[0:00] In this video, we're doing a deep dive [0:02] into Lain, and I'm going to show you [0:03] three very different versions you can [0:05] make. But first, I need to tell you why [0:08] I was wrong about Lain. You see, I've [0:11] never really been a big fan of this [0:12] dish. And that's mainly because every [0:14] time I order it for takeout, it looks [0:16] like this. Mostly noodles, barely any [0:18] protein or vegetables, and the flavor is [0:20] just fine. It's not bad, but I'd almost [0:23] always rather be going to town on [0:24] something like Sichuan beef or Kungpow [0:26] chicken instead. However, that [0:28] completely changed once I started making [0:31] it at home. And I now believe that low [0:33] mane is one of the most useful dishes [0:34] you can learn for three reasons. First, [0:37] it's one of the easiest ways to turn [0:39] random fridge leftovers into a great [0:41] weekn night meal. Second, it's [0:42] incredibly customizable. Once you [0:44] understand the framework, you can make a [0:46] high protein, low calorie version or go [0:48] all in on something like a spicy beef [0:50] lain that will surely tickle the taste [0:52] buds. And third, which is the biggest [0:54] one, it makes what might be the best [0:57] leftovers of all time. So throughout [0:59] this video, we're going to break down [1:00] the low main framework and I'll show you [1:02] all the choices I made to make three [1:04] different versions. And by the end, I [1:06] promise you'll know how to create a bowl [1:08] of glossy, deeply seasoned noodles with [1:10] crisp vegetables and tender, flavorful [1:12] protein exactly how you like it. So, I'm [1:16] going to meet you back here for a final [1:18] taste test with our three homemade [1:19] versions versus this takeout version. [1:21] But to start, let's talk about the [1:23] noodles. And I think this is one of the [1:25] biggest upgrades you can make over [1:27] takeout because of one thing, texture [1:29] control. [1:34] Traditionally, Lomain uses a wheat-based [1:36] noodle, and sometimes they'll be made [1:37] with egg like these fresh Lain noodles, [1:39] which gives them that slight yellow [1:41] color, and more importantly, that [1:42] springy, chewy texture that holds up [1:44] really well to the sauce, vegetables, [1:46] and protein. And how you cook your [1:48] noodles is really important because if [1:50] you go to a buffet or a lot of takeout [1:52] spots, those lowmade noodles have [1:54] usually been cooked ahead of time and [1:55] are sitting around in the sauce. So by [1:57] the time you actually eat them, they're [1:58] just kind of soft and not that [2:00] interesting. However, when you make them [2:02] at home, you have full control. You can [2:04] cook them fresh and keep that springy [2:06] chew and bite, which I find absolutely [2:08] addictive. Now, the biggest mistake that [2:11] most people make when it comes to the [2:12] noodles are not knowing which ones to [2:14] buy because there are definitely some [2:16] differences. However, if you go to an [2:18] Asian grocery store, you're usually [2:19] going to see three main categories. [2:22] First are fresh noodles. These are often [2:24] coated in a little bit of starch to keep [2:26] them from sticking and then need to be [2:27] boiled for a few minutes like fresh [2:29] pasta. Second are parcooked noodles. [2:32] These noodles are partially cooked and [2:33] then lightly coated in a bit of oil, so [2:35] they're very quick to work with. And [2:37] lastly are dried noodles, which are more [2:39] similar to something like a dried pasta [2:40] and need to be fully cooked in boiled [2:42] water before using. Now, you could [2:44] absolutely use things like spaghetti, [2:46] ramen, or really any stir- fry noodle [2:48] and still get a good result. But I do [2:50] think it's worth grabbing either the [2:52] fresh or parcooked noodles when you can [2:55] because part of the fun is just those [2:56] slight differences in the shape and [2:58] texture. And I found three different [3:00] versions at the store that I want to [3:02] try. So, for our classic takeout lain, [3:04] I'm going to use standard fresh lomain [3:06] noodles. For the spicy beef, I found [3:08] these thicker broad noodles, which you [3:10] can see they've just got a bit more [3:11] texture to them for the sauce. And then [3:13] for the high protein version, I found [3:14] these thinner noodles. I'm going to use [3:16] slightly less noodles. So, I want them [3:18] evenly spread throughout the dish. And [3:20] now that we have our noodle choices, the [3:22] next big mistake that most people make [3:24] after buying them is just overcooking [3:25] the noodles. So, whatever the package [3:27] says, I would recommend sticking to the [3:29] lower end of that range because they're [3:31] going to cook a little bit more once [3:33] they are tossed with the sauce. And this [3:35] brings us to our second component and a [3:38] question that I've had for a long time. [3:40] What actually is the difference between [3:42] lain and chowine? I've never fully [3:45] understood the difference here because [3:46] the way these terms are used and what [3:48] dish is actually served to you at a [3:50] restaurant could definitely vary quite a [3:52] bit from place to place. But as far as I [3:54] can tell, the key difference should be [3:56] how the noodles are actually cooked with [3:59] the sauce. Linguistically, chowine [4:01] translates to stir fried noodles, which [4:03] would mean they're cooked directly in [4:05] the pan, and you actually want to [4:06] develop some browning or crispness on [4:08] the noodles themselves. And like other [4:10] stir fries, seasonings and sauces are [4:12] typically added, but it's definitely on [4:14] the drier side. Lain, on the other hand, [4:16] translates to toss noodles. And while [4:19] it's still made in the walk, you are [4:20] essentially tossing the noodles with the [4:22] sauce rather than focusing on kind of [4:24] stir frying them until they're crisp. [4:26] Now, in practice, there's definitely [4:27] some overlap and inconsistency here. [4:29] Like, I've definitely ordered a chowine [4:31] that was fairly saucy. So, you might [4:33] want to double check a menu or ask your [4:34] waiter if you are ordering this dish. [4:37] However, the best part again about [4:39] making it at home is that you can [4:41] control the texture exactly how you like [4:43] it. Now, the tricky part when it comes [4:45] to the sauce is everybody makes it [4:47] slightly different. And if you watch a [4:49] bunch of recipes online, it's actually [4:51] pretty hard to tell what every [4:53] ingredient is doing. So, I'm going to [4:55] break down the general sauce flavor [4:57] profile, then show you the three [4:59] specific variations I made so we can see [5:01] how the ingredients are going to change [5:03] the flavor in the final taste test. [5:09] At a high level, low main sauce is [5:11] primarily salty and umami with a little [5:13] bit of sweetness, some savory aromomas, [5:15] and then we want the texture thick [5:16] enough so it clings to the noodles. And [5:19] once you understand that, all of these [5:20] ingredients you'll see in recipes start [5:22] to make a lot more sense because they're [5:24] playing these specific roles. So, first [5:26] we have the salty and umami ingredients. [5:28] These are things like the oyster sauce, [5:30] light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, and [5:32] chicken bullion. They're all primarily [5:34] bringing salty and umami taste. Then you [5:37] have your sweet ingredients. Oyster [5:39] sauce actually has some sugar in it [5:41] already, but you'll typically see plain [5:43] sugar added as well. And other options [5:44] could be honey or even something like [5:46] hoen. Now, the goal isn't to make it so [5:48] sweet like a sweet and sour sauce, for [5:50] example. It's more just to have enough [5:52] sweetness to balance out the salt and [5:53] make everything more around it. Then [5:55] finally, we have what I think of as the [5:57] aroma and finishing ingredients. So [5:59] these are things like sesame oil or [6:01] chili oil, white pepper, chicken broth, [6:04] water, or some Chinese cooking wine. And [6:06] all of these are going to add a little [6:07] fragrance and complexity and make that [6:09] sauce feel more complete. And lastly, [6:11] there's typically a thickener like a [6:13] cornstarch lur to make it all saucy and [6:15] cohesive for the noodles. And now that [6:18] we understand the core elements at play [6:20] here, let me show you the three [6:21] different versions of the sauce that I [6:23] made. For the classic takeout version, I [6:25] started with two parts or 50 g of oyster [6:27] sauce, then one part of soy sauce, but I [6:30] split this up into 20 g of light soy [6:32] sauce and 5 g of dark soy sauce. Then I [6:35] added a spoonful of chicken bullyan [6:36] powder along with 10 g of sugar. And I [6:38] finished it with some white pepper and a [6:40] splash of water just to thin out the [6:42] sauce. And this first one is a pretty [6:44] classic slightly sweeter profile which [6:46] as you can see is going to create that [6:48] nicely seasoned noodle with that slight [6:50] brownish tint. Now if we take a look at [6:52] the spicy beef lain, you'll notice the [6:55] noodles are quite a bit darker. And this [6:57] is because I changed a few ingredients. [6:59] Again, I started with that 50 gram of [7:01] oyster sauce, but this time I went for [7:03] just 10 grams of light soy sauce and [7:05] then added 10 gram of dark soy sauce. [7:08] So, quite a bit more. I also added 5 g [7:10] of beef wan and I didn't add any extra [7:13] sugar. So, this is going to give us a [7:14] darker, more savory sauce. And the [7:17] reason this works is because it's going [7:18] to stand up to the rest of the dish, [7:20] which is richer beef, heavier spicy [7:22] aromatics. So, everything is going to [7:23] stay balanced instead of getting washed [7:25] out. Then lastly, if we look at the [7:28] chicken lain, this is going to have the [7:29] lightest of all the sauces. So for this [7:32] one, I used 25 g of light soy sauce, 10 [7:35] g of sugar, 15 g of oyster sauce, 5 g of [7:38] some chicken bullion, and then just [7:39] added water to thin it out. So to sum it [7:42] up, we kind of have three different [7:44] sauce flavor profiles. First, we have [7:46] that balanced salty umami and slightly [7:48] sweet classic takeout sauce. Then we [7:51] have that darker, roastier sauce, which [7:52] is going to hold up really well to the [7:54] beef and the chilies. And lastly, a [7:56] lighter chicken forward sauce that is [7:58] going to pair very well with lots of [8:00] vegetables. And once you've chosen your [8:02] sauce, this is where things start to [8:03] open up because next we're going to [8:05] layer in the fresh aromatics. And this [8:07] is a very fun area of low mane you can [8:09] experiment with. [8:15] The way the aromatics work is simple. [8:17] Dice or mince them up, add them to the [8:18] hot oil to bloom, then pour your sauce [8:20] over the top. And this fresh aromatic [8:23] layer is going to balance the richness [8:24] of the sauce and make the dish feel more [8:26] complete. Now, traditionally, Lman keeps [8:28] it pretty simple. Usually, just some [8:30] garlic and maybe some ginger. But at [8:32] home, you can use up any aromatic [8:34] vegetable you may happen to have laying [8:35] around. This could be ginger, leaks, [8:38] fresh chilies, onions, shallots, any [8:40] pepper, or any vegetable that's [8:42] aromatic. So, for my versions, I went in [8:44] three different aromatic directions. For [8:46] the first one, I kept it simple with [8:48] just a lot of garlic. You can't really [8:50] go wrong there. But for the spicy beef [8:52] version, I use diced shallot and Thai [8:54] bird's eyee chilis. And this is where [8:56] I'm going to build in that heat and [8:57] intensity. The chilis are going to bring [8:59] that sharp, punchy spice that is going [9:00] to help cut through the richer beef and [9:02] sauce. Then for the lighter chicken [9:04] lain, I went with the classic ginger and [9:06] garlic combo. The ginger just helps keep [9:09] everything fresh and almost clean while [9:11] making that dish feel light and on your [9:13] feet, ready to go after a workout. So, [9:15] now that we have our noodles, sauce, and [9:17] aromatics, you could technically stop [9:19] right here and have a really solid lain. [9:21] But to me, where this dish becomes [9:23] genuinely useful and almost kind of [9:25] life-changing is in the proteins and [9:27] vegetables because this is where lain [9:30] turns into a system. You can make it [9:32] lighter, you can make it high protein, [9:34] you can use up leftovers or build it [9:36] around whatever you have in your fridge. [9:38] So, let me show you the choices that I [9:39] made for the vegetables and protein, but [9:41] try to keep in mind the choices that you [9:43] may want to make as we go. [9:49] For the protein, the process is simple. [9:51] We're first going to lightly marinate [9:52] it, then just cook everything separately [9:54] in a high heat walk to develop some [9:56] browning. And the three most common [9:58] options you'll see at a takeout spot are [10:00] chicken, beef, and shrimp. So, that's [10:01] what I'm doing today. Starting with the [10:03] shrimp, I added some frozen, peeled, and [10:05] de vained shrimp into a bowl. And then [10:07] added a sprinkle of salt and just a tiny [10:09] drizzle of sesame oil. And when this [10:11] cooks up, the shrimp is going to be nice [10:12] and tender and just add that little bit [10:14] of sesame aroma. Now, for the beef, I'm [10:17] doing a slightly more involved marinade. [10:19] So, I started by slicing a piece of [10:21] sirloin into strips, but really any cut [10:23] of beef will work. Then I added the beef [10:25] to a bowl along with a splash of light [10:26] soy sauce, a little bit of sugar, a [10:28] pinch of baking soda to help tenderize [10:30] it, a spoonful of chili crisp for some [10:32] heat and fat, then a bit of cornstarch [10:34] to help it brown and stay juicy. Mix [10:36] that together and you get these nicely [10:38] coated, well seasoned pieces of beef. [10:40] Then for the chicken, again, I'm keeping [10:42] it pretty simple here. A splash of light [10:44] soy sauce, a little chicken bullion [10:46] powder to really boost that chicken [10:47] flavor, some sesame oil for more aroma, [10:49] and then a bit of Chinese cooking wine. [10:52] Mix that up and you've got a really [10:53] clean, wellseeed base. And now that [10:56] we've got our proteins covered, let's [10:58] talk the vegetables. And this is where I [10:59] think Lain really starts to shine [11:01] because the vegetables are what are [11:03] going to bring the color, texture, and a [11:05] lot of the visual appeal. [11:10] So, the general approach is simple. [11:12] First, we're going to choose a variety [11:13] of colored vegetables. Then, we're going [11:15] to slice the vegetables to roughly match [11:17] the shape of the noodles. So, longer and [11:19] thinner pieces. Then we're going to cook [11:21] the hearty vegetables in the walk with a [11:22] little salt or soy sauce and a splash of [11:24] Chinese cooking wine. And lastly, stir [11:26] the fresher vegetables in at the end. So [11:28] these are things like bean sprouts and [11:30] scallions. So for a shrimp version, I [11:33] went pretty classic with carrots, red [11:35] onion, cabbage, and then some bean [11:36] sprouts and green onions, which I'm [11:38] going to toss in at the end. So you can [11:40] see me cooking up the carrots, onions, [11:41] and cabbage first. Then once everything [11:43] else is in there, I threw the sprouts [11:45] and scallions in with those noodles. For [11:47] the spicy beef, I mixed it up a little [11:49] bit. I used some bell peppers, carrots, [11:51] green onions, and then I found these [11:53] really nice mushrooms. And this is a [11:54] good example of thinking about contrast. [11:56] You've got the darker mushrooms, the [11:58] bright peppers, and everything's going [11:59] to play off each other nice and [12:01] visually. Then for the chicken version, [12:03] to make a lower calorie version, I kind [12:05] of upped the amount of vegetables. I use [12:07] some Chinese broccoli, yellow squash, [12:10] bell pepper, red onion, and bean [12:12] sprouts, which are tossed in at the end. [12:14] And as you can see, all of these choices [12:16] really layer together. They're all low [12:18] main, but visually they have a [12:20] completely different feel depending on [12:22] the vegetables we use. So now let's do a [12:26] final taste test and compare them to the [12:29] takeout version. Okay, so let's do the [12:32] final taste test. I have already kind of [12:33] tasted them individually as I was making [12:35] them. But it's always so illuminating [12:37] when you actually taste things side by [12:39] side. So let's do just that. And I think [12:41] right away we can see the takeout lain. [12:44] Like this is what I feel like I would [12:45] always get into. It feels like it's [12:47] mostly noodles. Like there are some [12:49] vegetables. There's some bell peppers. [12:50] There's a little broccoli in here. There [12:52] are some pieces of chicken, but overall [12:54] it kind of feels like more of noodles. [12:57] But let's give it a shot. [13:00] So, I've not ordered from this [13:02] particular place before, but I would say [13:03] that echoes my common experience with [13:05] lain and why I was never a big fan of [13:07] it. It's kind of one of those dishes [13:08] where it's just kind of fine. It doesn't [13:10] make me feel anything. It's it's a dish [13:12] that I would hope maybe someone else [13:14] would order so I could have like a bite [13:16] or two of it, but I would much rather be [13:18] ordering a lot of other things on the [13:20] menu. However, like I said, that changed [13:23] when I started making it at home. And as [13:25] you can see right away visually with the [13:28] ratios of kind of the noodles and [13:29] proteins very different in our homemade [13:32] versions. And that's why I think it's [13:34] just such a good dish to make at home [13:35] because, you know, mostly noodles versus [13:38] mostly protein and vegetables or kind of [13:40] half and half rather. Um, not to mention [13:42] the different flavor profiles as well. [13:49] So, for this first one, sauce and [13:51] noodle-wise, I would say this is fairly [13:53] close to the kind of takeout version. [13:55] Again, very similar noodles, a little [13:57] bit thicker, which I like over the [13:58] takeout version. And then the sauce, [14:01] it's a little bit sweet, a little umami, [14:03] a little salty, but not any way [14:04] overpowering. Just like a good classic. [14:06] You could mix up this version with any [14:09] variety of like vegetables and proteins. [14:11] You're going to be in for a good time. [14:13] However, now we're going to move to [14:15] number two, and this is the spicy beef [14:17] lain, which I love spicy stuff. So, this [14:20] is not something that you can really [14:21] order a lot of places. So, more beefy [14:24] sauce, spicy components in here. Let's [14:27] get into it. [14:34] For me, I think this is like the best [14:36] lain that I've ever had because I kind [14:37] of made it exactly how I wanted it. Um, [14:40] but the spiciness you get from those tai [14:42] bird's eye chilis and then the sauce [14:44] isn't quite as sweet, but it's it's much [14:46] more savory from kind of that um the [14:49] beef bullion we put in there. And then [14:51] the the tender beef pieces are just [14:54] really nice to bite into. And then I [14:55] really like that mix of kind of the [14:57] mushroom with the bell peppers and you [14:59] get a little freshness from those [15:00] scallions in there. Um, for me that's [15:03] yeah, this is probably the best lain [15:05] I've ever had. I think noodle-wise these [15:08] are a decent option, although I think I [15:10] do like the texture of kind of those [15:11] fresh lain noodles. Little bit thicker. [15:13] These are a little bit thinner, but [15:14] still really, really good. And lastly, [15:17] let's kind of go to our healthy chicken [15:20] um lain. So, more vegetables, more [15:23] protein in this, just less noodles to [15:25] kind of lower the calorie count. [15:30] It's crazy how the ginger comes through [15:32] in this. It makes such a big difference. [15:33] Like, you get Thai chilis here. You get [15:36] kind of just garlic here. Um, the ginger [15:39] just it it makes it feel more healthy. [15:41] Um, I just I really like ginger for [15:45] being like a lower calorie kind of [15:46] healthier version. This one is [15:48] surprisingly good. [15:50] So, this taste test totally sums up why [15:52] I'm such a big fan of making low mane at [15:54] home. Each of these kind of brings [15:56] something else to the table. Um, and [15:58] they're kind of like an upgrade over [16:00] over, you know, the takeout version, [16:01] which again, it's fine, but again, when [16:03] you can mix in more vegetables, which [16:05] when you can change your sauces, change [16:07] up the aromatics, and really shape the [16:09] direction of your dish, it's really, [16:11] really fun. So, we're going to have [16:12] recipes for each of these linked down [16:14] below, as well as in the Cookwell app. [16:16] And we're going to have a low man [16:18] framework as well where you can actually [16:20] edit your ingredients to match whatever [16:22] you may have in the fridge, freezer, and [16:23] pantry to make some great low man at [16:25] home. But anyway, that is going to wrap [16:27] it up for me in this one. Let me know [16:29] which version of these you want to make [16:30] down below, but I will catch you all in [16:32] the next one. Peace y'all.