um he [7:35] said it's burnout is creative output [7:37] without Direction and I actually think [7:40] it's it's interesting that you mentioned [7:42] that of like if you lose the [7:45] initial impetus for why you did the [7:47] thing and I I I remember hearing that [7:50] and recognizing that there was a lot of [7:51] time in our career over the past 13 [7:53] years where we were just trying to work [7:56] through the stress or work through the [7:59] ch [8:01] and we didn't have an end point of where [8:03] we were going and I think that actually [8:06] today the the platforms are can be [8:09] designed for that where it's just about [8:11] the next as long as you can get to the [8:13] next upload and they keep you on the on [8:16] the uh on the treadmill really well [8:18] right because you're rewarded for that [8:20] dopamine hit when you do press publish [8:22] when something does work um you want to [8:24] feel it again and if you don't feel it [8:27] then you're chasing that next time that [8:29] you do feel it your kind of time window [8:32] shortens to your next upload and I think [8:35] the broader macro Direction can get lost [8:37] really easily how much have you studied [8:40] or or you know with you even as a [8:43] content creator yourself studied the the [8:45] impacts [8:46] of these kind of dopamine hits that [8:49] we're [8:50] receiving through the internet um I [8:53] think about it a lot actually um I I [8:56] recently uh interviewed a woman named [8:58] Anna l [9:00] in fact she wrote she's a Stanford [9:01] psychiatrist wrote the book called [9:03] dopamine Nation so you know really wrote [9:06] a great book that gets into the science [9:07] of how how dopamine works and how [9:10] certain types of external stimuli can [9:11] kind of hijack us right so this can be a [9:15] really positive thing or it can be kind [9:17] of a negative thing so it really depends [9:19] on the nature of um how how the dopamine [9:23] system is is sort of hijacked so let's [9:25] start with kind of a positive example um [9:28] so first thing is understanding that in [9:30] every system the body really wants to be [9:32] in equilibrium so so one of the things [9:34] that is kind of amazing about biology [9:37] and in human biology is realizing how [9:39] many systems are in place to keep us in [9:42] this point of equilibrium so take for [9:43] example temperature the body has to be [9:46] at 98 and A5 degrees Fahrenheit that's [9:49] really the optimal place for every [9:51] enzyme in the body to work plus or [9:53] minus5° so basically 98 to 99° F [9:58] obviously you'll get outside of that if [9:59] you have a [10:00] fever you're going to be 101 102 that is [10:04] not optimal but your body's making that [10:06] tradeoff to get rid of and kill a [10:08] virus but what happens if you get to 104 [10:10] 105 you're dead similarly what if you [10:13] get down to 94 93 well if you're there [10:17] for too long you're dead so again body [10:20] has incredible systems to keep you in [10:23] that range regardless of the external [10:24] temperature H okay let's think about [10:27] something like pH so again not to get [10:29] two sciency on it but pH is a marker of [10:31] acid balance our bodies exist at a pH of [10:34] 7.4 if you get much above about 7.8 [10:37] you're dead if you get below 7.1 7.0 [10:41] you're dead so regardless of what is [10:43] going on in your body your kidneys and [10:45] your lungs will work like crazy to [10:48] buffer the acid in your body I could go [10:51] on and on and on but basically every [10:53] system in the body works this way [10:55] whether it's the regulation of glucose [10:57] sodium hemoglobin you name it we're [11:00] these incredible equilibrium machines I [11:02] think it's one of the most amazing [11:03] things about the human body is its [11:04] capacity for buffering anything okay so [11:07] now let's talk about how dopamine [11:08] factors into that so our body wants to [11:11] sort of preserve a certain level of [11:15] homeostasis within um kind of the way [11:17] our brain works so when you do something [11:21] that is actually quite uncomfortable [11:23] that causes pain um your body will [11:27] actually start to produce more dopamine [11:29] to offset that so an example of that [11:31] would be exercise so why do people most [11:34] of the time feel actually quite good [11:35] after Hard Exercise well it's actually [11:38] because when you exercise really really [11:40] hard and you're hurting yourself and I [11:42] don't mean like in kind of a dangerous [11:44] way but like you we were talking earlier [11:45] when you came in you were doing dead [11:46] hangs you were doing Farmers carries [11:48] clearly that hurt yeah yeah so your body [11:51] started to actually make so the pain is [11:54] coming on your body actually has to [11:55] start making dopamine to offset that [11:58] pain when you stop doing that thing when [12:00] you are done with your dead hangs and [12:02] farmer carries you still have some of [12:04] that dopamine lingering around you feel [12:05] pretty good yeah but it's not obscene [12:08] amounts such that there's a crash after [12:10] it's just a slight elevation that kind [12:12] of gently comes down the same is true [12:14] actually for cold plunging um and this [12:16] is not true for everybody there are some [12:17] people who just get pain with no [12:19] pleasure but most people actually get [12:21] kind of quite a bit of pleasure after [12:22] the fact certainly for me that's the [12:24] caseit I get an incredible High that's [12:27] not like out of this world but it's just [12:29] it's almost like a beautiful Buzz of [12:30] pleasure for a couple of hours after a a [12:33] you know 10 minutes at 40° or something [12:36] super [12:37] frigid of course there's the negative [12:39] side to this so what is it about [12:40] gambling social media alcohol all of [12:44] those things well those things actually [12:46] produce the dopamine high but they do it [12:48] at such a high level that your body now [12:50] does the opposite it says I need to [12:52] actually lower this I need to offset [12:54] what's going on in the other direction [12:56] and so now when that stimulus goes away [12:58] you're actually in a depressed [13:00] state so I I think being aware of this [13:05] kind of helps you understand at least [13:07] for me I work well when I have an [13:10] understanding of the system so by [13:12] understanding that I just limit the [13:15] amount of time that I'm doing things [13:18] that are producing intense [13:20] stimulation um I try to get my dopamine [13:24] I hate to use this word but I try to get [13:25] it more naturally right that's why I [13:28] like using cold plunge I like using [13:29] exercise I I don't like to use social [13:33] reinforcement I don't like to use social [13:36] media which is not to say I don't have [13:37] social media I just don't like to look [13:39] at it very much as as a validation right [13:43] I like to look at it for entertainment [13:45] so I'm not you know I have Instagram on [13:46] my phone I'm always scrolling looking [13:48] for funny videos and baseball videos and [13:50] like the things that I like but I spend [13:53] virtually no time looking at the [13:55] response to my content because I know [13:58] that that's going to create that honic [14:00] cycle where I'm going to need it and I'm [14:02] going to be disappointed when it's not [14:03] there and even if it is there it's just [14:05] going to fuel the next [14:07] high that's not an easy thing to do no [14:10] that's incredibly challenging especially [14:11] when it's connected to your other [14:13] currency evaluation which is money yeah [14:16] it's also like just not good for [14:18] business like I wouldn't recommend a lot [14:20] of professional creators to just not [14:21] look at their analy no I think what you [14:23] can do is you can have others you so [14:25] first of all you can look at the [14:26] analytics NE without necessarily just [14:28] getting mired in the details of every [14:31] comment right the other thing is you [14:33] know you can have others who are less [14:35] emotionally attached to it kind of help [14:37] with some of that stuff so yeah by all [14:40] means we should understand how content [14:42] is performing and what's doing well and [14:44] what's not um but in particular I think [14:48] kind of you know getting getting um [14:51] attaching your validation to to to [14:55] whatever it is the number of comments [14:56] the number of views I I think is [14:59] slippery slope and and and honestly like [15:00] I don't know if you're going to win I [15:02] think you have to ask the question like [15:04] even if it's going really well if you're [15:06] attaching your validation to [15:09] that you're never really going to be [15:12] satiated there there may not be a [15:14] scientific answer to this but I'm [15:15] curious I was speaking with uh a Creator [15:18] yesterday and she's a comedian and we [15:19] were talking about how you end up seeing [15:23] comments by accident yeah a lot of times [15:25] you're not looking for a comment but you [15:27] see a negative comment yeah and it can [15:29] about your appearance it can be about [15:30] your performance and even if there are [15:31] 2,000 positive comments you see that one [15:35] and it impacts you so much and for some [15:36] reason the 2,000 positive comments are [15:39] not able to balance out the negative one [15:41] for sure why is that like why am I not [15:44] able to sort of separate in a healthy [15:46] way the one negative from the 2000 [15:48] positive yeah so whoever told you that [15:50] is absolutely correct and he or she is [15:52] not alone um it's called negativity bias [15:55] and there is actually a scientific [15:56] reason for it at least we we believe [15:58] there is and ution would have favored [16:00] this so think about how we evolved right [16:02] we evolved in tribes and these tribes [16:05] were pretty small right so probably we [16:09] we banded together in groups of I don't [16:11] know 20 to 100 people and that was about [16:13] it so now think about think about how [16:17] natural selection would have selected [16:19] for people who were attuned to the [16:22] negative response of others that's a [16:24] really important feature to have so [16:27] imagine we go back back in time it's [16:30] 200,000 years ago we're just chilling in [16:32] our tribe and I'm a complete [16:36] prick it would be so important that I [16:39] quickly figure out you guys know that [16:42] and don't like me and I have to course [16:43] correct my behavior CU if you guys kick [16:46] me out of the tribe right I just died [16:49] humans cannot survive in isolation for [16:51] more than a couple of days so there's [16:54] this incredible pressure to be very [16:57] attuned to when people don't like me the [17:00] converse is not true it's actually not [17:02] that important that I know you like me [17:04] from an evolutionary perspective now we [17:06] could argue for all the reasons today it [17:09] would be wonderful if I knew that you [17:10] loved me and it would be so validating [17:12] to me and it would but evolution doesn't [17:14] care about that Evolution cares about [17:15] survival and procreation and that's it [17:18] and that's what's hardwired into our [17:20] genome so that that's the reason for [17:22] this phenomenon we are absolutely [17:25] hardwired towards a negativity bias so [17:28] it's explains phenomenon explains why we [17:30] like negative news more than positive [17:32] news um it's a great example of how [17:35] something that [17:36] was absolutely essential for our [17:39] survival as a species has become so [17:42] maladaptive in the current environment [17:44] that negativity bias is a really [17:46] interesting one in the context of [17:48] survivalism I really yeah just think [17:50] about like what it would have been like [17:52] yeah in a tribe if you couldn't perceive [17:55] others negative feelings towards you I I [17:58] wonder also if like our tribes now were [18:02] were like from an evolution perspective [18:04] we were never meant to have such big uh [18:08] tribes we were not absolutely tribes of [18:10] millions of people which is what you [18:12] have on YouTube which is what you have [18:14] on social media right the more public [18:16] you are the more of a personality you [18:18] are the more you are completely working [18:22] against anything Evolution ever [18:24] anticipated for you now it's not to say [18:27] if our species doesn't survive another [18:29] 100,000 years that we won't figure out a [18:33] way to evolve into that so then why why [18:36] in the context of like burnout and um [18:40] you know enjoyment of the thing is [18:42] something that we're talking about yeah [18:44] purpose is a thing that can keep you [18:48] healthy why is that is there any studies [18:51] around like why purpose and uh [18:54] connection to your why or like enjoyment [18:57] of that thing [18:59] does like it's kind of interesting to me [19:01] that that would play into a fact of like [19:04] Evolution or even like human [19:07] biology so again I I think you know [19:10] Arthur do you guys know who Arthur [19:11] Brooks is yeah Arthur Arthur's a great [19:14] friend and and someone I spend a lot of [19:16] time thinking about this subject with um [19:19] so Arthur would argue that Evolution [19:21] didn't actually care about your [19:24] happiness um so happiness is um is like [19:29] many things that we care about today [19:31] that we just can't look to Evolution for [19:33] guidance on things that are easy are [19:36] things that Evolution has selected for [19:38] right it's easy to eat it's easy to [19:41] notice negative comments it's easy to go [19:44] to sleep every night might not want to [19:46] but you know like eventually you're [19:47] going to have to sleep every night like [19:49] those are the things that are hardwired [19:51] into our genome but this other thing [19:53] about how do I maintain a sense of [19:55] purpose how do I you know preserve my [19:58] pass like that just wasn't part of the [20:00] purview of natural selection and [20:02] therefore it will for different people [20:04] require different degrees of expenditure [20:07] and effort um so again there there are [20:10] some people for whom I think these [20:11] things come easier than others and that [20:13] doesn't mean they're less important just [20:15] you know there's some people like for me [20:17] exercise comes very easily again [20:19] Evolution didn't tell us to exercise [20:21] like we didn't have to we were active [20:23] naturally so anybody in the modern era [20:25] who's going to make time to exercise is [20:27] making a conscious decision to not be [20:30] lazy technically Evolution wanted you [20:32] sort of sitting around as much as [20:33] possible conserving energy right so if [20:35] you weren't out getting food or you know [20:38] moving or doing something else you it's [20:40] not like you know natural selection made [20:43] it for your desire to carry kettle bells [20:46] around the the campfire um but some [20:49] people have an easier time doing it than [20:51] others that's fine that's a question [20:52] that I wanted to ask you specifically [20:54] because I I often feel very [20:56] discouraged uh at my lack of exercise or [21:00] lack of action as it compares to the [21:04] level of inspiration that I get in my [21:06] life so whether that's inspiration [21:08] through what I see on social media to [21:10] eat this way act this way or even [21:12] sitting with you uh at spotter Summit I [21:15] left being like my whole life just [21:17] changed I'm going to hang I'm going to [21:19] cold plunge I'm going to sauna I'm going [21:21] to eat this way I'm going to get an [21:22] eight sleep everything is going to [21:24] change and you know I was telling you [21:27] I'm three4 of the way through your book [21:29] I listen to you a lot on shows and I'm [21:30] like I have the inspiration I have the [21:32] motivation but I have a hard time [21:33] staying consistent and taking action [21:35] what advice do you have to to start [21:37] taking those steps to be uh more active [21:41] yeah no I think that's a great question [21:42] Colin I think um not overdoing it and [21:46] starting with something small that [21:47] you're going to get a win and and some [21:49] success with right so it might be that [21:51] in February when we first met you you [21:54] came away with too much ambition right [21:56] you were like oh my God I got to change [21:59] the way I sleep the way I eat the way I [22:01] exercise the way I manage this that that [22:03] well that's pretty overwhelming right [22:05] especially for someone who's really busy [22:07] right so it's not like you're working 9 [22:09] to5 um so what I would do is I would [22:13] sort of you know sit down with you and [22:15] sort of go through where you are right [22:17] now on all the metrics so if we if we [22:20] were to say look in an Ideal World this [22:22] would be kind of your exercise program [22:24] this would be how long you would sleep [22:25] this would be how much time you devote [22:26] to meal planning and eating um this [22:28] would be your your mental health [22:30] practice all these other things first [22:32] question I want to know is where's the [22:34] biggest opportunity so where are you [22:36] furthest from what we might consider [22:38] ideal and then I would marry that to [22:42] what one thing are you willing to try [22:44] doing first so start with a bit of [22:46] desire and let's just assume we did that [22:48] exercise and we realized well you're [22:50] barely working out and as a former [22:52] athlete I mean you played lacrosse in [22:54] college so it's not like you're you know [22:56] it's not like exercise is foreign to you [22:58] um would you be willing to do 30 minutes [22:59] a day of exercise no other change right [23:02] let's not worry about your sleep right [23:04] now it's not that bad let's not worry [23:06] about all these other things and then it [23:07] sort of just comes down to Habit [23:09] building and I think I tal I might have [23:11] talked about this in February but um [23:13] when it comes to additive habits versus [23:15] subtractive habits so subtractive habits [23:17] are I want to quit smoking I want to [23:19] stop eating junk food etc etc additive [23:21] habits are I want to exercise I want to [23:23] go to bed earlier those kinds of things [23:25] um so on an additive habit I think the [23:27] key is building success small and [23:31] consistent and so if a person's not [23:33] exercising at all I would say could we [23:36] do 15 minutes of something a day where [23:38] by the way at the beginning it might not [23:40] even be going to the gym it might be [23:41] going for a walk but if can I pull you [23:44] away from whatever it is that's keeping [23:46] you from exercise so if it's TV social [23:48] media work even family time like [23:51] whatever it is that is preventing you [23:52] from exercise let's just create a [23:55] circuit break that says go outside and [23:57] walk for 15 minutes yeah and after like [24:00] a week of that you're like huh that's [24:02] like seven straight days where I've [24:03] walked for 15 minutes okay great could [24:05] we make it 20 the next week 30 the next [24:08] week well at some point it's actually [24:10] going to become something that you've [24:12] just accepted like I work around this [24:13] because remember work expands to fill [24:15] available time never forget that work [24:18] expands to fill available time so don't [24:20] ever act like I just need more time to [24:22] go and do this thing no you got to do [24:24] this thing and then the work has to fit [24:25] around it wait say that again work [24:27] expands to available time work expands [24:29] to fill available time fill available [24:31] time yeah wow that's really interesting [24:34] yeah it's either that's either Peter's [24:35] principal or Parkinson's principle I [24:36] can't remember it's one of those two uh [24:38] but it's it's a well-known principle [24:40] right which is um if you give a person a [24:43] task and give them six hours or give a [24:44] person a task and give them four hours [24:46] it's always going to take six hours or [24:47] four hours there's no scenario by which [24:50] work somehow gets compressed it will [24:52] always it's like a gas it always fills [24:54] the room it's in so that feels like the [24:56] opposite of working out for me like if I [24:59] have available time it's not filled with [25:02] that's my point so you have to take you [25:03] have to put the workout in it because [25:05] it's just going to compress the amount [25:06] of time you're working anyway so that [25:08] that note actually hits me in a really [25:10] interesting way [25:11] of it's very hard for me to fill [25:14] available time with anything else like I [25:17] I am very committed to exercise that's [25:19] something I've been committed to since I [25:20] was I was I was young so that's like a [25:23] non-negotiable for me but in any other [25:26] time I'm basically constantly fill it [25:30] with work MH and the thing that I [25:32] struggle with with our work and being an [25:34] entrepreneur is that there's an [25:36] unlimited amount of work there there's [25:39] always an opportunity I think it was one [25:41] of our friends um erak who was who was [25:43] there in January as well but he said um [25:46] we're only capped by our willingness to [25:49] work as entrepreneurs and YouTube [25:51] creators right like as as YouTube [25:53] creators this ever expanding environment [25:55] of the internet where it's like we [25:57] always could be doing [25:59] something to progress our careers that's [26:02] the thing I struggle with the most of [26:04] like how do I set those boundaries [26:08] around that thing because I'm just I [26:10] just am the guy who wants to if I have a [26:13] moment I'm gonna open up my laptop and [26:15] go what can I progress right now yeah [26:17] and and look I don't want to be the pot [26:19] calling the kettle black because I'm an [26:21] entrepreneur as well I'm like I said I [26:24] kind of have like four or five different [26:26] businesses I'm running yeah so there's [26:28] never a minute when one of them is not [26:31] in desperate need of my attention um but [26:35] because I am completely and intimately [26:37] aware of this principle that work [26:39] expands to fill available time I just I [26:42] know that that's exactly what's going to [26:44] happen if I'm not deliberate so then [26:47] what I have to say is what are my other [26:49] priorities what are the things that I [26:51] can't let slip and for me that list is [26:55] different than what it might be for you [26:56] or what it might be for you and that's [26:58] okay [26:58] but I know what my list is right so for [27:00] me exercise can't slip time with my kids [27:04] can't slip time with my wife can't [27:06] slip um does it Flex at some points it [27:10] does like the past week has been brutal [27:13] the next two weeks are going to be [27:14] brutal um it means I'm not going to you [27:17] know I actually didn't have date night [27:19] with my wife this week which is unusual [27:21] we always have one night to go [27:23] out um you know I only got to see one of [27:26] my kids games or practices I'd like to [27:28] see two you know like there are certain [27:30] things that they got squeezed but I have [27:33] a pretty clear sense during the week of [27:35] what has to get done and those things [27:37] are immovable because if they're not if [27:39] I try to put them in after the fact [27:41] they're not going to [27:42] happen yeah so what is it so if I put [27:45] those immovable objects in place then [27:48] it's not the end of the world if a [27:50] little extra work Creeps in right [27:52] because I've already taken care of my [27:54] foundational stuff so your found [27:58] foundational stuff is going to change [27:59] like you guys don't have kids yet when [28:01] you have kids you will have more [28:03] foundational things that are going to [28:05] matter to you um someone listening to us [28:08] might be single that's great so they [28:10] have fewer foundational things they [28:12] don't have a relationship they need to [28:13] tend to um you know maybe at some point [28:16] your parents are so old that you [28:18] actually need to put time into taking [28:20] care of your parents which is probably [28:21] something the three of us don't have to [28:22] do any of today so you see what I mean [28:25] like you have to be somewhat malleable [28:27] in this but the frame work is understand [28:29] what the non-negotiables are and account [28:32] for those first now then there's also [28:34] strategies for how to do that I never [28:36] exercise late in the day do you know why [28:39] it's way too easy for me to kick it down [28:41] the road if I if I if I say I'm going to [28:44] do my workout from 4:00 to 6:00 p.m. [28:47] there's always an overflow of a call [28:49] that didn't quite get done there's [28:50] always a chance that my kid is going to [28:52] want to go and hit baseballs and [28:54] honestly I'm going to be really [28:55] struggling between do I want you know of [28:56] course I want to go hit baseballs with [28:58] but I got to work out okay what am I [28:59] going to do but by throwing that for me [29:02] throwing those workouts in the morning [29:04] there's always a time when it's set to [29:06] get done and you know shy of a [29:08] ridiculous crisis it's going to get done [29:11] and by ridiculous crisis I mean [29:12] something that's only going to happen [29:13] like once every six months like it's not [29:15] this isn't like oh it's on the weekly [29:17] I'm going to miss that sure um [29:20] so you know having a standing date night [29:23] with your wife where it's just it's on [29:24] the calendar and it's like you're not [29:26] you're not you know you're not going to [29:27] break that reservation [29:28] hours ah of time because you want to [29:30] keep it's there it's already there it's [29:33] planned I think that's actually [29:34] extremely important is like the standing [29:37] Frameworks I've noticed that with [29:38] friendships that as you get older and as [29:41] you're being an entrepreneur it's really [29:43] easy to let friendships and social kind [29:46] of get pushed to the side but if you [29:48] create Frameworks where it's like every [29:50] Wednesday morning we meet and do this [29:51] workout class together and have [29:52] breakfast after which I which I have [29:54] with with two of my friends um you got [29:56] to drag this friend with you yeah that's [29:58] true good luck uh but it's even if we [30:03] cancel it you have to take an action to [30:04] cancel it rather than having it be [30:07] standing right and you know the other [30:09] thing I've been thinking about is we've [30:10] been doing this career for 13 years [30:11] together I think about the factors that [30:14] we've been collaborating with in each of [30:17] the chapters of our career like in our [30:18] early 20s the biggest Factor was kind of [30:21] this drive for [30:22] validation uh from others from ourselves [30:25] this like we wanted to make something [30:27] out of ourselves and that's a [30:28] collaborative factor in the early stages [30:31] of this career of being YouTubers as you [30:33] get older like now we're collaborating [30:35] with the fact that we have wives and we [30:36] want to spend time with our wives we're [30:38] collaborating with um all these other [30:41] factors and that'll change continue to [30:42] change over time and that's the thing I [30:44] have been thinking about quite a bit of [30:46] you know obviously you study longevity [30:51] and I thought about that coming into [30:53] this conversation around like I want to [30:55] do this career for a long time but I'm [30:58] have to be very aware of the different [30:59] factors that we are collaborating with [31:03] if I want to do this for the next couple [31:05] decades so I I was I wanted to get into [31:07] that subject matter of longevity how you [31:09] define that and then dive into some of [31:12] the the factors of it and I assume you [31:14] mean not physical longevity but career [31:16] longevity I guess I I tie those two [31:19] together I think like and you tell me if [31:21] you do or don't but we had a [31:23] conversation with an executive one time [31:24] who called himself a work athlete and [31:26] that was the first time I took a a step [31:28] back and I was like oh my physical and [31:30] mental health similar to an athlete are [31:33] directly correlated to my success in my [31:37] career as a [31:38] Creator and so I I guess when I heard [31:40] you talk about longevity I thought about [31:43] that being directly correlated to my [31:45] career longevity um yeah I I think about [31:47] it as you know if I get up before one of [31:50] these interviews I get up early I work [31:52] out I eat right I will have a better [31:54] interview I will also be happier when I [31:57] get home with my partner like they're so [31:59] tied together I'll work better with [32:01] Samir because I feel better about myself [32:04] yeah so I guess for me personally I take [32:07] that part for granted because it's such [32:09] a high priority regardless of what I'm [32:11] doing in other words regardless of what [32:14] my where I am in my career because I've [32:16] had a lot of careers right so I've my my [32:19] life has [32:20] been a bizarre path that has made no [32:23] sense like you know how they say like [32:26] all the dots connect in retrospect yeah [32:28] even in retrospect it's kind of hard to [32:31] draw the dots I was actually listening [32:32] to you on Rogan talk about like the [32:34] mortgage crisis yeah and I was like wait [32:37] what part of your career was that yeah [32:39] we we I can tell you the story but my [32:41] point is like independent of what I'm [32:43] doing in my career or if I if I retired [32:46] tomorrow the physical cognitive like the [32:49] health part of my longevity would always [32:50] be a high priority so I agree with you [32:53] completely that like if a person needs [32:56] any more motivation [32:58] for taking care of themselves then the [33:01] future which is I want to live as long [33:04] as I can and be as healthy as I can the [33:07] present should be motivation enough so [33:09] what you're really saying is is there a [33:11] performance benefit in the present from [33:14] being healthy and the answer is [33:15] unequivocally yes and to to the point of [33:17] the person you interviewed um we we use [33:20] the term athlete for life you need to be [33:22] an athlete for life um so life is your [33:24] sport so how do you train for life [33:26] that's that's what we think about a lot [33:27] and practice um I think the harder [33:30] problem and maybe the one I think more [33:33] about because I don't take this for [33:34] granted is will I still be doing this in [33:37] 10 years and if so what needs to be true [33:41] with respect to my excitement level for [33:43] it where because I get bored so easily [33:48] um what what has to be true about what [33:50] I'm doing for me to want to be doing [33:52] this in 10 years um that's the question [33:54] I think a lot about that's a great [33:56] question a really good prompt yeah we I [33:58] mean we even uh on a more micro level [34:01] when we're talking with aspiring [34:03] creators we'll often tell them like [34:05] whatever the first version is of your [34:07] Channel or your Endeavor make sure you [34:09] really care about that Community or the [34:12] value that you're providing and the way [34:14] that you're doing it your process of [34:16] course your process can improve but if [34:18] what you're doing works if you find a [34:20] way that it works and it succeeds [34:21] whatever that process is whatever that [34:23] community that you're providing value to [34:25] if you want longevity you're going to be [34:26] doing some version of that that looks [34:28] very similar in 10 years right y it's a [34:31] very similar type of thing C can you [34:34] define uh I really liked this the first [34:36] thing I wrote down from from talking to [34:38] you was the difference between lifespan [34:39] and health span and I really liked that [34:43] distinction can you define those two [34:44] terms yeah lifespan is the easier of the [34:47] two to understand it's the it's the how [34:49] long you live so it's it's binary right [34:51] it's it's uh uh you're alive or you're [34:53] dead um like so that's kind of call it [34:56] death certificate death right [34:58] um Health span is a little harder to [35:00] Define um but it I mean there's a [35:03] medical definition to it which is sort [35:05] of not that helpful which is the the [35:06] period of time in which you are free of [35:08] disability and disease but I I think a a [35:10] better definition is is really just [35:12] around the quality of your physical life [35:15] your cognitive life your emotional life [35:17] I think those are kind of the three [35:18] pillars to it now two of those decline [35:22] inevitably with age the physical and [35:24] cognitive peace decline with age uh the [35:26] emotional peace does not it's not it [35:28] doesn't have to I mean it can but it [35:30] doesn't need to so so you have these two [35:32] pieces that are uh linked to biology and [35:36] that invariably go down and then you [35:38] have one that is not as linked to [35:40] biology uh and and at least not Linked [35:43] In A declining way and doesn't have to [35:45] go down and and honestly if you play [35:46] your cards right I think can go up so um [35:50] and that's not binary right that's [35:52] that's that's analog as opposed to [35:54] digital um and it's also very malleable [35:58] right there's a lot that we have control [36:01] over there uh with respect to that more [36:04] more so than on the lifespan side by the [36:06] way we still have a lot of control in [36:07] the lifespan side more more than people [36:09] realize so genes play a very important [36:11] role in extreme lifespan when you talk [36:15] about people who live to 90 or 100 a lot [36:18] of that is genetic um but for most of us [36:22] even if we're not bestowed with ultra [36:25] longevity genes we can still do a lot to [36:29] reduce the risk of dying you know before [36:32] the age of 80 or something like that I I [36:35] thought about that and whether or not [36:37] this is how it's meant to be thought of [36:39] because we think about our career quite [36:40] a bit I I was writing in my journal [36:42] after we we talked about okay there's [36:45] one version of this of how long can we [36:47] have this channel last like how long can [36:50] this format this content that we're [36:52] creating last and then that's like the [36:54] lifespan version of our Channel and then [36:57] Health span version is and how long will [36:59] I enjoy doing it yeah is kind of how I [37:02] thought about it or another way to think [37:03] of it is how because it's not directly [37:06] tied to but it is quite correlated to [37:09] the first point is how long will it [37:11] continue to provide incredible value to [37:13] the [37:15] listeners that's that's good yeah I [37:18] think that's like uh that's a really [37:20] important one and how you stay on that [37:24] track um without fear I think fear [37:27] Creeps in quite a bit in this career [37:29] very quickly fear of death of the [37:31] channel right like so you you start is [37:33] it fear of death of the channel or is it [37:35] fear of decline of the [37:37] product I mean and again those are [37:39] linked what's the what's which one's [37:42] actually coming first isn't isn't the [37:44] death of the channel just a consequence [37:46] of something else going wrong yeah yeah [37:50] I think it's fear of decline of the [37:51] product but I and I think a lot of that [37:53] has um a lot of it is linked to process [37:58] of creating the product and so I I think [38:01] about that quite a bit of like the [38:02] question you asked of like what has to [38:04] be true if I want to be doing this in 10 [38:06] years you know one one thing that has [38:08] been true about the last the last 10 [38:12] years is a lot of the job is a um [38:17] relatively sedentary job meaning like we [38:19] are sitting and working long hours on [38:22] either editing um or working on [38:26] pre-production [38:27] uh traveling like it's a very hard job [38:30] or at least we've experienced it to date [38:33] um for a lot of creators to sink into a [38:35] healthy routine because sometimes when [38:39] you're experiencing like a creative [38:40] moment that's going to take you late [38:42] into the night and impact your sleep [38:44] that's going to then you know turn into [38:46] a morning where you're not going to work [38:48] out that's going to turn into the next [38:49] day where you have to meet this deadline [38:51] and you're going to sit all day and edit [38:53] and so that that is some of the stuff [38:55] that I look at and I think as like our [38:57] fellow creators would be interested in [38:59] like how long can we do that how long [39:02] can we make some of those trades and are [39:05] should those happen in Sprints or how do [39:08] we think about that as [39:11] creatives well you know I mean I think [39:14] it's all relative and I and I and I [39:15] suppose that [39:18] um the the younger you are the more you [39:21] can get away with like I when I did my [39:23] residency in surgery that was age [39:29] 208 to 33 so from ages 28 to 33 I made [39:35] you know enormous sacrifices to my [39:37] health primarily through how little I [39:40] slept and it wasn't by choice obviously [39:42] it was like I didn't have a choice you [39:44] were going to [39:45] sleep I probably [39:47] averaged 30 hours of sleep a week for [39:50] five years so it's hard to be healthy [39:53] when that's going on um wasn't eating [39:56] well you know you're sort [39:58] drinking inures at the nurses station [40:00] eating whatever crap they have at the [40:03] hospital um the one thing I made room [40:05] for was exercise because that was just [40:07] still something I was going to have to [40:08] do regardless um but but many things in [40:11] my life got compromised now you know [40:14] once I was done with that I was able to [40:16] sort of you know get get you know get [40:19] get my life back together um but could I [40:23] do that again today definitely not I I I [40:26] couldn't make that s sacrifice again if [40:28] I had to um it you know 20 years later [40:31] that's just not something I could do [40:35] so I I I do worry a little bit about the [40:39] idea that we're g to just do this for [40:41] now just do this for now just do this [40:43] for now because that's a very slippery [40:46] slope and you can blink your eyes and [40:48] wake up tomorrow and you're it's 10 [40:50] years from now and you're still doing [40:52] the same thing and I meet a lot of [40:55] people who have traded their health for [40:58] wealth and when they realize it it's a [41:01] little too late to buy it back and [41:03] obviously at some point you can't right [41:05] at some point you know take an extreme [41:07] example right if you take a person in [41:08] the final decade of their life who's got [41:11] all the money in the world and all the [41:13] success and all the recognition and [41:15] every Accolade you could have it doesn't [41:18] really serve you that well when your [41:19] health is gone so I know that's not the [41:22] same as saying look someone who's in [41:24] their 20s is doing a couple of all night [41:26] Sprints to get content done so I'm not [41:29] suggesting that one shouldn't do that if [41:30] that's what's necessary but I'm [41:32] suggesting that people take a step back [41:34] and ask to what [41:36] end what what what where is this [41:38] actually going like is this really [41:40] something I can convince myself as just [41:42] something I got to do a couple times a [41:44] year or is this very quickly going to [41:46] become something I'm doing every week [41:48] and if I'm doing it every week I really [41:49] have to question some of the assumptions [41:51] here why is this happening like why do I [41:55] re am I understaffed do I not have [41:57] enough people on my team am I not good [42:00] at [42:01] planning what there there has to be a [42:03] reason that I'm staying I'm pulling two [42:05] allnighters a week to get content done [42:08] and and I and I would kind of dig into [42:10] the process of why that's happening and [42:13] what's solvable what resource can I put [42:14] after this because our most precious [42:18] resource is time not [42:19] money time is everything um money is [42:24] fungible time is not h [42:27] so if someone's listening right now and [42:29] they're you know the version of myself [42:31] in my 20s which is basically editing [42:34] very late into the night eating pretzels [42:36] and chips and not working out and you [42:39] know going out on the weekend sometimes [42:41] but really not taking anything seriously [42:43] when it comes to sleep nutrition [42:45] exercise how do you rank those three [42:48] sleep nutrition exercise if someone's [42:50] going all right now I'm going to start [42:51] to get [42:52] serious how do you look at those three [42:56] well the I mean honestly all of those [42:58] things really matter for cognitive work [43:01] and that's what you guys do right like [43:04] you guys aren't getting paid for how [43:07] strong you are how fast you can run how [43:09] high you can jump like that's not what's [43:11] paying you you're being paid for the [43:13] quality of your cognitive processes [43:16] these are creative processes uh but [43:18] they're you know they're also uh [43:21] processes of of problem solving and [43:23] other things that go beyond just [43:25] creativity but the point is the the [43:27] brain has to be sort of well fueled so [43:29] what do we know about this well we know [43:30] that sleep deprivation right if you take [43:32] a person and you sleep them six hours a [43:34] night instead of eight hours a night [43:36] chronically you know that's the [43:38] equivalent of being legally [43:41] drunk now you might say well that's okay [43:43] because I work really well when I'm [43:44] drunk but I think people would argue [43:46] they probably don't right you're [43:48] probably taking a hit to the quality of [43:51] your work um if you have a blood alcohol [43:54] above 008 again that doesn't mean like [43:56] you're hammered and you're [43:58] but it means that you are not at your [44:01] best um now the good news is when you're [44:05] 25 you're still at the peak of your [44:08] what's called fluid [44:09] intelligence right so you have you're [44:11] you're peaking in fluid intelligence so [44:14] you know memory processing speed all of [44:17] those things so you might not take that [44:19] much of a hit of course when you're my [44:21] age you will because I'm long past the [44:23] peak of my fluid intelligence I'm now [44:25] climbing this second peak of crystal [44:27] ized intelligence which is more judgment [44:29] experiential [44:30] based um so for me like not sleeping is [44:35] a non-starter it just like it does it [44:38] literally doesn't matter how bad the [44:40] world is crumbling around me I am not [44:43] going to let myself have two consecutive [44:46] nights of six hours of sleep it does [44:48] happen on the occasional night you know [44:50] I've got a 4 a.m. flight or I mean a [44:51] 4:00 a.m. departure for the airport for [44:53] a 6 a.m. flight and I can't get to bed [44:55] before you know 10 o'clock yep I'm gonna [44:58] only be sleeping five and a half hours [44:59] that night and it sucks looking at him [45:01] because we have a 400 am. departure to [45:03] the airport tomorrow morning yeah I had [45:04] one yesterday so so it's like I get it [45:07] um but that's not going to happen two [45:08] nights in a row no way the price I will [45:11] pay for that in terms of my quality of [45:13] work is totally unacceptable and and [45:16] let's be clear like I get paid for my [45:19] brain no one pays me for how good I look [45:21] or how bad I look no one pays me for how [45:23] much I can dead hang or how many kettle [45:25] bell swings I like nobody cares about [45:27] any of that stuff every dollar I get [45:31] paid is because of what's between my [45:32] ears there's no chance I'm compromising [45:35] that so that comes down to how much [45:38] alcohol am I going to let myself drink [45:40] how do I manage sleep how do I manage [45:42] nutrition how do I exercise I mean [45:44] exercise and sleep are probably the two [45:47] greatest nutrients for the [45:50] brain so can't I just can't sacrifice [45:53] those so so I think even if you come at [45:55] this through the lens of perform perance [45:58] forget longevity who cares right when [46:00] you're 25 what could you possibly care [46:02] about that is 60 years away you don't [46:05] and I wouldn't ask you to it's too [46:06] abstract but if you think about it [46:08] through the lens of [46:10] performance it's to me that's that's [46:12] reason [46:13] enough that yeah I mean I think that [46:16] that gets increasingly harder at least [46:18] for for me when we go on these like long [46:21] trips you know or or travel yeah a lot [46:24] of that gets challenging and I'm curious [46:26] about just just with sleep being a [46:28] non-negotiable do is it okay to you [46:31] utilize sleep supplements uh especially [46:35] when I travel like it's harder for me in [46:36] a new environment first night to to go [46:38] to bed yeah I I mean I I think it it [46:41] absolutely is I mean I us sleep I use [46:43] things to facilitate sleep when I'm at [46:45] home in my own bed like yeah I'm using [46:47] an eight sleep uh I should disclose I'm [46:49] an an adviser to eight sleep so people [46:51] know that I have a conflict um but you [46:53] know very very concerned with [46:54] temperature um I used tons of not tons [46:58] three or four supplements that Aid with [46:59] sleep when I'm traveling um long [47:01] distances so not in the US but if I'm [47:03] off in Europe or I'm in the Middle East [47:04] or wherever I am absolutely following a [47:07] jet lag protocol um to make sure my [47:10] sleep is not disrupted where I'm adding [47:11] more things to my mix um and so yes I've [47:15] got this down to like a formulaic [47:16] science around managing sleep um you [47:20] know little things like I make sure [47:21] every gym I stay at even if I have to [47:23] spend a little bit more or drive a [47:24] little bit further it's got a good gym [47:27] got it um and by the way if I'm at a gym [47:29] like if I'm at a weird hotel that [47:31] doesn't have a gym make sure it's tall [47:32] enough that it's got steps that I can [47:34] run up and down the steps for a workout [47:35] like it's little things like that that [47:37] you might think ah who wants to do all [47:39] that well I don't know do you want to [47:41] perform or not right like at some at [47:43] some level you know people have to [47:45] accept the fact that nothing you're [47:47] accomplishing is happening by accident [47:50] like you're very deliberate about your [47:52] work right you are there's there's [47:54] nothing you're doing that's just well [47:56] we'll just kind let this not no yeah you [47:58] you do you everything you're doing [48:00] everything that anyone who's listening [48:01] us is doing with the spect of the work [48:02] is incredibly deliberate so you have to [48:05] be deliberate about these other factors [48:06] as well they don't happen by accident [48:09] right you have to have the right food [48:11] environment you have to travel with the [48:12] right snacks you have to make the right [48:14] amount of time to get a meal if that's [48:16] something you're going to prioritize um [48:19] you know picking the right Hotel takes [48:20] more time get it but that's that's being [48:23] deliberate like you would never shoot a [48:25] video and just it without editing it but [48:28] that's what many people are doing in [48:30] their lives so why are if you did that [48:33] your videos would suck so why is it that [48:35] people are surprised that if they put no [48:38] thought into you know how they plan [48:40] meals and exercise and sleep that those [48:42] things suck of course they're gonna suck [48:45] so this is directly correlated we got [48:46] some questions from creators that I want [48:48] to uh play for you throughout this [48:49] conversation um but this is this is [48:51] pretty correlated to this question from [48:53] uh Drew hey Peter my name is Drew binsky [48:56] I am a travel content creator and always [48:58] on the move and I had a question about [49:00] burnouts so the last three trips I've [49:01] taken in Iran China and India I've come [49:04] home super sick and I am one to push [49:06] myself to the limits but it's been too [49:08] much and I usually never get sick so I [49:10] was wondering what can I do to fix that [49:12] is it sleep I've been averaging 4 to 5 [49:14] hours a night uh is it taking more [49:16] vitamin supplements is it working out in [49:18] the hotel rooms is it taking a break [49:20] what kind of things can I do to make [49:21] sure that I come home feeling excited [49:23] and energetic and just not sick thank [49:26] you so much for all you [49:27] do so I would say just listening to what [49:30] he said probably the sleep is the best [49:32] explanation if you're uh if you're at [49:34] four to five hours a night your immune [49:36] system is basically shutting down um and [49:39] so it's not at all surprising that that [49:41] he's going to come home and um his his [49:45] body is just going to kind of collapse [49:46] the other thing that's actually going on [49:47] there um is he his his um without [49:52] getting too medical jargony his [49:54] glucocorticoids are really ramping up to [49:57] support the stress that he's under what [49:59] was that word yeah so glucocorticoids [50:01] are um the stress hormones that help us [50:04] cope with chronic stress so cortisol [50:08] you've probably heard of cortisol so [50:09] that's that's kind of like the the the [50:11] the most important of these hormones and [50:13] so these hormones are really important [50:15] when we're under chronic stress even [50:17] acute stress but especially into this [50:19] chronic stress where they continue to [50:21] put more glucose into our circulation to [50:23] keep our brain functioning um they ramp [50:26] up other stress hormones like uh [50:28] adrenaline and [50:30] noradrenaline and what happens a lot of [50:32] times is someone comes back from a [50:34] situation like that and maybe you guys [50:36] have experienced this and they just [50:39] completely get sick right yeah and I [50:42] think a lot of things are happening one [50:43] is the immune issue that I mentioned [50:45] with respect to sleep catches up with [50:46] them but I think the other thing is [50:48] their endocrine system sort of [50:50] downregulates very acutely because it [50:52] finally gets to turn itself off so this [50:53] is a system that's only meant to be on [50:55] for short periods of time time and then [50:57] let's just say he's talking about like a [50:59] 7-Day Whirlwind tour he's just had it on [51:02] for seven straight days so the minute he [51:04] comes home it's like okay finally I can [51:06] shut this off and it shuts it off but it [51:09] overcorrects and so now he's got none of [51:12] these glucocorticoids he's got no energy [51:14] his immune systems shut down so again [51:17] what would I say to somebody like that [51:19] well honestly he's no different than the [51:21] CEO who's flying around you know the CEO [51:24] of the Fortune 50 company who's flying [51:26] who's got to do like the 10 City tour in [51:28] seven days and honestly what I say to [51:30] them is you got to make a trade-off do [51:33] fewer cities or spend more time on the [51:35] road so that you're not as rushed as you [51:38] are like those are the only two ways to [51:40] make this happen right so you can either [51:42] say fine I'm I'm GNA instead in seven [51:45] days instead of doing 10 visits I'm [51:47] going to do six and I have a little bit [51:49] more time each day but if he says no I I [51:52] can't do that I have to do all 10 then I [51:53] said then make it 10 days but he's like [51:55] oh I can't be away from my family for [51:56] that long [51:57] like yeah I didn't say this was going to [51:59] be easy I'm just telling you those are [52:00] your choices right what about in terms [52:04] of recovery because we're we're not [52:05] going to China and the places that that [52:07] Drew is going but you know we were in [52:09] Dallas last week we're going to New York [52:11] tomorrow and inevitably when we get back [52:13] there is that like it's always three [52:16] days of just lower energy kind of a [52:18] slump trying to get back in the habit of [52:20] working out what can we do in terms of [52:23] recovery even if we do do a good job [52:25] right of like space faing things out [52:27] getting our sleep what can we do when we [52:29] get back in terms of recovery um I mean [52:32] I I think you just have to I think [52:34] you'll generally if you really [52:35] scrutinize what's going on the fact that [52:37] it's taking you three days to get back [52:39] tells me something's not fully optimiz [52:41] he said we but he meant I just just so [52:43] you know that's not me that's him all [52:45] right two days for two days for you okay [52:47] so I would I mean I would push I would [52:48] push on that and try to understand [52:49] what's really happening when you're in [52:51] New York because it shouldn't take two [52:53] days for you to recover if you're doing [52:57] everything right so my guess is if you [52:59] are scrutinizing it you might not be [53:00] sleeping that well if if you think you [53:02] are um you're maybe timing your flights [53:06] not well um I know that obviously you're [53:08] going to have to leave super early in [53:09] the morning so it's like so the question [53:11] is are you able to go to bed early [53:12] enough tonight that that's not going to [53:14] be disruptive and by the way it's great [53:16] that you're going to bed at or getting [53:18] up at 4: because you're getting up at 7 [53:19] New York time so that's great but you [53:22] have to go to bed tonight at New York [53:24] time so if you'd go to bed at 11:00 New [53:27] York time it means you actually have to [53:28] go to bed at 8:00 tonight well that's [53:31] not easy to do if you woke up at 8:00 [53:34] this morning sure so you you know you [53:35] almost have to start the planning a day [53:37] before and that's something I typically [53:39] do for I don't you know for me going to [53:41] New York is only a two-hour time zone so [53:42] it's not bigal but if I'm going to [53:44] Europe my planning for that trip starts [53:46] a day before it's the full day before [53:49] what time do I go to bed what time do I [53:51] wake up how do I use my workout as a way [53:53] to exhaust me even more and then of [53:55] course what supplements am I using to to [53:56] help me sleep on the plane so that I can [53:58] get into the Europe time zone the second [54:01] I leave the US okay so you you brought [54:03] up this um notion of like I mean all of [54:06] us sitting here get paid for our brain [54:08] and I think that's a lot of creatives [54:10] and a actually it's like a lot of people [54:12] who work basically yeah that that's your [54:14] income driver that's right um there's a [54:16] question from uh our friend Eric that I [54:19] want to bring up here all right this is [54:21] a second take in case you decide to use [54:22] this that's more concise Peter big fan [54:26] uh question for you in the Creator [54:28] business you can replace yourself in a [54:30] lot of ways but the the main thing you [54:32] can replace yourself with is creative [54:34] it's the thing that gets every Creator [54:36] where they are uh and it all comes down [54:38] to you at the end of the [54:40] day currently I basically get creative [54:43] in completely random spurts which I [54:45] think a lot of people could relate to [54:47] and I'm wondering if you have any ideas [54:50] thoughts or science on how to optimize [54:52] creativity or to get into a creative [54:55] space uh uh on command thank you big [55:00] fed I am not sure about getting into a [55:03] creative space on demand but I do think [55:06] that there is a pretty decent body of [55:08] literature on creativity that suggests [55:10] you have to create room for it so uh I [55:14] don't know if you guys have read Ryan [55:16] holidays book Stillness is the key yep I [55:18] love Ryan yeah so uh I and I would put [55:21] Stillness as one of the 10 most [55:23] important books that I've read right so [55:25] I love I mean I read a lot um but but if [55:29] you forced me to say like what are the [55:30] 10 most important books that have kind [55:32] of shaped how you think about the world [55:34] and think about life I I would put [55:36] Stillness on that list of 10 I believe [55:39] and so so what you learn in there is as [55:42] painful as it is we have to get [55:45] comfortable with Stillness to to sort of [55:49] come up with really good ideas and it's [55:52] very difficult to hit those things on [55:54] demand um and you know there there's no [55:57] shortage of stories of like some of the [55:59] greatest works of creativity coming out [56:02] of years of frustration and toiling and [56:06] doing seemingly nothing so my intuition [56:10] as someone again who is not an expert on [56:12] this and truthfully someone who doesn't [56:14] consider himself very creative I mean [56:16] probably I am for my field I'm creative [56:19] I don't think I'm creative compared to [56:21] to you and your audience um but I know [56:25] that some of my greatest [56:27] ideas uh generally come to me when I'm [56:29] doing [56:31] nothing yeah making space for boredom is [56:33] so hard right now yeah when you say [56:35] nothing what do you mean what does that [56:37] look [56:39] like so it means uh so I like to Ruck [56:43] right so you take uh you know you put a [56:45] heavy backpack on like a backpack with [56:47] weights and go for a walk that's nothing [56:51] well it's nothing in that I don't have [56:52] anything stimulating me right like I [56:54] don't have my phone with me I'm not [56:56] listening to a podcast like I'm such an [56:58] information addict that it's very [57:02] difficult for me to do things without [57:04] also multitasking and bringing in [57:06] information so you know I'm riding my [57:08] bike on a stationary trainer three or [57:10] four days a week well I'm always [57:11] listening to an audio book or a podcast [57:14] um so I just kind of make the rucking [57:16] the exception which is I'm gonna go do [57:18] this thing and I'm not going to listen [57:19] to music I'm not going to listen to a [57:20] podcast I'm not g I'm not going to be on [57:22] a phone call I'm just going to walk and [57:26] the only thing I can pretty much hear is [57:27] my heavy breathing with this weight on [57:30] my back [57:32] um sitting in the sauna same sort of [57:35] thing just sort of sitting there um [57:37] another opportunity of kind of not doing [57:40] much [57:42] um sometimes it's just if I'm on a plane [57:45] disciplining myself to close my laptop [57:48] and just maybe listen to music which [57:50] again doesn't seem like a bad thing to [57:52] do but for me seems like oh my God like [57:55] I'm not working I'm not working I'm not [57:56] working you know this is such an [57:58] important window of time in which I [57:59] could be getting work done but if I'm [58:01] feeling really tired and by the way [58:03] another sign for me that I'm [58:05] really um working too hard is when I [58:09] have a lot of task switching going on [58:11] I'm sure you guys can relate to this [58:13] right so I've got I've got Chrome open [58:15] I've got email open I've got WhatsApp [58:18] open I've got iMessage open and I've got [58:21] a spreadsheet that I'm building a model [58:23] in and I've got a word dock that I'm [58:24] writing a memo in and when I can't stop [58:27] task switching I'm like shut this [58:29] goddamn thing down it's broken you're [58:32] not you're not thinking anymore if [58:34] you're if you cannot stop going back and [58:36] forth and I get these dumb thoughts like [58:38] oh my God I got to go read about the [58:39] latest like I got to read the latest [58:41] blog on F1 let me just go read that [58:42] really quick okay yeah yeah okay that's [58:44] really good okay let me go back to [58:45] writing this letter yeah yeah yeah oh [58:46] gosh you know what I I want to look up [58:48] this on Wikipedia like I I want to [58:49] really understand like I find myself [58:51] there a lot which is strange because [58:53] historically I'm actually really good at [58:54] focusing yeah like always in college in [58:57] high school and our career and that's [58:58] why I've always edited because I can [59:00] lock in and I can sit there but in the [59:03] last year or so I find myself in that [59:05] position so often yeah and same with me [59:07] like I think I [59:08] I if Focus was an Olympic sport I would [59:11] have been the Michael Phelps of it um I [59:14] would not yeah no I'm I am I consider [59:17] myself that way too like I can I could [59:19] go to the library in college and just [59:21] lock in wow yeah so when I'm not yeah [59:24] that's a sign shut it down shut it all [59:26] down cuz you're not getting any work [59:28] done at that point down like what do you [59:30] do nothing sit there and suffer sit [59:33] there and suffer in silence got it yep [59:37] and let it all work itself out I mean [59:39] but you're not being productive you just [59:40] have to accept the fact when you were [59:42] task switching between eight things you [59:44] were getting nothing done of any [59:46] substance so why waste any more time go [59:49] through the purge and then come [59:51] back that's scary it's scary to do that [59:54] because you feel like it's uh the thing [59:56] that'll make you feel better is getting [59:58] something done you know like I know that [59:59] experience so intimately um but I I I [60:04] like I also know what it feels like in [60:05] my body to be there and it's a terrible [60:07] feeling so that that that's a good well [60:10] again I mean this is just a great [60:12] example Michael Easter has written about [60:14] this a lot like going back to Evolution [60:16] like do you know how much Evolution made [60:19] boredom [60:21] painful think about it like do you think [60:24] natural selection wanted you just [60:26] sitting around twiddling your thumbs [60:28] looking at the [60:29] stars I mean no way you were going to [60:32] get eaten you were not going to find a [60:34] mate and you were not going to find [60:36] food you had to be thinking about like [60:40] okay where do I need to go what do I [60:41] need to so boredom is again we are very [60:45] selected for boredom to [60:47] hurt the the the members of our species [60:50] who liked being bored got eaten or [60:53] didn't pass their jeans on that's why [60:56] not here right same same with the [60:58] negativity bias the people who didn't [61:00] have negativity bias they got kicked out [61:02] of the tribe they died we don't have [61:04] their genes anymore I mean natural [61:06] selection is a remarkable honing tool [61:09] yeah but again it's an example of how um [61:13] you know it's a two-edged sword it is [61:16] good I think that boredom hurts because [61:18] it drives us to do things it drives us [61:20] to be Innovative um it's just that in [61:23] the [61:24] last probably the last 15 years we may [61:28] have flipped over in a world where [61:30] there's so much stimulation that our [61:34] ability to uh to dissuade boredom has [61:37] become actually [61:39] counterproductive when it comes to [61:41] boredom in your career I want to go back [61:43] to that question that you were asking [61:46] yourself about like what does my career [61:47] have to look like so that in 10 years [61:50] I'm not bored by it do you have an [61:51] answer to that [61:56] yeah I mean I think it depends which of [61:57] my careers because again there's like I [61:59] have all of these different careers if [62:01] you're talking about in the content side [62:03] of things yeah yeah it I still have to [62:06] absolutely love um you know get get joy [62:11] out of the Curiosity that comes from you [62:13] know because what the content I create [62:15] is is about interviewing people right [62:18] and um and the reason I started the [62:21] podcast which has been six uh yeah it's [62:24] probably been a little over six years [62:25] years ago was I just realized like I [62:28] keep having these conversations with [62:30] scientists and they're so fascinating [62:33] and at the end of the conversation I [62:34] always think to myself oh I wish others [62:35] could have heard that um so then I you [62:38] know so it's like well this is what I [62:39] want to do right I want to talk about [62:41] science without dumbing it down but [62:43] making it accessible to everybody and if [62:46] that stops being enjoyable to me then I [62:49] have nothing to do in that regard and [62:51] and I would be okay saying well then [62:52] this is not what I'm going to do um if [62:54] if not communicating science uh and and [62:57] and Medicine you know doesn't get me [63:00] excited Then I then I shouldn't do it [63:02] the thing I really appreciate about your [63:03] model and I actually have been thinking [63:05] about this a lot is that it's not an [63:07] addback model which then you know for us [63:10] we're an addback model right which means [63:12] which is most podcasts almost everyone [63:14] which then means performance of episodes [63:16] is at the is at the height and that can [63:19] sometimes be um at odds with like [63:22] enjoyment of conversation yep not always [63:25] rarely right now but as I look on a 10e [63:28] window what I recognized like my answer [63:30] to that question is I [63:32] think in when I look at this of enjoying [63:34] this in 10 years means that I don't have [63:37] immense performance pressure I have [63:40] pressure to provide value to the [63:42] audience but not as much pressure in [63:45] explosive viewership or listenership and [63:49] I think the membership model that you [63:50] have is actually something that I look [63:53] at I'm very inspired by of where I want [63:54] to get to so that that is not a factor [63:58] in the future for us yeah I [64:01] am really grateful when we decided in [64:05] 2019 that hey okay we've done this for [64:07] you know six months people seem to [64:09] really like it you know I got to I got [64:11] to cover my cost here like I'm you know [64:14] both my opportunity cost and my actual [64:15] cost um and you're right I think at the [64:17] time there was only one other person I [64:20] knew that wasn't doing an ad-based model [64:23] um which was Sam Harris yeah and you [64:26] know Sam and I are very close friends we [64:27] talked about it a bunch and it was just [64:28] kind of a no-brainer I I actually never [64:30] really entertained doing ads um no [64:33] offense I just I struggle with with [64:35] podcast advertising models because I [64:37] don't I don't find them genuine right [64:38] like at least when you're watching TV [64:40] the ad is coming from the company that [64:42] is selling something so it's like okay [64:45] like you want to buy a Coke like Coke [64:47] has made the ad that is trying to get me [64:48] to buy coke I always find it funny when [64:50] the podcast person is reading the ad as [64:53] though they love Coke which is like [64:54] really do you really love Coke or they [64:56] just paying you to say that you love [64:57] Coke like it doesn't make any sense to [64:58] me um also for what I do I just think [65:01] there's a credibility [65:04] of which is different for most most [65:06] people in their podcast it's not a hit [65:07] to their credibility to sell an ad I [65:09] think in what I do it would be very [65:11] destructive to my credibility um but [65:13] you're absolutely right it means that I [65:15] focus all of my energy [65:17] on like curiosity and and and relevance [65:20] and and how do I how do I make something [65:22] that's great so if you look like I'm not [65:24] trying to interview famous people right [65:27] which is that's how you if you want if [65:29] you want to interview famous people like [65:30] that's how you're going to kind of grow [65:32] but but the truth of it is the most [65:34] interesting people in my world are not [65:37] famous right like the I mean even people [65:40] who have won Nobel prizes they're not [65:42] famous outside of their scientific [65:44] community so um I like the idea that I [65:48] get to interview people who you will [65:50] otherwise never figure out who they are [65:52] and for two or three hours I want to [65:55] expose The Listener to as much of their [65:57] world as possible and and how it [65:59] pertains to you know the future of of [66:01] our health yeah what has it been like to [66:05] essentially become famous within your [66:07] field because I would imagine you are [66:09] essentially especially within the world [66:10] of medicine and Longevity famous how has [66:14] that felt to you yeah I you know I don't [66:17] I don't really perceive it to be [66:18] completely honest with you um and I'm [66:20] not [66:22] sure um I mean I'm not disagreeing with [66:25] you although I think if you had said [66:26] this a year ago I would have been like I [66:27] don't really know but I mean yeah I I I [66:30] guess to some extent it is um I think I [66:32] would describe it as micr Fame like it's [66:34] not fame fame right like I know what [66:36] fame fame is because I I I I see it all [66:38] the time and I I have many friends who [66:40] are legit famous where you know they [66:42] can't go anywhere um for me it's [66:45] like three or four times a day someone [66:48] will come up to me you know in a [66:50] restaurant or an airport and say thank [66:52] you so much for your work I really love [66:53] it can I get a selfie and honestly at [66:56] that level it's just it's an honor it's [66:58] not an inconvenience it it [67:00] feels uh it feels great that and people [67:03] always say basically the same thing [67:04] which is they're thanking me which is I [67:06] think uh means a lot to me so it's it's [67:08] it's a it's a huge honor that that [67:10] people say that kind of stuff yeah [67:11] they're there for Value it's like thank [67:13] you for Value not like they're like [67:15] thank you for the work you're doing look [67:17] how hot petera is let me take a selfie [67:18] with EXA it's exactly right which might [67:21] happen too don't discount that it's [67:22] never happened but I put ourselves in a [67:24] similar boat of when people come up it's [67:26] generally like hey thanks for that show [67:29] yeah I want to ask you about just like [67:31] the you know I I think when I was [67:34] younger being an entrepreneur was [67:36] very um appealing because my father's an [67:39] entrepreneur and it got even [67:42] increasingly more appealing during the [67:45] internet age when we saw movies like The [67:47] Social Network and saw like Marx [67:49] Zuckerberg a young kid able to create [67:51] something you know and so like being an [67:52] entrepreneur became very very um sexy [67:56] and I'm looking at my dad in his 70s [68:00] now and I'm noticing I'm very aware of [68:04] the uh amount of stress he's endured [68:08] through his whole life uh it's kind of [68:10] his Natural State on a day-to-day is [68:13] that he wakes up and kind of requires a [68:15] problem to [68:16] solve he really can't like even in now [68:19] in in the space where he doesn't need to [68:20] solve a problem he creates problems to [68:23] solve because that's his Natural State [68:25] and I'm curious about as I'm looking at [68:27] myself I I feel very much like that too [68:30] and I'm curious about the impact of [68:32] chronic stress over long periods of time [68:35] as an [68:36] entrepreneur what does that where does [68:38] that net us out because he has a lot of [68:39] health problems too he's got uh chronic [68:42] kidney disease He's Got U diabetes like [68:44] he's he he has a lot of health issues [68:47] and I can't help but look at that and go [68:50] is that the fate of the amount of stress [68:53] he's endured in his life and his [68:56] desire on a day-to-day basis to endure [68:59] more well it's really hard to say on any [69:02] one individual's case um you know it it [69:06] it's probably more the case that as a [69:09] result of the stress or the the strategy [69:13] that's been chosen to manage the stress [69:15] that some other things also were [69:18] compromised such as his nutrition his [69:20] exercise his sleep and that maybe the [69:23] chronic diseases are are more the result [69:25] of the imbalance around those things [69:27] stress is clearly something that our [69:30] relationship exists with on an inverted [69:32] U right so so if this is stress and then [69:37] this is performance on the y- axis [69:40] stress on the x-axis it's it's basically [69:42] an inverted U right so really really low [69:44] levels of stress do not produce good [69:47] performance right yeah like if you have [69:49] no stress if there's nothing driving you [69:51] like what are you doing right totally so [69:54] as stress goes up your performance is [69:56] actually going to get better but then [69:58] and by the way it's not a symmetric U [70:00] right and everybody's U is a different [70:02] shape so some people have a u that just [70:04] has a little tick at the top right so [70:06] more and more and more stress leads to [70:08] better and better better performance and [70:09] then it just kind of ticks down other [70:11] people have a u that like gets better [70:13] and better and better and then it very [70:15] quickly comes down so so you have to [70:17] kind of know yourself there's a little [70:18] bit of know thyself in this analysis but [70:21] what you have to figure out is like [70:23] what's my optimal level of stress for [70:25] per performance and recognize when am I [70:28] over that right that's a very important [70:31] thing is you know you have to be able to [70:33] get sort of internal feedback so an [70:36] example is like what we talked about [70:37] earlier when I'm task switching like [70:39] crazy I'm past my level I've already [70:41] gone over the edge so I have to come [70:44] back so so that's an example of [70:48] understanding that the other thing you [70:49] want to understand is the shape of your [70:51] curve is malleable by the other things [70:54] you put in the system [70:55] so take away my sleep take away my [70:58] exercise my curve got way narrower make [71:01] sense if I don't have a workout in me [71:03] I'm going to go over that curve much [71:06] sooner than if I am in if I just had a [71:09] two-hour workout and a great meal if my [71:12] relationships are not good like if my [71:15] wife and I have a fight my curve just [71:18] got way smaller my performance is going [71:19] to deteriorate much sooner if I had a [71:22] fight with my daughter if my kids left [71:24] for school they were unhappy and I [71:26] didn't get to walk them and blah like [71:28] just you you life impacts the shape of [71:31] that curve so what we really want to do [71:34] is two things one understand the things [71:36] that we do that stretch that curve out [71:38] to be its biggest highest furthest J [71:42] Apex and then secondly learn what the [71:45] dashboard looks like for when am I [71:46] tripping over the curve yeah that that's [71:49] really interest I I love that learning [71:51] when you are tripping over that my my [71:53] mind immediately obviously went to [71:55] myself but also our team and recognizing [71:58] like how do you build a healthy [72:01] workplace environment where everyone has [72:03] variable levels and everyone came in in [72:05] the morning with a different that's [72:07] right everyone's and by the way [72:09] everyone's going to have their own [72:10] different curve but then each person's [72:11] curve is going to be different on a [72:13] given day based on their life and what [72:15] they bring in from home and you know I [72:18] mean I think I don't know how much of [72:19] your team is remote versus in person but [72:21] the more remote your team is which is [72:23] unfortunately true of and my team is [72:25] we're all uh you know located in [72:28] different places it makes it just that [72:30] much harder to to sort of figure that [72:32] out because a lot of times you can't [72:34] pick up on these things you know over [72:36] the phone or over Zoom the way you can [72:37] pick it up you can pick up on it a [72:39] little more kind of around the [72:40] proverbial water cooler it's an [72:42] interesting thing to imagine if everyone [72:44] had that like visible graph in front of [72:46] them right like if you were looking at [72:48] someone and they had that graph and you [72:49] were recognizing where they would be [72:50] amazing like just to just to be able to [72:52] sort of everybody walks in every day you [72:54] see the shape of their curve based on [72:55] what happened and you see where they are [72:57] on the curve yeah I wonder CU like [72:59] creativity happens in teams right I [73:01] think um also at the event that at the [73:03] spotter Summit that we were at J.J [73:04] Abrams was there and he was talking [73:06] about creativity in the context of teams [73:08] and like when a team gets too big it's [73:10] hard to you know do creativity by [73:13] committee y there's like a singular [73:15] artistic voice and then you need a team [73:16] to surround to Foster that creativity [73:20] but in small teams you also need to [73:22] really know where is everyone everyone [73:25] at today y otherwise it's not going to [73:27] be effective and also that can quickly [73:29] compound to not collaborating well right [73:31] there's definitely days where there's [73:32] frustration between team members because [73:35] someone just has a short fuse yeah right [73:37] and this work is hard you're doing [73:39] detail oriented cuts on extremely long [73:42] episodes pressure of last episode didn't [73:44] do so well so now this one has a ton of [73:46] stakes to it and so all those Dynamics [73:49] is something that we've been thinking [73:50] about I think a lot of creators think [73:51] about too as you build a creative team [73:54] what what what do you think some of the [73:56] strategies are is it like just open [73:57] communication around where you yeah I [74:00] mean when I think about like the most [74:01] creative of my teams is is obviously the [74:03] the content team and [74:06] luckily I don't know I mean I just look [74:08] at the guy who runs that team his name [74:09] is Nick Stenson um you know I think I [74:13] think Nick and I know each other very [74:14] well so we've worked together [74:17] for 10 or 12 years now um so we're very [74:21] very [74:22] close um and we don't have a time [74:25] disagreeing with each other [74:28] um and the team is small enough that [74:33] like we we can push back on each other a [74:36] lot got it um and even though I'm like [74:39] quote unquote the boss the structure is [74:41] purely horizontal so everybody on that [74:44] team will tell me I'm absolutely full of [74:46] [ __ ] when they think I am like they and [74:49] sometimes actually it hurts my feelings [74:51] like sometimes they are so brutal with [74:53] me that I'm like I'm pissed piss off [74:55] like I'm not going to lie right so but [74:57] but that's really good like like there's [75:00] no sense of we can't tell Peter what we [75:03] think right um and and then on top of [75:08] that like we we and and I'm sure this is [75:10] something you guys do as well [75:13] like when when we screw up we're pretty [75:16] quick to apologize like we don't let the [75:18] sun set on a fight sure right so we had [75:20] a pretty big blow up three or four [75:22] months ago like the biggest blowup we've [75:24] ever had as a team it probably happened [75:27] at 10:00 in the morning by noon by 11:00 [75:31] I was [75:32] apologizing before we went for dinner [75:34] that night we apologize you know we all [75:36] hugged and made up again so it it's [75:38] important I think it's people need to [75:40] understand something about disagreements [75:42] the damage of a disagreement is not the [75:45] disagreement it's in the lack of [75:47] reconciliation this is important you [75:49] guys will learn this when you have kids [75:51] you know you already know this because [75:52] you're married it's not that you [75:53] shouldn't fight with your wife it's how [75:55] do you fight right can you do it without [75:57] name calling and how do you reconcile [75:59] when you're in the wrong and if you're [76:01] anything like me you're going to be in [76:03] the wrong 90% of the time W wives are [76:05] generally right if we're being brutally [76:07] honest like 90% of the time my wife and [76:09] I have a fight it's my fault um and so [76:12] it's not that we had a fight it's can I [76:14] can I reconcile pretty quickly um can I [76:17] can I um can I calm myself down enough [76:19] to realize I was wrong do I have the [76:21] humility to to own it and to apologize [76:24] earnestly and explain why I'm just you [76:26] know I'm going to be better next time [76:28] and so I think that's true with teams [76:29] and I think teams that can fight and [76:31] make up quickly um are probably the best [76:34] teams there are it's interesting the [76:36] through this conversation some my [76:38] biggest takeaways are Stillness and [76:40] space because some of the challenges [76:42] there are when you don't even have the [76:44] space to reconcile or you don't even [76:45] have the space to have that conversation [76:47] because you're so your your cup is so [76:49] full that you just have to get to the [76:50] next thing yeah you know what I mean [76:53] like that that I think as [76:55] um running a company that's where I'm [76:57] looking at it now and going like how do [76:58] we how do we create more space because [77:01] right now we are thing to thing to thing [77:02] to thing really quickly and sometimes [77:05] those things you'll let them you'll let [77:06] them pass over because you're like I [77:08] don't even I don't know how long that's [77:09] going to take so I don't know if I have [77:11] the space to sit and [77:14] reconcile I think you got to make it [77:16] it's tough but I think you got to make [77:17] it you have to especially if you can [77:20] work your get your mind to realize that [77:23] it's it's actually it's an investment [77:26] yeah it's a product it doesn't feel like [77:27] it but it is an investment it's just [77:29] like you would invest in capex you know [77:31] if you were manufacturing [77:33] process all right I got a fun one to end [77:35] on here from uh another [77:38] Creator hey Peter it's Jordan matter for [77:41] a YouTuber I'm like old really old but I [77:43] want to be even older I actually want to [77:45] be the first 100y old YouTuber what is [77:47] the number one thing I have to do to get [77:49] there so short to the point short to the [77:51] point I think I think Jordan has over 20 [77:53] million subscribers I think he's 50 [77:54] years old old so he wants to do this [77:56] until he's 100 what what does he have to [77:58] do to get there boy this is I mean [78:00] that's a great example of what we talked [78:02] about earlier right he's got to he's got [78:03] to do the longevity on both fronts [78:07] um uh well my recollection because I [78:09] remember meeting him in February he [78:10] seemed like he was he was doing a lot of [78:12] things right um but honestly if you're [78:14] going to get to 100 you kind of have to [78:15] do everything right that's that's [78:18] there's no guarantee you're getting to [78:19] 100 that's that's you're in really [78:21] really rarified Air at that point um so [78:25] one is you got so one of the the One [78:27] Import most important thing he has to do [78:29] is too late which is you have to pick [78:30] the right parents so he's 50 years too [78:33] late for that because his genes are set [78:35] so if he doesn't have centenarian [78:38] genes uh like I don't pretty unlikely [78:41] you're going to live to 100 but let's [78:42] just assume that you're going to take [78:44] everything that's modifiable at that [78:46] point you're doing everything possible [78:48] right you're you're you know you're [78:50] managing your lipids your blood pressure [78:52] your glucose all of those things to [78:55] the level of what somebody would have [78:56] had in their 20s so you're you know and [78:58] that probably includes a lot of [79:00] pharmacology to keep those things in [79:02] perfect shape um you're [79:04] exercising you know probably you know an [79:08] hour six days a week and you know being [79:10] well thought out between how much of [79:12] that is strength training versus cardio [79:14] you know not going too too hard and [79:16] creating you know the risk of injury but [79:18] but also being very consistent and not [79:20] having long periods of time where you're [79:21] missing it um you're not eating too much [79:23] but you're eating enough protein you're [79:25] getting sleep every night you're [79:26] managing stress relationships all those [79:28] things you're pretty probably pretty [79:30] aggressive on cancer screening because [79:31] if you're going to get cancer you're [79:32] going to have to catch it early and if [79:34] you don't the chances that you're going [79:35] to beat it are next to nil but that [79:37] means you're exposing yourself to more F [79:39] false positives basically if you want to [79:41] live to 100 it becomes really really [79:43] involved uh and then on top of that you [79:45] still have to not let that consume you [79:47] to the point where you can't do the [79:49] thing that you want to do until you're [79:50] 100 which in his case is be a [79:53] Creator good luck Jordan yeah yeah yeah [79:56] i' say find a middle ground there yeah [79:59] maybe let's call it 80 yeah do it till [80:02] you're 80 yeah well that's great thanks [80:05] so much Peter app appreciate it man um [80:07] hopefully we get to do a I I think on my [80:10] bucket list now is to do a workout with [80:11] you awesome I think that would be really [80:13] fun to do some Farmers carries with your [80:15] hex bar all right come to Austin we walk [80:17] up and down the street in Austin with [80:18] you perfect uh I'll be there too it's [80:21] not a buck list item but I'll be there [80:23] I'll do it awesome did it right thanks [80:25] guys all right welcome to the deep end [80:28] the after show after the guest leaves [80:30] this is the first time we're doing this [80:31] so first of all thank you guys for [80:33] joining us here in the deep end where [80:34] we're going to talk about our biggest [80:35] takeaways from the guest that was a [80:38] really interesting conversation one [80:40] thing I didn't expect to talk about as a [80:42] question I didn't even prepare was about [80:44] negative comments and how you know you [80:48] only see the negative comment why is [80:50] that when there's a CA of positive [80:52] comments and the fact that he based in [80:55] like human evolution yeah that we are [80:57] not me uh to care about whether someone [81:00] likes you it's more about whether they [81:02] don't like you because when you're [81:03] living amongst like a tribe of people [81:06] that's what you need to be aware of yeah [81:08] I I think with with everything we do [81:10] like as as entrepreneurs and creators [81:12] like I do think it's really important to [81:14] zoom out and look at the human element [81:16] of all this primarily because also [81:18] another thing he shared that really [81:19] really stuck with me is like he gets [81:21] paid for the use of his brain and that [81:24] is actually like the the majority of you [81:27] know creative jobs and and [81:29] entrepreneurial jobs so then evaluating [81:32] how your brain is working in the context [81:34] of what we do every day is really [81:35] important and evolution plays into that [81:37] which is fascinating the like negative [81:40] bias and being hyper aware of that so [81:41] you don't get kicked out of your tribe [81:44] yeah is such a fascinating like Peak [81:48] into human psychology and with YouTube [81:50] creators we're building tribes that are [81:52] way bigger than we were ever to be [81:55] building and you're not face to face [81:57] with those members of your tribe right [81:59] or members of of you never see those [82:01] people yeah so I I thought you know in [82:05] that same context of like negativity [82:07] positive reinforcement the first thing [82:09] that really stuck out to me about this [82:11] conversation was his note around [82:13] ensuring that you're getting dopamine [82:15] from somewhere else other than this [82:17] career I thought that was really [82:19] interesting because you know I live [82:22] daytoday and I can feel feel the highs [82:25] and lows of my emotional state being [82:28] pretty rooted in the highs and lows of [82:31] what we're doing here in the studio I [82:33] mean I have not shaken that ability at [82:35] all or not even ability but just like [82:37] that feeling I which is amazing because [82:40] we're like 13 years in and a good [82:42] episode still leaves me riding high for [82:45] multiple days yeah and a Bad episode [82:48] takes me about a week or more to Shake [82:50] it Off totally I I think it started to [82:53] change a bit in in in my 30s of starting [82:57] to invest back into like social life and [82:59] friendships and other things like that [83:02] that's that sounds crazy but when you're [83:04] like a heads down entrepreneur it's [83:06] pretty hard to look up and root [83:09] your you know dopamine and anything [83:12] outside of your work it's still not to a [83:15] point where I'm like totally absent of [83:16] that but that that was a really good [83:18] reminder today to go like where else are [83:21] you receiving that so you're not so tied [83:23] to the highs and lows career because [83:25] it's going to naturally be up and down [83:27] from now until the end of you know when [83:29] we stop creating together it's going to [83:31] be up and down and so you know where [83:34] else are we getting that dope mean I [83:37] liked what he said about work filling [83:39] the maximum available time yeah and then [83:41] what you said about [83:44] scheduling things that are outside of [83:46] work making it a weekly habit because [83:48] you don't want to cancel something right [83:50] right it's like harder to make plans but [83:52] if you just make it a standing like [83:53] every Tuesday we play paddle tennis or [83:57] whatever it is at least it's there most [83:59] likely you don't want to cancel it yeah [84:01] I thought about that like with my own [84:02] life like I really should be scheduling [84:04] more types of like physical activities [84:07] like even you going to a workout class [84:09] yeah with friends I've joined you maybe [84:11] once once yeah like I I could I need [84:15] that accountability I think I need like [84:17] some group accountability and plans [84:19] otherwise I will wake up and be like H [84:21] I'm a little tired this morning yeah I I [84:24] think that's also the relationship to [84:26] like productivity and I think that's [84:28] I've always considered working out to be [84:29] productive but I definitely find myself [84:32] waking up and being like what's the most [84:33] productive thing I can do right now and [84:36] leaving this conversation the the two [84:38] things I want to try and value in the [84:41] next chapter to ensure that we have a [84:43] long career and that I'm performing at [84:45] my best is stillness and space those two [84:49] things he brought up quite a bit and I [84:51] think thinking about like do you have [84:55] space to think is a really interesting [84:58] question to ask yourself is there any [85:01] time where you're not having an input of [85:04] stimulation whether that be podcast [85:06] YouTube Instagram Tik Tok uh friends [85:09] family wives you know whatever that is [85:11] like no inputs do you have any space [85:14] like that where you're you're still and [85:17] knowing when you need to make that space [85:19] for yourself when you talked about task [85:22] switching you know where you've like I [85:24] can't even oh gave me chills I was like [85:26] oh yeah I've definitely been like trying [85:27] to buy a flight while also like email my [85:31] parents something that I'm dealing with [85:33] over there and also I'm in a frame IO [85:35] link and I just can't commit to one of [85:37] them yeah and I'm just overloaded it's [85:39] like man maybe I need to be more aware [85:43] of the times that I'm being completely [85:44] insane yeah and just and be like look [85:46] the only thing you actually need to do [85:48] is not one of these things it's none of [85:50] them what's hard is that there's like a [85:52] dashboard for everything a lot of things [85:54] in our career you know particularly like [85:56] YouTube Studio you open it you have a [85:58] dashboard for how well things are going [85:59] there's like green checks or uh grade [86:01] checks you don't really have that in [86:03] your life unless you actively create it [86:06] right like unless you're like what was [86:07] my week like did I spend time with [86:09] friends did I give myself space did I [86:12] think you know like you don't have that [86:15] dashboard and this episode recording [86:17] this with him sitting down with him made [86:18] me take a step back and go like all [86:20] right if I am someone who needs to like [86:23] look at progress of things and so with [86:26] that in mind how can I create a [86:27] dashboard for like the holistic picture [86:29] of my life like did I exercise four [86:33] times this week or not it's like very [86:36] simple stuff but it is easy to just go [86:40] and push towards the stuff that does [86:42] have quantifi quantifiable metrics like [86:44] what we do on YouTube like what we do in [86:46] our business because that feels really [86:48] good to progress quantifiable metrics [86:50] and problems also will just come to you [86:53] which is easy right like like a one [86:55] slack message can be an easily [86:57] identifiable problem that you're like [86:59] well great now I have something to solve [87:01] let's plug in yeah you know the hard [87:04] thing to do is be like at least for me [87:07] is to be like okay what I'm actually G [87:09] to do is block off two hours in the [87:13] morning to work out or eat right or do [87:16] anything but that but you actually I [87:18] think I need to treat my personal health [87:22] the same way or in a very similar way [87:24] that I treat work I think I okay so like [87:27] because that is not hard for me blocking [87:29] off like two hours in the morning to out [87:31] it's it's I can do it it's hard for me [87:33] from like a discipline totally what I'm [87:35] saying is I think what what what we need [87:38] to do is I need to like I need to bring [87:41] you to that with me the workout stuff [87:44] and what I would ask you is to I think [87:47] you're good at Stillness definitely I [87:50] think you're capable of it I'm much more [87:52] capable I'm not that capable of [87:53] Stillness yeah we were hanging out [87:55] yesterday to watch the PLL championship [87:58] and I'm working on our presentation yeah [88:00] and you're like working on like three [88:01] different things I was like I thought we [88:02] were just watching this game right but I [88:04] am but then I took out my computer and I [88:06] started working on stuff I'm near [88:09] incapable of doing that you are near [88:10] incapable yeah because I'm like oh great [88:13] I'm watching a game yeah you need to be [88:15] playing a game yes that's the only way [88:17] to get you to be a little bit still to [88:19] be like playing padle tennis or you used [88:22] to swim yeah like you're still there [88:24] yeah yeah yeah yeah that that you're [88:27] right I'm not good at Stillness and that [88:30] that's was very loud to me in this [88:32] conversation like I imagine creators who [88:34] are listening to this conversation [88:35] there's a there's going to be one or two [88:36] things that were really loud to you the [88:39] loudest thing to me was space and [88:41] Stillness I'm very bad at that and [88:44] recognizing that the his answer to how [88:46] to get creative was create space for [88:49] creativity it's such a simple thing to [88:51] say but I was like [88:54] it's a good point yeah it's a really [88:56] good point I'm gonna ask you the [88:58] question that he said he he asks himself [89:01] what needs to be true for you to be [89:05] enjoying this career in 10 years that [89:06] one kind of hit me like a ton of bricks [89:08] and I asked I wanted to ask him if he [89:10] had an answer and he basically said you [89:13] know I just need to make sure that I'm [89:14] still enjoying these conversations yeah [89:17] and that holds true but I think I need [89:22] to spend more time digging into it [89:24] because I really when he said that I was [89:25] like oh I actually don't know what needs [89:28] to be true for me to not be bored by [89:30] this career in 10 years I think it's a [89:32] really good prompt for everyone [89:33] listening I it's a excellent prompt for [89:35] everyone I I my immediate answer to that [89:39] question is what I shared in the episode [89:41] which is a reduction of pressure on [89:44] performance of content and an increase [89:47] in you know uh evaluating our content on [89:52] value to those who are listening or [89:53] watching [89:54] that for me would be like the most [89:57] enjoyable version of this career cuz I [89:59] do have a lot of anxiety around the [90:02] performance of episodes and I'd like to [90:04] reduce that and increase my enjoyment of [90:07] just sitting in Curious conversation I [90:09] wish I could say that for myself but I [90:11] also know that I really enjoy when it [90:14] feels like you've dominated the [90:16] conversation that day when an episode [90:18] comes out or you make something and you [90:20] put it out on YouTube and everyone's [90:22] tweeting about it there's comments like [90:24] that to me would keep it exciting if 10 [90:26] years from now we're still dropping [90:29] things that it's like we just dominated [90:32] the conversation today yeah that that's [90:35] exciting there's nothing more exciting [90:37] to me than like people reaching out or a [90:40] video taking off I'm Gonna Get You cold [90:41] plunging so you get your buzz from that [90:43] you know I'm open to that but that I [90:46] don't know maybe that's what it maybe [90:48] that's what it takes yeah good prompt [90:50] for everyone though yeah what what what [90:52] would make what you're doing right now [90:53] enjoyable in 10 years and you could you [90:55] could shorten that window too um I think [90:58] there's like simple stuff that we talked [91:00] about today that I would also urge a lot [91:02] of creators entrepreneurs everyone who's [91:03] listening to this to think about like [91:05] the Simplicity of sleep exercise [91:08] nutrition it's almost sounds ridiculous [91:10] because you're like yeah I know it but [91:11] unless you actually think about it [91:13] you're not thinking about it there's [91:15] also so much we did not go into with [91:17] Peter today a little bit because we've [91:20] spoken with him before and we've gone [91:22] really into the weeds of like what do [91:23] you do in terms of sleep he you know he [91:25] mentioned on the show he takes three to [91:27] four sleep supplements a night yeah like [91:29] you can find that information from Peter [91:31] of what he actually takes when it comes [91:33] to working out you can find the exact [91:35] exercises and the type of workouts that [91:38] he recommends and I urge everyone if you [91:41] are interested in that seek it out from [91:44] him whether it's in his book or on his [91:46] podcast because it's out there and it's [91:49] really fascinating totally and and don't [91:52] have I would don't have the anxiety that [91:55] you have to do exactly that like I think [91:57] one thing that's really great about [91:58] Peter and and learning more about Peter [92:00] is that he's very much pushes you to go [92:02] like it's it's every person is different [92:04] so like your protocol is g to be [92:06] different yeah from mine it's different [92:08] from his it's all going to be different [92:09] but experiment with what that is and I [92:11] told him look like I was super inspired [92:13] the first time I heard you speak and [92:15] then I've been somewhat discouraged at [92:16] the action that I've taken like I've [92:18] been disappointed in the actual like [92:20] impact yeah but what I didn't say is [92:22] that I actually have made a lot of [92:24] improvement like I am working out more [92:28] so than I was I am more knowledgeable [92:30] about sleep and certain things um going [92:33] in a sauna cold plunge like I on the Arc [92:36] of my progress I have made progress [92:38] because of the fact that I have spent [92:39] time with him and I've listened to him [92:40] and I've been reading his book even [92:42] though I am a bit discouraged at like [92:44] yeah I I wish I had made more progress [92:47] but at the same time I've made progress [92:49] that I wouldn't have made if I had not [92:50] been listening to him do you remember [92:52] some of like the lowest moments M of our [92:55] career like the the most kind of fried [92:58] and burnt out yeah I mean what do you [93:01] remember about those [93:03] moments I mean I just I mean I just [93:05] remember being like you know not really [93:08] fried and burnt out but like sad as [93:11] tough as that like I just remember being [93:12] like I'm like not ha I'm really like [93:14] unhappy yeah you know like it was like a [93:17] mix of like social life that I didn't [93:20] have validation that I wasn't getting [93:22] from career and not eating right being [93:25] tired like it was so many things missing [93:28] my family like there was just it was so [93:29] much I just remember being like damn I'm [93:31] like I'm not succeeding and I'm pretty [93:34] unhappy right now you know like no cup [93:36] was full is kind of what I remember yeah [93:39] certain [93:40] times yeah I think uh I just remember [93:42] like being very far away from my why [93:45] like why am I doing this when it was so [93:47] hard and there was no [93:49] validation you know I just remember [93:51] being really far away from like [93:55] why yeah because the videos we were [93:57] making uh you know at one point at the [93:59] beginning of this channel they weren't [94:01] we were searching [94:03] for we were expressing ourselves and [94:05] hoping that we would find impact yeah [94:08] and then once we kind of flipped gears [94:10] and thought wait what's the impact we [94:12] want to make that we care about right [94:14] then we could express ourselves in a way [94:16] that felt good and also like grew our [94:20] Channel and you know has allowed us to [94:23] have the channel that we have now gives [94:25] you a North star yeah so just on the [94:28] back half of this episode I would urge [94:30] creators and and entrepreneurs who are [94:32] listening to this to just invest some [94:34] time into like self-evaluating just [94:36] think about what is driving you what [94:40] what what do you want your day-to-day to [94:41] look like and what about what you're [94:43] doing right now would make it still fun [94:46] over the next decade I think it's a [94:48] really good prompt so let us know what [94:49] you thought about this episode also let [94:51] us know what you thought about this [94:52] little debrief we did after the episode [94:53] this is new for us had a good time with [94:56] it yeah had a good time let us know all [94:58] right we'll see you