[0:00] While everyone says you can't pick and [0:01] choose where you lose fat from, [music] [0:02] some new studies are proving the [0:04] opposite. They found not only can you [0:06] target specific areas like your stubborn [0:07] belly fat, but all it takes is a simple [0:10] workout they can even do at home. But [0:12] while these new studies are actually [0:13] very well designed, I don't fully trust [0:15] the results quite yet. So, I'm testing [0:17] it myself. For 30 days we're following [0:20] the exact spot reduction plan that was [0:22] scientifically proven to work, followed [0:24] by another 30 days of regular fat loss, [0:26] measuring everything using the most [0:28] accurate device in the world, MRI. And [0:31] let me just say even as a coach and [0:32] published researcher myself, I was [0:34] genuinely shocked by the results. Oh, [0:37] oh, wow, it's really hard. It's almost [0:39] eight. But before diving into the plan, [0:41] meet my guinea pigs. This is Dennis, a [0:43] creative director, who has been [0:44] struggling with his belly fat ever since [0:46] he was a kid. And abs is something he's [0:49] always admired. [0:49] >> When I look at someone, I look at their [0:51] face first, and then I look at their [0:52] abs. I don't look at anything else. I [0:55] don't care about this, I don't care [0:56] about that. The first time Dennis came [0:59] to work, [1:00] he's he's he just said, "Jeremy, the [1:02] only thing I want is abs." Although he [1:04] works out 4 days a week and doesn't eat [1:05] much junk food, he's never been able to [1:08] get rid of the fat [music] around his [1:09] belly. And based on his MRI scan, he's [1:11] got some serious potential. So, you [1:13] actually do have nice-looking abs. Yours [1:15] are pretty thick. [1:16] >> Yeah, now that bird person say I'm [1:17] pretty thick. [1:18] >> Yeah, yeah, yeah. And this is Vicky, [1:20] who's pretty active as well, but is also [1:22] struggling with losing that last layer [1:24] of belly fat covering her ab definition. [1:26] Your total body fat is [1:29] 31.8%. [1:31] >> Oh. [1:31] >> Now, keep in mind keep in mind for for [1:33] girls, compared to guys, [1:35] you usually want to add like 10% to get [1:38] the equivalent, just cuz you have more [1:40] essential fat. So, when you look at your [1:42] belly specifically, [1:44] that's at 24.7%. [1:46] You actually store the least fat in your [1:48] belly compared to anywhere else. [1:49] >> Oh, interesting. [1:50] >> And for Dennis, his total body fat came [1:52] in at 17.5% [1:54] with his belly clocking in at 16%. Now, [1:57] if this new research holds up, the plan [1:59] they'll be doing should be the perfect [2:01] way to destroy the belly fat they've [2:03] been struggling with. We're going off a [2:05] a study where they found this actually [2:07] works super well. [2:09] And the idea is that if you train your [2:10] abs really hard, Mhm. [2:13] you're kind of mobilizing the fat in [2:14] that area. So, it's very interesting. [2:17] The study I'm talking about was [2:18] published in 2023, where the researchers [2:20] came up with a pretty smart plan. They [2:22] knew that before your body can actually [2:24] burn fat, it first has to release it [2:26] from the fat cell, a process called [2:28] mobilization. If that doesn't happen, [2:31] the fat just stays stored. And now, [2:32] here's where it gets really interesting, [2:33] because when you train a specific [2:35] muscle, blood flow increases to that [2:38] area, and so does fat mobilization. So, [2:40] in theory, training your abs should [2:43] increase blood flow to your belly, [2:44] helping release more fat from that area. [2:47] And that's exactly why so many people [2:49] try to target belly fat with crunches [2:50] and sit-ups. In fact, one study had [2:53] participants do over 5,000 sit-ups in [2:56] just 27 days to test this, but it didn't [2:59] make a difference. Because unlocking fat [3:01] is actually just one half of the [3:02] equation. If you release fat from [3:05] storage, but don't actually burn it, [3:07] your body just stores it again. And so, [3:09] now you're probably wondering, so how do [3:10] you burn it? And it's actually quite [3:11] simple, cardio, but at a low to moderate [3:14] intensity to maximize fat burn. And that [3:17] is exactly what this new group of [3:19] researchers tested. They had one group [3:21] simply jog for 45 minutes, whereas the [3:23] spot reduction group, the researchers [3:25] designed it so that their workout burned [3:27] the exact same amount of calories, but [3:29] their workout consisted of jogging for [3:31] only 27 minutes, and then immediately [3:34] followed it with ab training. And this [3:36] time, it worked. After 10 [music] weeks, [3:38] even though they didn't make any changes [3:40] to the participants' diets, both groups [3:42] lost a similar amount of total body fat, [3:45] but the spot reduction group, they lost [3:48] around 2.5 times more fat around their [3:51] belly. And this isn't the only study to [3:52] find this. A 2017 study tested a similar [3:55] protocol, but on arm and leg fat, and [3:58] they too found clear proof of spot [4:00] reduction. Now, as a published [4:01] researcher myself, I can tell you that [4:03] these studies are actually quite well [4:04] designed. But I did notice one big [4:06] problem. They measured everything using [4:07] DEXA scans, which is great for measuring [4:09] total body fat over time, but it's just [4:12] not precise enough to measure small [4:13] changes in specific [music] areas. That [4:15] is why we're using MRI. It is by far the [4:18] most precise way to measure fat and [4:20] muscle changes. And it's rarely used in [4:22] studies because it's extremely expensive [4:24] and hard to get access to. But in [4:26] experiments like this, it really is the [4:28] only way to be confident with the [4:29] results. We scanned Dennis and Vicki's [4:31] bodies and identified three points along [4:34] their spine to track the fat thickness [4:36] across their upper, middle, and lower [4:38] belly, as well as the thickness of their [4:40] abs just to see how they respond to [4:42] their training. And we're coming back in [4:44] 30 days to see if the plan actually [4:46] works. You're going to start here. [4:48] >> Yeah. [4:49] And all I want you to do is lift your [4:51] tailbone off the bench. Slow, slow, [4:53] slow, slow, slow, slow, slow. Now, the [4:55] plan Dennis and Vicki are following is [4:57] almost identical to the study I [4:58] mentioned earlier, just with a small [5:00] upgrade to the ab training. They're [5:01] doing four sets of weighted crunches for [5:04] their upper abs and four sets of reverse [5:06] crunches for the lower abs, trying to [5:08] increase the weight or reps every single [5:10] workout. [5:10] >> The key here is you're not using your [5:12] legs to get it up. All right, good job. [5:15] >> burning. I've got a cramp. There [5:18] you go. [5:18] >> [laughter] [5:19] >> And then we got to do this. [5:21] Now, if you see my previous abs video, [5:23] you'll probably recognize both of these [5:25] exercises. They're two of the most [5:27] effective movements that you can use. [5:29] And as you'll see later on, worked [5:30] incredibly well. But immediately before [5:32] their ab training, they'll do 25 minutes [5:35] of moderate intensity cardio, just like [5:37] the study did. And they're going to do [5:38] this workout every other day. But there [5:40] is one key difference between Dennis and [5:42] Vicki's plan. Vicki does not lift [5:44] weights. So, for her, it's just the [5:46] cardio and ab work. Dennis, on the other [5:48] hand, is sticking with his usual 3-day [5:50] lifting routine alongside it. And as [5:52] you'll see, that difference actually [5:54] ends up having a huge impact on the [5:56] results. But as someone who doesn't do [5:57] cardio and abs at all, Dennis was off to [6:00] a rough start. [6:01] >> I changed my cardio to a Stairmaster. I [6:03] think it's a little bit more fun. I [6:06] climbed 123 floors, and you can't say I [6:09] broke Alex Honnold's record. Whereas [6:12] Vicky went with incline walking for her [6:14] cardio. But trying to juggle it with [6:16] work has been hectic. So, it is [6:19] 1:00 a.m. right now, and I'm driving to [6:21] the gym on a Monday morning, and it's [6:23] all my fault. I had a presentation due [6:26] tomorrow for work, and I I honestly [6:28] procrastinated. [6:29] >> But so far, both of them haven't missed [6:30] a single workout, which is great, [6:32] because belly fat can honestly feel like [6:34] a nightmare you can't escape, no matter [6:35] how hard you try, especially for men. [6:38] And there's a reason for that. After my [6:40] team and I analyzed over eight years of [6:42] DEXA scans from nearly 18,000 people, we [6:45] noticed a clear pattern. Women tend to [6:47] store most of their fat around their [6:48] hips, their legs, and their arms. [6:50] Whereas men always tend to store more of [6:52] their fat in their belly. And this [6:54] actually just becomes much worse once [6:56] your body fat gets above 25 to 30%. But [6:59] it's not just where fat is stored. It's [7:01] also how it comes off. Cuz when we [7:03] looked at fat loss across different body [7:05] parts, the belly was consistently one of [7:08] the slowest areas to change, while areas [7:10] like the arms and legs tended to lean [7:13] out first. So, it makes sense why so [7:14] many people try to target it directly. [7:17] Dennis actually saw this growing up. At [7:18] his parents' house in Taiwan, there's a [7:20] horse riding machine and even a belly [7:23] reduction machine his dad has been using [7:24] for years. Yet, his belly hasn't [7:27] changed. But if our experiment works, [7:29] this could finally give a real solution [7:31] to his problem. And so far, the early [7:34] results look promising. We're just a [7:36] week and a half in, and Dennis is [7:38] convinced his abs are more visible, [7:39] especially under some good lighting. [7:41] It's pretty good. [7:44] But [7:45] I do still feel like [7:47] there's still a lot of fat covering it. [7:49] Meanwhile, Vicky was consistently [7:51] getting stronger with her weighted [7:52] crunches and also sticking to a rigorous [7:55] schedule. But in week two, both Dennis [7:57] and Vicky noticed something interesting. [7:59] >> I will say I do feel like I can kind of [8:02] see like upper ab definition. I don't [8:04] know if I'm seeing as much improvement [8:06] in my lower region, but for sure [8:09] in the upper ab region [8:11] you can kind of see some abs coming in [8:13] here. There's actually a reason the [8:14] lower belly is the hardest area to burn [8:16] off. There's two receptor types inside [8:18] fat cells. Alpha-2 receptors, which slow [8:21] fat release, and beta receptors, which [8:23] accelerate it. Your lower belly fat is [8:25] thought to have a much higher ratio of [8:27] alpha-2 receptors, making it slower to [8:30] burn off. But that's not the only issue. [8:31] Visible abs, they come from two things: [8:34] low enough body fat and abs that [8:36] actually pop through. Now, the upper abs [8:38] tend to be thick and pop through easily, [8:40] whereas the lower abs are often thinner [8:42] and depending on your ab genetics, you [8:44] might not really even have any. And this [8:46] is actually why we're tracking Dennis [8:48] and Vicky's ab growth with the MRI scans [8:50] to see if the ab training grows their [8:52] upper abs as well as their lower abs. [8:55] And if it does, how much that actually [8:57] helps them pop through. Now, we're just [8:58] 20 days in and Vicky isn't the only one [9:01] feeling like the belly fat is coming [9:02] off. Dennis has seen some great [9:04] improvements on his ab strength and the [9:06] appearance. I'm going to do [9:08] ab preparation. [9:15] I'm sore. Which also means he's spending [9:18] more time checking himself out in the [9:19] gym, admiring the abs he used to only [9:22] see on influencers. Back then, he was [9:23] sending me photos almost every single [9:25] night. But take a look at this. These [9:27] are two photos Dennis took on the exact [9:29] same day just with different lighting. [9:31] Influencers use this lighting trick all [9:33] the time to look better and honestly, I [9:35] do too. But it can set the wrong [9:37] expectations if you're not aware of it. [9:39] Because even when you're super lean, [9:41] you're not going to have that six-pack [9:43] shredded look all the time in every [9:45] environment. And you're going to drive [9:47] yourself crazy trying to chase that. And [9:49] this also matters for our experiment, [9:50] too. Because small differences in [9:52] lighting could easily make it look like [9:54] the protocol is working, even if nothing [9:56] has actually changed. Which is again why [9:58] we're relying on precise measurements, [10:00] so we're not guessing based just on how [10:02] things look. After a total of 375 [10:05] minutes of cardio and 15 ab sessions in [10:07] 30 [music] days, it's time to see [10:09] whether all this work actually made a [10:11] difference in belly fat. Well, have you [10:13] noticed anything? [10:14] >> Okay, maybe a little bit. Like [10:17] I can see like the line in the middle. [10:18] >> [laughter] [10:19] >> Let's start with Dennis. After 30 days, [10:22] Dennis actually gained half a pound. But [10:24] he ended up going through a small body [10:26] recomposition. As a result, your body [10:29] fat percentage went from [10:32] 17.5% [10:35] down to 17%. [music] [10:37] But how much of that fat loss came from [10:39] his belly? Well, and based on his MRI, [10:42] barely any. Most of his fat loss [10:44] actually came from his arms and hips. [10:47] His belly fat only dropped by about [10:48] 0.3%. [10:50] So, for Dennis, more muscle, but no sign [10:52] that spot reduction actually worked. But [10:54] maybe it's because he wasn't in a big [10:57] enough calorie deficit. This is how you [10:58] get abs. And we weren't controlling for [11:00] his diet. Same protocol as a previous [11:02] spot reduction study. And that is where [11:05] Vicky's results come in handy. You [11:06] actually lost 5 lb in a month. Yeah. [11:09] That was kind of crazy. I feel like I [11:11] was eating the same, and then I went on [11:12] vacation, and then I think with work [11:14] stress and school stress, like if I [11:16] don't sleep [music] well, I don't eat a [11:17] lot. But Vicky's cardio-only approach [11:20] took a toll. Despite losing 5 lb on the [11:22] scale, 60% of that weight came from lean [11:25] mass, and only 40% was actual fat. As a [11:29] result, your body fat percentage [11:31] went from 31.8% [11:34] down to 31.5%. [11:37] Okay. Okay. I would put my money that if [11:39] you did weights on top of that, then [11:42] probably five out of those 5 lbs would [11:44] be fat. Oh. [11:47] Now, researchers have actually tested [11:48] this. While cardio plus a diet can lead [11:50] to more overall weight loss, lifting [11:52] weights ensures more of that weight [11:54] comes from fat, not muscle. [music] So, [11:56] it ends up being the more effective way [11:58] to get leaner. But, Vicky still ended up [12:00] losing a good amount of fat. Vicky saw [12:02] clear belly fat reduction, especially in [12:05] her upper belly. But, don't get too [12:06] excited just yet. When we zoom out and [12:08] look at her entire body, the amount of [12:10] fat that she lost from her belly was [12:12] proportionate to her arms, shoulder, and [12:14] legs. With some of these other areas [12:17] actually seeing greater reductions. That [12:19] said, the MRI scan of their ab muscles [12:22] did reveal something promising. Dennis's [12:24] abs showed a crazy amount of growth, [12:27] even more than I was personally [12:28] expecting. With [music] every single one [12:30] of his abs growing on average about 20% [12:33] bigger, which might explain why in the [12:35] right lighting both of them noticed [12:37] their abs bulging out more. As for [12:38] Vicky, because she wasn't weight [12:40] training, she lost size in every single [12:43] muscle of her body except for her abs, [12:46] which actually ended up growing about [12:48] 15% bigger. So, for losing belly fat, it [12:51] does seem like your diet, as well as if [12:53] you're lifting weights, will determine [12:55] how much fat you lose, and factors [12:57] beyond your control will dictate where [12:59] that fat gets taken from. Which brings [13:01] us to phase two. Now, this is where it [13:03] gets interesting because the first 30 [13:05] days we tested this spot reduction [13:07] theory. Yeah. Yes. Now, for the next 30 [13:09] days, [music] we are just going to throw [13:11] that in the trash. No more cardio? [13:14] No more cardio, yeah. At all? [13:17] Cardio, I hate it so much. I kind of [13:19] liked it. [13:20] >> more cardio, no more ab training. Zero. [13:24] At all? No more. Zero. Zero. Oh, really? [13:27] I'm I'm going want to lose some muscle [13:29] here, though. You might. We'll see. For [13:31] the next 30 days, what we're going to do [13:32] instead is [13:34] we are going to do [13:35] diet and we're going to focus on weight [13:37] training. We'll compare the results from [13:40] this 30-day phase to the previous 30 [13:42] days of spot reduction. And let's just [13:43] say the results blew us away. [13:45] >> There you go. Wow, would you look at [13:47] that? [13:47] >> Wow. Yeah. What is this? Now, going into [13:50] phase two, I'm expecting Vicky and [13:51] Dennis to each lose about 4 to 5 lb of [13:54] pure fat in 30 days while maintaining [13:57] all of their muscle. And their plan has [13:59] two simple rules designed to help them [14:01] lose fat as fast as possible. Rule one, [14:04] track everything [music] you eat to hit [14:05] your daily calorie target. Now, if you [14:07] take your body weight in pounds and you [14:09] multiply it by 12, that is roughly what [14:11] Dennis and Vicky are following at their [14:13] respective body weights. But if you want [14:15] a more personalized number, you can use [14:17] our calorie calculator at [14:18] builtwithscience.com, which I'll also [14:20] link down below. But how they hit their [14:22] calorie target is just as important. [14:24] They're building each meal around these [14:25] core foods, including [music] a fist [14:28] size of lean protein in each meal to [14:30] protect their muscle. But the second [14:31] part of their plan is where we fix what [14:33] went wrong, especially for Vicky, who in [14:35] phase one lost muscle everywhere except [14:38] for her abs. [14:41] >> [laughter] [14:42] >> I did That's it. [14:43] Rebound. [14:44] >> It's a little embarrassing. That was [14:45] pretty good. That's not bad. That's not [14:46] bad. [14:47] >> I barely moved. Oh. Vicky will be [14:50] following a 3-day full body workout to [14:52] hit every major muscle group. While [14:54] Dennis is sticking [music] to a 4-day [14:56] upper lower split. I honestly don't know [14:58] if I can do it. I know going watching [15:00] them drink and eat like [15:02] I get so hungry around 4:00 and 5:00 [15:04] p.m. [15:06] But I have to save it for later because [15:08] I don't want to go to bed hungry. Now, [15:09] even though Dennis is no longer climbing [15:11] Mount Everest every other day, cutting [15:13] food is equally as painful for him. He's [15:15] a huge foodie, eating out almost [music] [15:17] every day. And living downtown means [15:19] temptation is everywhere. Just like [15:21] Dennis, Vicky didn't exactly start off [15:23] strong. I ate 1,000 calories of dim sum. [15:25] We only got 1,500 a day. So, I went into [15:28] the party being like, "Okay, like I got [15:30] 500 calories left." So, I was doing [15:32] pretty good at first. So, I just got [15:33] some spaghetti, some like Chinese [15:35] noodles as well, like cucumber rolls, [15:38] sushi rolls. Took a picture with Build a [15:40] Science app. It was 500 calories. I'm [15:41] like, "Okay, perfect." Then I had a [15:42] beer. [15:44] And, you know, a few slices of pizza. [15:45] And so, [15:47] that that added up real quick. Oh, and [15:49] she forgot to mention that she ate a [15:50] cake during her workout on the same day. [15:52] But, despite that rough start, both of [15:54] them quickly adapted and got on track [15:56] with their food prep. I pre-weighed [15:58] everything. So, when I cook a meal, I [16:01] know exactly how much quota I have left [16:03] in the day. We're 10 days into phase [16:05] two. Dennis is still eating out, but [16:07] he's set on proving that dieting does [16:09] not have to be torture. I'll always ask [16:12] for the sauce on the side instead of [16:13] having it poured on the top. Sauces are [16:15] actually one of the most overlooked [16:17] sources when dining out. For example, [16:18] having hollandaise sauce poured all over [16:21] your eggs benedict can easily add 400 [16:23] extra calories. But, if you keep it on [16:24] the side and dip with control, you can [16:26] easily bring that down to under 100. [16:28] >> Had the itch, and I got a matcha [16:30] self-serve. So, I logged it into the [16:32] app. It's like 300 calories or [16:34] something. Oh my god, like how do I burn [16:36] this off? And it's like 10:00 p.m. [16:38] >> This is where most people get it wrong [16:40] during fat loss. It is incredibly hard [16:42] to outrun a bad diet. 300 liquid [16:44] calories can be consumed in a matter of [16:46] minutes. But, to burn off the [16:47] equivalent, Vicky would be looking at an [16:49] hour of incline walking or 30 minutes of [16:51] running. Plus, in phase two, we [16:53] completely got rid of cardio, because [16:55] it's actually not the best tool for fat [16:57] loss. Because after doing cardio, people [16:59] tend to subconsciously eat more or move [17:03] less throughout the rest of the day. So, [17:04] in general, people often lose less than [17:07] half the weight they were supposed to [17:08] lose when cardio is a primary fat loss [17:11] tool. And again, even if you do lose [17:13] weight like Vicky did, if you're not [17:14] strength training, then most of that [17:16] weight loss will be from muscle rather [17:17] than fat. Now, to be clear, I am not [17:20] anti-cardio. It has real health benefits [17:22] and it can definitely help speed up fat [17:24] loss when you use it correctly. [17:26] >> [music] [17:26] >> But, for the sake of this experiment, I [17:28] am curious to see the results Dennis and [17:30] Vicki can get without it. And already, [17:32] we are seeing [music] a much bigger [17:33] difference than in phase one. This is [17:35] their first 2 weeks in phase one versus [17:37] the first 2 weeks in phase two. I mean, [17:39] it's pretty clear to me that they are [17:41] losing belly fat much faster, but there [17:43] is something I'm worried about. In this [17:44] phase, they're doing zero direct ab [17:46] training. Now, yes, research shows your [17:48] abs are actually highly activated during [17:50] heavy lifts like squats and deadlifts, [17:52] [music] [17:52] which both of them are doing. But, it's [17:54] still unclear if that's enough to [17:56] actually build or even maintain your ab [17:59] size. And so, at this point, I am [18:01] genuinely curious. If Dennis and Vicki's [18:03] abs start shrinking, could that [18:05] completely change how they look even [18:07] though they seem to be losing more belly [18:09] fat than in phase one. We'll find out [18:11] what actually happens at the end of the [18:12] experiment, but 20 days in, both of [18:14] their weight is dropping just like we [18:16] predicted. And more importantly, they've [18:18] seemed to finally found a diet that [18:19] actually fits their lifestyle. This is [18:21] my new favorite snack. [18:24] Tuna [18:26] and toasted rice cake. I like to scoop [18:29] out some oil. You know, every calorie [18:32] count. I also noticed Dennis made a [18:34] simple but smart change. He swapped a [18:36] lot of his fatty meat protein to lean [18:38] fish. Lower in calories, yet packs in [18:40] more protein. Vicki tried to do [18:42] something similar but ran into an issue. [18:44] I was going over my calories a little [18:45] bit. I've been eating basically salmon, [18:47] broccoli, and rice [18:49] 5 out of 7 days. Now, while salmon is [18:51] great for omega-3s, it actually packs a [18:52] ton of calories from all the fat. Now, [18:54] that's not a bad thing, but for Vicki, [18:57] it was causing her to overeat. Whereas, [18:59] when you compare what 30 g of protein [19:00] looks like from other sources like white [19:02] fish or shrimp, you can get a lot more [19:05] for less. So, that's only around well, [19:07] plus the seasoning and like um olive oil [19:10] and stuff, like 500 calories or so, 40 g [19:13] of protein. So, this is really good. On [19:15] top of that, Dennis made another subtle [19:17] change at parties. He secretly swapped [19:19] his usual whiskey for tea. So, this is [19:21] my little trick. The color is pretty [19:23] much the same, and you won't make you [19:25] weird at parties. [19:28] >> [sighs] [19:29] >> He even came up with a bunch of [19:30] creative, tasty, low-calorie meals. And [19:32] if you're a member of our Built With [19:34] Science Plus app, all you have to do is [19:35] scan this QR code, and it's going to [19:37] upload that recipe directly to your food [19:39] log. And with just a few days left, it [19:41] seems like all these tips and tricks [19:43] were working incredibly well. This is [19:45] kind of crazy. [19:46] They're definitely supposed to be like [19:48] nice and tight to the waist, but [19:50] they're so loose. Now, we get to the [19:52] final results in a second, but by this [19:54] point, I think it's pretty clear which [19:56] 30-day approach worked best. So, even [19:58] [music] if targeting your belly fat [19:59] isn't actually possible, the good news [20:02] is you can get rid of it no matter your [20:04] genetics, and no matter how big your [20:06] belly has gotten over the years. And if [20:08] you do it right, you can see results [20:09] really quickly. And if you want a [20:11] step-by-step plan that will guide you [20:13] every step of the way, showing you [20:14] exactly how to work out and what to eat [20:17] every single week, then try out our [20:19] Built With Science Plus app for 2 weeks [20:21] free by scanning this QR code, or head [20:23] into builtwithscience.com. And now, it's [20:25] time to see their [music] final results [20:27] in person. You have like four coming in. [20:29] Holy crap. [20:31] Oh, there you go. [20:32] What is this at? [20:34] Oh, oh, wow, it's really hard. If you [20:36] like jump, look at that. Wow. But like [20:39] here, like when you jump. See here. Wow. [20:41] But this is a downside having abs. I [20:43] found myself like looking down a lot, [20:45] just like touching myself. I do want to [20:48] feel them every day just to make sure [20:50] they are still there. Okay, results. [20:52] Let's start with the [20:54] abs, okay? So, in the first part of the [20:57] experiment, your abs actually grew by [20:59] about 15%. Okay. [21:02] >> Your upper abs, middle abs, lower abs, [21:03] they all grew, okay? And then, the [21:05] second part of the experiment, we cut [21:07] out all ab exercises, but you did start [21:11] strength training. You did the squats, [21:12] you did that. [21:14] So, what happened to your abs? Well, [21:17] they did not grow, Mhm. but they didn't [21:20] really shrink. They pretty much [21:22] maintained. Okay, good. Good. That's [21:24] good to hear. As for Dennis, your abs [21:27] actually got about 16% smaller. [21:31] >> [laughter] [21:31] >> Oh my god. That's a lot. Wait, how does [21:35] that work? So, you you almost pretty [21:37] much got back to the point where you [21:39] were before So, [21:41] >> doing any ab exercises. So, my theory [21:43] here is Vicky, a complete beginner who [21:45] just started strength training, got [21:46] enough indirect ab stimulus to maintain [21:49] her new ab size. Which for someone like [21:51] Dennis, who's been lifting weights for a [21:52] while, he would need to train his abs [21:54] directly and so would I. But how much [21:56] has his ab shrinkage actually affected [21:58] how his midsection now looks? Well, [22:00] let's now dive into their phase loss [22:02] results. So, in phase one, Vicky lost 5 [22:04] lb, but only two of those 5 lb were from [22:07] fat, taking her body fat from 31.8% to [22:10] just 31.5%. This time, [22:14] you're down to 27.5%. [22:17] >> Yes. What? Whoa. That is a huge drop. [22:21] Wow. And that was a that was a [22:23] combination of fat loss, which we'll get [22:26] to from the MRI of your belly, but what [22:29] really brought your body fat percentage [22:31] down was the muscle gain. This time, you [22:33] gained almost 3 [music] lb of lean mass. [22:36] Wow. Not only that, but during our spot [22:38] reduction experiment phase one, her [22:40] belly fat dropped by just 3%, but this [22:43] time, [22:45] your belly fat dropped, on average, by [22:48] 30%. 30%? [22:51] >> Yes. Dennis's result is just as crazy. [22:53] In phase one, Dennis gained half a pound [22:55] and his body fat went down by 0.5%. [22:58] But this time, after 30 days of only [23:00] dieting and strength training, he not [23:02] only lost 5 lb on the scale, but [23:06] his body fat went down to [23:09] 14.4% [23:11] Wow. [23:13] Hey, that's so good. [23:14] >> That's 3%? That's a lot in 1 month. [23:18] >> month. [23:18] Yeah I [23:20] I was tracking everything including even [23:22] just a spoon of like peanut butter. [23:25] >> the difference, guys. People say they [23:26] track, but they don't. As for his belly [23:28] fat, the spider web from protocol in [23:30] phase one led to pretty much no change [23:32] in his belly. Just a 0.3% drop. But this [23:35] time your belly fat dropped on average [23:39] by 26.3% [23:42] >> Oh my god. Diet is everything. And [23:45] Dennis was actually so motivated from [23:47] this experiment, he's decided to combine [23:49] everything. Diet, strength training, [23:51] plus ab exercises to get to 12% body [23:54] fat. So make sure to subscribe so you [23:56] don't miss that. And give this video a [23:58] watch next if you want to learn the two [23:59] exercises that both Vinnie and Dennis [24:01] did that made their abs pop.