[0:00] This is Mariana. She's almost 60 years [0:02] old, pulling herself up with just three [0:05] fingers. And this is my aunt Melinda, [0:07] who just turned 61, yet has never [0:10] touched a weight. Today, I'm putting [0:12] lifters and non-liffters, young and old, [0:15] through seven sciencebacked fitness [0:17] tests that you can try yourself, [0:18] measuring strength, power, mobility, and [0:20] conditioning. Every test is worth [0:22] points, and we'll reveal the final [0:23] scores at the end to find out how age [0:25] and lifestyle actually impacts what your [0:28] body can do. Because even if you look [0:30] fit or you're strong in the gym, if you [0:33] fail these tests, it'll reveal [0:34] weaknesses that seriously affect how [0:37] well your body holds up as you age. [0:39] Starting with power. You've probably [0:41] seen this before. Bodybuilders look big [0:43] and strong. But the second they try to [0:45] sprint or jump, something looks off. I [0:47] noticed this myself after years of [0:49] soccer and sprinting growing up. I [0:51] switched to bodybuilding style training [0:53] and I lost my explosiveness. And the [0:55] reason for this is muscle power. is what [0:57] helps you move explosively, react [1:00] quickly, and stay athletic. And if you [1:02] don't train it, it's the first thing [1:03] your body starts to lose, often as early [1:06] as your 30s. And research has shown that [1:08] it actually matters more than strength [1:09] or size when it comes to how well your [1:11] body and even your brain holds up as you [1:14] age. So, how do you know if your power [1:16] is actually holding up? So, the test [1:18] we're doing is a bra jump, and that's [1:20] going to measure your explosive power. [1:22] If you can jump your own height, you [1:24] pass the baseline test. And for those 55 [1:26] and older, you pass if you can jump at [1:28] least half your height. Whereas for the [1:29] advanced test, you'll need to clear 2 m [1:32] as a woman or 2.5 m as a man. And if you [1:35] can't even jump half your height, that [1:37] is a clear warning sign that your power [1:39] needs some work. We're taking the best [1:40] of three attempts. Starting off with [1:42] Robin. [1:45] Even though he failed his first [1:46] attempts, his next attempts were way [1:48] better than I expected. Let's go, Robin. [1:52] Wow, [1:54] >> that was very good. [1:58] >> Raven pushed past his second attempt, [2:00] landing right at his own height to pass [2:02] the baseline mark, which is impressive, [2:03] especially considering he sits most of [2:05] the day and doesn't exercise at all. But [2:08] let's also not forget Robin at 29 is [2:10] just reaching the age where he'll begin [2:12] losing a lot of his natural muscle [2:14] power. Yash is also 29, but he has been [2:17] lifting weights for several years and [2:19] actually plays volleyball [2:20] recreationally. [2:23] >> Wow. [2:24] >> Yash easily passed the baseline test by [2:27] clearing his own height. He didn't quite [2:29] reach the advanced tier, but it was [2:30] still a great jump. [2:34] >> Fix it. [2:35] >> Yeah, these are clean. These are clean. [2:37] >> Both Yash and Robin earn one point for [2:39] passing the baseline. And you can follow [2:41] along, too. One point for baseline, two [2:43] for advance. and I'll show you how you [2:44] rank at the end. Next up is my aunt [2:46] Melinda. She's 61 and has a very similar [2:49] lifestyle to Robin. Because she's over [2:52] 55, she only has to jump half her height [2:54] to pass the baseline. [2:56] >> She barely made the cut, but she kept [2:58] her spirits high and had a lot of fun [3:00] with it. [3:02] >> Nice. Hey. [3:08] >> But Mariana is a complete opposite. [3:10] always moving and lifting weights four [3:12] to five times a week. She jumped nearly [3:14] as far as the guys on her first two [3:16] tries, but couldn't stick the landing. [3:18] She finally found her footing on the [3:19] last attempt. The jump had slightly less [3:22] power, but she still walked away with an [3:24] outstanding score for her age group. [3:26] Now, compared to the younger guys, the [3:27] main difference in Melinda and Mariana's [3:29] muscle power has to do with their type 2 [3:32] muscle fibers. These are the fast twitch [3:34] fibers responsible for explosive [3:36] movements. And when researchers examined [3:38] muscle samples from people in their 20s [3:40] all the way to their 80s, they found a [3:42] huge drop in these type 2 muscle fibers. [3:45] So for Mariana and Melinda, compared to [3:47] the younger guys, they're already [3:49] starting with fewer of these power [3:51] producing fibers, which explains why my [3:53] aunts just barely jumped half her [3:55] height. Now, here's a detailed breakdown [3:57] of how your jump ranks compared to young [3:59] healthy adults. So to actually train it, [4:01] all you really need to do is move weight [4:03] quickly. Whether that's your own body [4:05] weight through jumping and sprinting or [4:07] in the gym with one of my personal [4:09] favorite exercises, the kettle bell [4:10] swing. Now, unlike a deadlift where [4:12] you're controlling the weight slowly, [4:13] these train your hips to produce force [4:15] quickly. Make sure to use a lighter [4:17] weight and add a few sets as a warm-up [4:19] or finisher on your leg days. But for [4:21] someone like Robin or my Melinda, you [4:23] don't start here. First, you got to [4:25] build a foundation, learning how to [4:26] squat properly with something like a [4:28] goblet squat. So, everyone earns one [4:30] point for clearing the baseline, but [4:32] nobody was able to hit the advance mark. [4:34] By the end of the video, we'll total up [4:36] all seven tests to see how well they're [4:38] actually aging. So, while the broad jump [4:40] measured your explosive power, lower [4:42] body strength and stability is just as [4:45] important. And to test that, we are [4:47] going to use the reverse lunge. The [4:50] general benchmark is going to be 25% of [4:53] your body weight in each hand with [4:55] dumbbells. And you're going to aim for [4:56] eight reps each leg. [5:01] Melinda is out in less than a rep. [5:03] However, Robin does last a tiny bit [5:05] longer by using some questionable form. [5:09] Unfortunately, that doesn't take him [5:10] far, and he fails after four reps, [5:12] leaving both him and Melinda with a zero [5:15] for the baseline test. Now, as we wait [5:17] to see how Mariana and Yash do, there's [5:19] a few things I really like about this [5:20] test. First, if you can't handle the [5:22] required weight, it's a clear sign your [5:25] lower body needs more strength or more [5:27] stability to stay balanced. Second, both [5:29] sides have to pass, which exposes [5:32] strength imbalances between your legs, [5:33] and that's way more common than you [5:35] might think. Most people, they naturally [5:37] favor one side. And with something like [5:38] a squat, your stronger leg can quietly [5:41] do more work and you'll still finish the [5:43] rep. In my experience, for lifters, this [5:45] can create all sorts of problems in your [5:47] hips, your knees, and for me, it was my [5:49] groin. And this only gets worse as you [5:52] age. Research tends to show younger [5:54] adults have a 5 to 15% difference [5:56] between sides. But in older adults, that [5:59] often grows to 15 to 20% or more. And [6:02] when you trip or you lose balance, one [6:04] side has to take over. And so if that [6:06] side just isn't strong enough, that's [6:08] when falls are much more likely. Now, [6:10] both Mariana and Yash actually do this [6:12] exercise regularly. So passing the [6:13] baseline test for them was a piece of [6:15] cake. Was that easy? [6:17] >> That was good. But the advanced test, it [6:20] takes this to another level. Eight reps [6:21] of the dreaded Bulgarian split squat, [6:24] using 50% of body weight in each hand [6:26] for men and 30% for women. For Yash, [6:29] that meant holding 100 lb dumbbells in [6:32] each hand. But there was just one [6:34] problem. [6:34] >> You don't have 100 lb. [6:36] >> I don't have hundreds. To make up for [6:37] the lighter weight, we bumped Yash's [6:39] target up to 10 reps. [6:42] >> One. [6:44] Two. Come on. [6:46] Three. [6:49] Four. You're halfway there. You got it. [6:52] Five. Three more. [6:55] Six. [6:57] Seven. Last one. Go all the way down [7:00] there. Good. [7:04] Nine. Come on. Last one. [7:10] Oh no. [7:12] >> It doesn't want you stability. No. [7:17] Okay. No. Okay. [7:20] >> All right. You got it. You got it. [7:24] >> So close. We [7:24] >> were so close. [7:25] >> Oh my gosh. [7:26] >> I'm not going to lie, that advanced test [7:27] is no joke. So, if you try it, let me [7:29] know how it goes on the comments. But if [7:31] you had trouble with just a basic test, [7:33] then start with a stationary split squat [7:35] to build strength and control. then [7:37] progress to the reverse lunge until you [7:39] can handle 25% of your body weight in [7:41] each hand before moving on to the final [7:44] boss, Bulgarian split squats. And for [7:46] most lifters, keeping at least two to [7:48] three single leg exercises in your [7:50] routine is one of the simplest ways to [7:52] prevent imbalances as you get stronger. [7:54] But with test two finished, here's what [7:56] the scores are currently at. We still [7:58] got five more tests to go, and the last [8:00] one might look like a piece of cake, but [8:02] it's actually the one that most people [8:03] struggle with. The next question is [8:05] simple. Can your upper body actually [8:07] pull its own weight? This test measures [8:09] the strength of your lats, your upper [8:10] back, and your biceps. And if you can't [8:12] even pass the baseline, it's a sign that [8:15] your upper body strength and muscle mass [8:17] aren't keeping up with your body weight. [8:18] Okay, so for this test, we're going to [8:20] use an underhand grip. You're going to [8:22] start from a dead hang and then you're [8:24] going to pull until your chin crosses [8:26] the bar. So, one body weight chin up is [8:29] the standard general benchmark. And then [8:32] if you can pass that, we have some [8:34] advanced benchmarks where we're going to [8:36] add weight. Hang. [8:39] All right. Pull. [8:44] Go. [8:45] >> Oh, nice try. Nice try. Next up is Yash. [8:48] The baseline test was a piece of cake [8:49] for him, locking in this point while [8:51] Robin takes zero. So, we're moving him [8:53] on to the advanced test. Three or more [8:56] reps with an additional 40% of your body [8:58] weight. And for women, we're bringing [9:00] the requirement down to just five or [9:02] more clean body weight reps. The gym [9:05] bros will be looking up to [9:09] light weight. [9:12] One [9:17] up. [9:23] Yeah, that's good. That's good. Come on. [9:25] One more. Drive the elbows down. [9:33] No. [9:37] So close. As for the senior group ready, [9:42] >> are you hanging? This is like when when [9:44] I was a kid. This is the opposite now. [9:48] Monkey bars. All right. Pull. [9:50] >> Hold on. Hold on. I can [9:53] >> pull. [9:55] Now, unlike the power test, Melinda [9:57] wasn't able to get a single rep. And [9:59] that's because going from zero to one [10:00] rep, no matter your age, is a massive [10:03] jump. Later, I'm going to show you how [10:05] to bridge that gap. But first, [10:10] let's clean. [10:14] Nice. [10:19] Three. Easy. Wow. Dennis, you got to get [10:22] a shot of these back muscles. Holy crap. [10:27] >> Holy. [10:33] >> Oh, wow. [10:34] >> Easy. [10:35] >> Was that five? I'm just in awe. [10:38] >> Ariana easily placed herself in the [10:40] advanced category. But that's not the [10:42] end. She's about to show us something I [10:44] had never seen before. [10:46] That's crazy. [10:49] I don't even know if I can hang with [10:51] three fingers. [10:52] >> Yeah, that's pretty wild. Oh my god. [10:59] >> Honestly, this is way harder than it [11:01] looks. And I was genuinely shocked how [11:03] strong Mariana actually is. How did you [11:05] get so strong with pulling? You're a [11:07] climber right? [11:07] >> Yeah. [11:08] >> Oh, yeah. [11:08] >> I saw you earlier. I was like, damn. [11:10] Like her forearms. [11:13] >> Yeah. More muscular than my forearms. I [11:15] feel holy crap. When you go to the gym, [11:17] how often are you practicing chin-ups, [11:19] pull-ups? [11:20] >> I try to do a minimum of five. So I [11:22] stress my body because when I go [11:26] climbing I need to make sure I climb I'm [11:29] not at fault. So I rely on every body [11:33] part. [11:33] >> Now climbing is just one of the secrets [11:35] behind how Mariana manages to stay in [11:38] such incredible shape. But she's not [11:40] just strong, she's also insanely lean as [11:43] well. In fact, based on her DEXA scan, [11:45] she clocked in at under 17% body fat. [11:48] That's top 1% of the population lean and [11:51] the equivalent of sub 10% body fat on a [11:54] man. And later, I'm going to show you [11:56] exactly how she does it. But if you [11:58] can't bang out chin-ups like Mariana, [11:59] you'll want to start with the inverted [12:01] row to build your back strength. And [12:03] then move on to band assisted chin-ups, [12:05] which even someone like Robin with zero [12:08] exercise could already do. And then over [12:10] time, you use smaller bands until you [12:12] can do unassisted chin-ups, which is [12:14] when you want to start adding more [12:15] weight. every time you can do eight reps [12:17] pretty easily. So, for our next four [12:19] tests, we're actually moving away from [12:21] strength. And I know a lot of you are [12:23] definitely neglecting this next one, [12:25] which is testing your cardiovascular [12:27] fitness. Now, when people say being out [12:29] of shape is worse than smoking, they're [12:31] not just being dramatic. A massive study [12:33] on more than 120,000 patients who [12:36] performed treadmill testing found that [12:38] low fitness carried a risk comparable to [12:41] things like diabetes, high blood [12:43] pressure, and yes, even smoking. In [12:45] fact, many researchers are now [12:47] suggesting that being fit is far more [12:49] important for your health than what you [12:51] eat. Today, we're going to do a onem [12:53] run. Melinda, do you do any form of [12:55] cardio? [12:56] >> Never. [12:56] >> Never. [12:57] >> I just only walk every single day. [12:59] >> I bike. I do cardio. Yes. I used to be [13:02] like run the sunun back in high school. [13:04] >> Okay. [13:05] >> I was in like a running club. [13:06] >> I love walking tide running sometimes, [13:09] but no, I'm not good at running. [13:11] >> 3 2 1 go. And right out the gate, Yash [13:16] and Robin are taking off in the lead [13:17] while Mariana is sticking to a [13:19] manageable pace while I'm personally [13:20] helping my ass set her pace for lap one. [13:23] The first lap, it'll like raise your [13:25] breathing. [13:26] >> Oh yeah, [13:26] >> it'll feel harder, but then your body [13:28] will get used to it. Now, typically [13:30] researchers test your cardio fitness [13:31] with a V2 max test. You run as hard and [13:34] as long as possible until you give up, [13:36] and afterwards you get a score that [13:38] represents your fitness level. But the [13:39] good news is a simple onem run test is a [13:42] pretty good way to gauge your cardio [13:44] fitness on your own. For the baseline [13:46] score, you should be able to run a mile [13:48] in under 10 minutes if you're younger or [13:50] under 12 minutes if you're over 55. For [13:52] me personally, I'm currently under 6 [13:54] minutes, placing me at an advanced [13:56] level, which is under 7 minutes. [13:57] Whereas, if you're over 55, 9 minutes or [14:00] less is the advanced benchmark. And you [14:02] can also easily do these tests on the [14:04] treadmill. Just set the treadmill to [14:05] these speeds in miles per hour for the [14:08] designated time. But just half a mile [14:09] in, Robin burned out from his early [14:11] sprint of the gate. Well, to my [14:13] surprise, Yash is actually on target to [14:16] beat the advance time if he can hold [14:18] this pace. Now, even though Yash doesn't [14:20] do any formal cardio anymore, he has [14:22] built a solid base from his early years [14:24] of running and playing sports, which he [14:26] seems to have been able to maintain just [14:28] from doing big lifts in the gym that get [14:30] his heart rate up. But he's also got his [14:32] age on his side. Because after your [14:34] mid20s is when your cardio fitness [14:36] starts to silently decline by about 1% [14:39] per year. It doesn't sound like much, [14:40] but this can eventually reach a point [14:42] where climbing a set of stairs or [14:44] keeping up with your friends on the hike [14:45] becomes very difficult. I'm noticing [14:47] this firsthand with my aunt. This is [14:49] good. [14:50] >> No breath now. [14:51] >> While she is trying her best, I can hear [14:53] the wheezing in her breathing, and she [14:55] was nowhere near Mariana's pace, who [14:57] seemed to also be on track to beating [14:59] the advance time. When it came to the [15:01] finish line, Yash actually crossed [15:03] first, but he missed the advance time by [15:05] a few seconds. 7:16. [15:08] Wow. Mariana followed behind him, [15:11] officially clocking in at 9 minutes, [15:13] beating the advance time for her age. [15:15] And after a few minutes, Robin, who [15:17] burned out early, finally crossed the [15:20] line. [15:21] >> Wow. 12. [15:23] >> 12 minutes. [15:24] >> And as for my aunt, almost there. You [15:27] got it. [15:28] >> You got it. You got it. [15:30] >> Close. [15:31] >> Let's go. Almost there. [15:32] >> Close. [15:32] >> Almost there. [15:34] >> Yes. [15:35] Wow. [15:36] >> Thanks. Thanks, [15:37] >> Ramon. Are you okay? [15:39] >> I would rather have less life expectancy [15:42] than running. [15:44] Mariana was the only one able to beat [15:46] the advanced time, putting her in the [15:48] top tier of cardio fitness for her age. [15:50] But perhaps an even bigger benefit of [15:52] cardio is what it does to your belly [15:54] fat. Specifically, the dangerous [15:56] visceral belly fat deep in your organs [15:59] that's linked to disease and death. Now, [16:01] if you don't exercise much and you eat a [16:03] lot of sugar and fatty foods and you [16:05] notice that your belly is full and firm [16:07] to the touch, you probably have a high [16:09] amount of this fat. In fact, both [16:11] Melinda and Robin had alarmingly high [16:14] levels based on their Dexter reports. [16:16] But the good news is cardio is the most [16:18] effective form of exercise to burn off [16:20] this visceral fat even without losing [16:22] weight. Which is why we added cardio [16:24] exercises to our Built with Science Plus [16:26] app. And this is actually where Mariana [16:27] stands out. She not only has extremely [16:30] low body fat, but her visceral fat is [16:32] virtually non-existent. And from just [16:34] one day together, it's clear to me why [16:36] that is. Rather than driving, she [16:38] actually biked over to meet us for the [16:39] onem run test. And she regularly goes [16:41] for hikes and just finds ways to stay [16:43] active no matter what time of year it [16:45] is. She is the only one who came [16:47] prepared with a full day's worth of [16:49] food. Greek yogurt oats for breakfast, a [16:51] smoked salmon bagel for lunch, plenty of [16:53] healthy protein and complex carbs to [16:55] fuel her activity. And this is actually [16:57] what researchers call a high energy flux [17:00] lifestyle. She eats more, but she also [17:02] moves more. And that combination has [17:04] been shown to be one of the best [17:06] long-term strategies to lose fat and [17:09] keep it off for good. The good news is [17:11] when it comes to cardio, just walking [17:12] more is a great place to start, but it [17:15] needs to be challenging. So try [17:17] alternating between faster and easier [17:19] walking for about 30 minutes. And then [17:21] over time, you'll want to include more [17:22] demanding cardio that actually gets your [17:25] heart rate up a few times a week. [17:26] Running, cycling, swimming, or sports. [17:29] It doesn't matter what you choose as [17:30] long as it feels challenging and is [17:32] something you can actually stick to. And [17:33] if you want more ideas, I'll link a [17:35] video in the description box down below [17:37] where we scientifically measured the [17:39] calorie and fat burn of almost every [17:41] cardio exercise you can think of. So, [17:42] this next test is going to test your [17:45] upper body mobility. Over 90% of people [17:48] actually fail this simple test. Usually, [17:50] it's because of poor posture, sitting [17:52] all day on the computer, or they're [17:54] lifting weights in the gym, but a lot of [17:56] what they're doing is just imbalance. [17:58] All you need is a wall. Stand roughly a [18:00] foot back from the wall and rest your [18:02] glutes and upper back against it. Then [18:04] bring your arms up into a goalpost [18:06] position with your arms at 90° while [18:09] making sure the back of your head is [18:10] still touching the wall. Now, if you [18:12] can't get your arms to 90° with the back [18:14] of your hands touching the wall or you [18:16] can only get there by sticking your head [18:18] forward or arching your lower back, [18:20] that's a fail. And then advanced is can [18:23] you slide all the way up while keeping [18:25] everything intact? [18:28] This seems easy. [18:29] >> It looks easy, but that does not feel [18:31] easy. Okay, [18:33] >> Robin. Robin, Mr. Looks easy. Let's go. [18:36] >> Touching the wall. Slide up. All the way [18:40] up. All the way up. [18:42] >> It's back. It's back. It's back. It's [18:44] back. It's back. [18:46] >> I don't know. My My back is [18:48] >> No, it's it's just your It's because you [18:50] don't have the mobility that you're [18:51] going like this, right? No, it's because [18:54] I sit all less, so my back is covered. [18:57] >> I know, but that's for that's the point [18:59] of this test. [19:01] >> All right, get out of here. [19:02] >> Can you lift your hands up at all? [19:05] >> I mean, my elbow is coming. [19:06] >> Come on. [19:09] >> This is not something you can force your [19:11] way through. [19:12] >> Yeah, right. [19:12] >> It's okay. [19:13] >> Nice try. Nice try. Now, [19:14] >> you'll often see strong lifters who do a [19:16] lot of pressing really struggle with [19:18] this test. Their bigger muscles tend to [19:20] overpower key muscles like the mid and [19:22] lower traps that help open you up and [19:25] control proper shoulder movement. It's [19:26] probably why when I tested three other [19:28] guys at the gym, they all failed. [19:30] Whereas both Mariana and Melinda passed [19:32] with flying colors. Keep this flat and [19:36] go down. [19:40] >> Yes, I did it. [19:42] >> You did it. [19:43] >> If you struggle with this, the fix is [19:45] actually really straightforward. You [19:46] want to start with a band or towel and [19:48] do over and backs for three sets of 10 [19:50] to 20 reps to open up your shoulders and [19:53] chest and then follow it with a set of [19:54] wall slides to actually strengthen some [19:56] of these back muscles. For me, I do this [19:58] like 10 times every morning. [20:00] >> Oh, really? [20:01] >> Yeah. Every single morning. This really [20:03] helped with a lot of my like shoulder [20:05] issues, [20:06] >> tightness in my upper traps and my neck. [20:08] All went away once I started doing this. [20:11] Okay, so we just have two tests left. [20:13] And this next one, if this muscle is [20:15] weak, it's going to negatively affect [20:17] everything that you do. Most people [20:19] train their abs for how they look, but [20:20] that's not what they're most important [20:22] for. Your core, which includes your [20:24] six-pack, are all the muscles around [20:26] your waist. And they're what keep you [20:27] stable and strong. Whether you're [20:29] catching yourself from a fall or doing [20:31] heavy squats and deadlifts. But when [20:32] your core gets weak, your lifts in the [20:34] gym not only start suffering, but your [20:36] posture and your balance can break down. [20:38] And you can even become more prone to [20:40] back injury, the leading cause of [20:42] disability worldwide, which can affect [20:43] you at any age, whether your goal is to [20:45] lift pain-free, play with your kids in [20:47] your 40s, or just stay active and mobile [20:50] through your 70s and 80s. And to test [20:51] it, the baseline test is 25 controlled [20:55] roll downs and 50 for advanced. You're [20:57] going to start up here and your hands [21:01] are in front of you. You're going to [21:02] come down very slowly. [21:05] Flatten your back. Then reverse by [21:08] slowly flexing your spine in a C-shape. [21:10] No momentum and no leading with your [21:12] neck and go. Just go slow. There you go. [21:17] Good job, guys. [21:22] Melinda is out. [21:25] Now, you can train your abs all you [21:27] want, but they're not going to show [21:28] unless you do this. To make them pop, [21:30] you want to get down to at least 15% for [21:32] men and around 25% for women. And that's [21:35] mainly driven by your diet. Let's go, [21:37] Robin. Come on. You got it. You got it. [21:40] That's exactly why we created the Built [21:41] with Science app. It takes care of both [21:43] your training and nutrition for you and [21:45] has helped members of all start [21:47] importance and ages lose fat, build [21:49] muscle, and get into the best shape of [21:51] their lives. You can try two weeks for [21:53] free over at builwithcience.com or by [21:55] scanning this QR code. And oh my god, I [21:58] cannot believe Mariana is still going. [22:00] That is insane. Let's go. 48 49 [22:06] >> 50. [22:07] >> Wow. She could go all day. [22:10] >> Crazy. [22:13] That is insane core strength. And with [22:15] Mariana easily hitting the advanced [22:17] score, I had to know how she was [22:19] training. So, there are a couple things [22:21] I do. [22:23] Then I go on to that sweep. [22:27] >> That's [22:30] my toes. [22:32] >> And while I'm definitely going to try [22:34] Mariana's core training myself, if [22:35] you're already lifting weights, [22:37] especially with free weight compound [22:39] exercises, you're probably training your [22:41] core more than you think. But you can [22:43] always benefit from training that [22:45] directly, especially if you struggle [22:47] with this test. For beginners, use the [22:49] rolldowns as both your test and your [22:51] training tool, starting with partial [22:52] reps and then gradually build up to full [22:55] controlled ones over time. Whereas, as [22:56] you get more advanced, some of my [22:58] personal go-tos are RKC planks, ab [23:01] rollouts, and weighted crunches. And if [23:03] you do want to mix it up and take it to [23:05] another level, this is what Mariana does [23:08] every week. I also added some of her ab [23:10] exercises into our Build Science Plus [23:12] app so you too can become Mariana. Okay, [23:14] so for the next test, if you do this [23:17] test poorly, your risk of dying actually [23:20] increases by up to five to six times. [23:22] All you have to do is sit down and stand [23:25] up. [23:26] Back in 2012, a group of researchers had [23:29] 2,000 adults between the ages of 51 to [23:32] 80 do this exact test. Now, you get five [23:35] points for sitting down and five for [23:37] standing up, but you lose points each [23:39] time you use support, like with your [23:41] hands or your knees. Now after the test, [23:43] the researchers followed these [23:44] individuals for over 6 years to see how [23:48] well this test predicted survival. And [23:50] during that time, 159 of them passed [23:53] away. And what they found was striking. [23:55] Those who scored poorly were five to six [23:58] times more likely to die than those who [24:00] scored well. So out of all the tests [24:02] today, this is the one I'm most [24:04] interested in, especially for our older [24:06] participants. And for our baseline test, [24:08] we're keeping it simple. No support, you [24:10] pass. Any support you fail. [24:17] >> Okay. [24:22] >> Oh, nice. Nice. Nice. [24:23] >> Do it together. Do it together. [24:24] >> Together. [24:25] >> So, no hands, no support. Okay. [24:28] >> Oh, jeez. Okay. [24:29] >> Whenever you're ready. [24:37] >> You did it. [24:40] What happened? [24:42] >> No, [24:44] >> I don't think I can do it. [24:46] >> This is where things get interesting. [24:47] Yash is way stronger than Robin, but [24:50] still couldn't pass this test. Because [24:51] this isn't just about your lower body [24:53] strength. You also need enough mobility [24:55] in your hips and your legs. And even [24:57] though Robin doesn't lift at all, the [24:58] one thing he does do is a 10-minute yoga [25:01] routine every morning, explaining why [25:03] you actually outperform Yash in both our [25:06] mobility tests. [25:07] >> You can do it. No, [25:08] >> you got it. You got it. You got it. [25:15] >> Oh, [25:16] >> okay. One hand. Good job. Good job. [25:19] >> You got You got to work on your leg [25:21] strength. [25:21] >> Yeah. Yeah. [25:23] >> Wow. [25:23] >> Easy, easy, easy. [25:25] >> Now, the advance. I don't think I could [25:27] do the advance. [25:28] >> Uh-oh. Uh-oh. [25:33] >> Does that count? We need a demo from [25:39] >> the other day. WHOA. [25:41] >> WOW. [25:42] >> WOW. [25:43] >> DENNIS. [25:43] >> Dennis mentioned it might be due to his [25:45] background. Growing up in Taiwan, they [25:47] sat on the floor a lot during school [25:48] assemblies. So, he's essentially been [25:50] practicing this movement ever since he [25:52] was a kid. And even now at home, he [25:54] still sits on the floor more than on the [25:56] coach, which explains why his mobility [25:59] is naturally better than everyone else [26:01] here. And if you want Dennis's level of [26:03] mobility, start with a 9090 stretch to [26:05] open up your hips. Hold each side and [26:07] use your arms for support. Then [26:09] gradually work towards doing it without [26:11] your hands and windshield wiping your [26:13] legs. And then finally progressing into [26:16] a getup. I personally do just five reps [26:18] of these every single morning, which has [26:20] been just enough for me to keep my hips [26:22] moving well. Here's everything we [26:24] tested, and here is every exercise we [26:26] covered to improve each test. Focus on [26:28] your weakest areas. And honestly, guys, [26:30] just don't overthink it. Out of all the [26:32] tests we did, you could have scored a [26:34] total of 14 points. Melinda, you got [26:38] three points. Robin, you scored three [26:41] points. Yash, you scored five points. [26:45] Mariana, 12 out of 14 points. [26:48] >> Wow. [26:48] >> Yes. [26:49] >> Vote for me. I'll be the next prime [26:51] minister. [26:52] >> We found the different areas that you [26:54] guys need to work on. I think like Robin [26:56] and Melinda, it's very clear that you [26:58] just need to start something. I would [27:00] highly recommend one of those things be [27:02] strength training. It's never too late [27:04] to start. When you're 70, when you're [27:06] 80, when you're 90, I want you to still [27:08] be healthy and still be around. And the [27:10] same way that you took care of me, I [27:11] want to start taking care of you. [27:13] >> A Okay. Okay. [27:14] >> What a good guy. [27:16] >> Do you have any advice for people [27:18] watching who want to stay in shape as [27:21] they're getting older? [27:22] >> So, start as soon as you can. And [27:24] anything just find anything you like. [27:26] Those days that you don't feel good, [27:29] just do something. Stretching, yoga, [27:32] something. Just push a little bit. Push [27:34] yourself a little bit. That's it. If I [27:36] inspired anybody, I'm super happy about [27:38] that. [27:40] >> Give this video a watch next and give a [27:42] like and shows your support for all [27:44] these amazing people for joining us [27:45] today. All right. Yes.