[0:00] you've probably heard the story of how [0:01] Reddit is selling their data to Google [0:04] for AI scraping how automatic is selling [0:06] all the WordPress and Tumblr data and [0:09] now how Financial Times is selling their [0:11] data to open Ai and this doesn't sound [0:14] right right because we've been told that [0:16] these AI companies are taking all this [0:18] data and basically invalidating the data [0:21] sources they're coming from by sharing [0:23] the data so you don't get to the source [0:25] so what exactly is happening here this [0:27] is more complicated than it sounds you [0:29] see there are two different things these [0:32] AI companies can do with the data one is [0:34] use it for training you know building [0:37] new models based on the data and they're [0:38] definitely doing that in some respect [0:40] but the other one is to use the data as [0:43] a grounded source and that's really [0:46] interesting so let me explain here's a [0:49] very simplified drawing of what happens [0:50] when you use a AI system like chat GPT [0:54] you put in a prompt The Prompt goes to [0:56] the AI system and the AI system creates [0:58] a completion this is the response that [1:00] comes out of the AI system the challenge [1:02] with this model is if you ask the AI [1:05] system something that exists within its [1:08] training data it's likely to put [1:10] together something that looks like an [1:11] answer that's correct but it's just [1:14] putting together tokens to make up [1:15] something that looks like language it's [1:17] not actually answering your question so [1:19] there's no guarantee that the answer [1:20] will be correct the way we solve this is [1:23] by adding a grounded source so when you [1:25] ask the AI system a question the AI [1:27] system sends off the question to a [1:30] database with information and then [1:32] matching information gets sent back into [1:34] the AI system it combines that with your [1:37] request and you get a more grounded [1:40] response that's actually grounded in [1:42] truth and this is what they're going to [1:43] be doing with these different media [1:45] organizations instead of the AI system [1:48] just straight up trying to answer the [1:49] question it'll go to a grounded source [1:52] to get some information first and use [1:54] that to process an answer in the same [1:56] way that when you're working with chat [1:57] gbt if you ask it to write an article [2:00] it'll write a okay article but if you [2:03] write the start starting point of an [2:04] article and ask it to help you make the [2:06] language better it'll do a much better [2:07] job this process is called retrieval [2:10] augmented generation because it [2:13] retrieves information and then it [2:15] augments that information that gives it [2:16] back to you and doing this we can take [2:19] things one step further and introduce [2:21] what's called a semantic cache so that [2:24] when you put in a prompt we can go over [2:27] to the grounded Source get some [2:28] information put that back Ai and then [2:30] when the completion comes out we'll set [2:32] it into the cache so that next time we [2:35] can bypass the AI entirely this is the [2:37] direction AI is currently going and will [2:39] be going in the foreseeable future [2:42] instead of using the AI system to try to [2:44] answer the question directly have the AI [2:46] system ground itself in real data and [2:49] use rag retrieval augmented generation [2:51] to pull real data out and then augment [2:53] it in its response hope that helps