[0:01] You burned 463 calories. [0:05] You burned 641 calories. [0:10] You look so handsome. [0:14] >> Yes, you. You sexy beast. That beard is [0:18] ravishing. [0:23] >> So, I got some bad news for you. This [0:25] machine right here is lying to you. But [0:28] it's not just this one. So is this one [0:31] and this one and even this one. You see [0:34] guys, if you're using a treadmill or any [0:36] cardio machine right now to determine [0:38] the amount of calories you're burning to [0:39] help you in your goal to lose more [0:41] weight, you're not getting the right [0:42] math. The number of calories that you're [0:44] burning are just not accurate. It's time [0:46] for the truth. But the first truth that [0:48] needs to be told is if you're using your [0:50] cardio as a way to create your caloric [0:52] deficit to lose weight, you're making a [0:54] big mistake because you're never going [0:56] to be able to outrun a bad diet. We talk [0:59] about it all the time. Even just one [1:01] slip up in a meal is enough to erase an [1:03] hour's worth of effort at the gym. You [1:05] need to make sure that when you're [1:06] trying to lose weight, your efforts are [1:08] focused first and foremost on cleaning [1:10] up the foods that you're eating right [1:11] now. Make your caloric cuts there and [1:14] use the additional cardio to supplement [1:16] those efforts. and that's when the real [1:17] results will happen. So, the first thing [1:19] you have to be on the lookout for is how [1:21] these things are actually asking you for [1:23] the information because if they're not [1:25] asking you for your weight directly, [1:27] then they're not giving you an accurate [1:28] result. Because we know that cardio [1:30] machines need to know how much you [1:32] weigh. A heavier person has to work [1:34] harder to move their body through space [1:36] and therefore can burn more calories [1:37] whereas somebody that's lighter is going [1:39] to burn less calories for the same [1:40] activity. Well, what happens with these [1:42] cardio machines is they calculate that [1:44] calorie burn based off of something [1:46] called a MET, me, which is a metabolic [1:49] equivalent. And essentially, one MET is [1:51] the value of you sitting on the couch [1:53] doing nothing. The calories that you [1:54] would burn by literally just sitting [1:56] down watching TV. And anything you did [1:58] that increased your activity beyond that [1:59] is going to be some multiple of that [2:01] number. So, if you went for a jog, you [2:03] could have, let's say, a three or four [2:05] met burn, which is three or four times [2:07] harder than sitting on your ass. That [2:09] being said, it's always calculated by [2:12] one body weight number, usually 154 [2:15] pounds. So, if you don't weigh 154 [2:17] pounds, you're not getting an accurate [2:19] calorie output read back to you. If you [2:21] weigh less than that, then you're [2:23] actually overestimating how many [2:24] calories you burn. And if you weigh more [2:26] than that, you're actually maybe [2:27] underestimating by a little bit. But [2:29] don't worry, there's a lot of other ways [2:30] that these machines are screwing you. [2:32] I'm going to show you those, too. [2:34] >> Wait, isn't this your towel? H. [2:37] >> Oh, that's disgusting. And one of them [2:40] is by actually maybe fudging the math [2:42] intentionally. You see, a lot of times [2:44] the number that you read in terms of the [2:46] caloric burn is based on including [2:49] something called the RE or the resting [2:51] energy expenditure, the calories that [2:53] you would burn normally at rest. So, [2:54] let's say you're on the treadmill and it [2:56] tells you that you burned 420 calories. [2:58] Well, what if it's also including the [3:00] fact that you would have burned 100 [3:01] calories if you did nothing at all? [3:03] Well, that's just inflating the overall [3:05] number. you only burn 320 extra [3:07] calories. You're already likely using [3:09] that number in your base calculation to [3:12] determine how many calories you need to [3:13] burn during the day. It's just not fair. [3:15] So, you might be asking yourself, why [3:17] would they do such a thing? Well, maybe [3:19] to make you think, this machine is [3:21] amazing, and I would love to do all my [3:23] workouts on this machine. And a matter [3:24] of fact, I might want to buy one of [3:26] these and put it in my house because it [3:27] makes me feel good about the number of [3:29] calories I'm burning. Just throwing it [3:30] out there. But let's not just blame the [3:32] machines entirely. Because if you're [3:34] doing what I'm doing right now, you're [3:35] screwing yourself. If you've ever ridden [3:37] a bike leaning this way, your posture is [3:40] creating less caloric burn. How? Because [3:43] you're doing less work. Leaning on the [3:45] machine, unweing some of your body [3:47] weight is costing yourself some [3:48] calories. Amazingly, so up to 50% less [3:51] than what you thought you were burning. [3:53] And that causes problems. You could do [3:55] it even on a treadmill. You've probably [3:56] seen it a million times or done it [3:58] yourself. You hold on with your hands or [4:00] worse, you lean forward or even on a [4:02] stairmaster. Any attempt at all to try [4:04] to unweight any of your body weight is a [4:06] good indication that you're actually [4:08] looking for a way out. If you're going [4:09] to do your cardio, make sure you stand [4:10] up straight and do so with good posture. [4:12] You're going to get a lot closer to the [4:14] number that you actually thought you [4:15] were burning in terms of calories. Can I [4:17] ask you a question? If you ever do a [4:18] bicep curl, do you think you get better [4:20] results doing this or actually taking it [4:22] through a full range of motion all the [4:24] way down and all the way up? Well, it [4:27] should come as no surprise the form [4:28] range of motion is better. But then why [4:30] are you doing this when you're doing [4:31] cardio? You're cutting your range of [4:32] motion short often. For instance, if you [4:35] use a stairmaster or in this case a step [4:37] mill, allow us to take the option of [4:39] taking short choppy steps. We don't [4:41] drive the step all the way down through [4:43] full hip extension. What that means is [4:45] less work being done. And for you, less [4:47] work means less calories and less [4:49] calories means less weight loss. And [4:51] look at even your choices like the [4:52] elliptical machine. It's locking you [4:54] into an abbreviated range of motion. You [4:56] can't extend your leg further back even [4:58] if you wanted to. And then even this, [4:59] I'm sure you've seen people who stand up [5:01] while they're pedaling on a bike. Now, [5:03] this is not just some fancy Pelaton [5:04] trick. It's increasing the range of [5:07] motion. You're getting more hip [5:08] extension, also unaweing your body. [5:11] Remember, the more of your body weight [5:12] that you're bearing during the exercise [5:14] you're doing, the more calories you're [5:15] burning and therefore getting better [5:16] bang for your buck. So remember, if it [5:19] feels easier, often times it is easier. [5:21] Instead, look to make it harder. [5:23] Increase that range of motion. And with [5:25] that increased range of motion and work [5:26] done, you're going to find better [5:28] overall success from your time spent in [5:29] the gym. All right. So, if all these [5:31] cardio machines are lying to you, are [5:32] there at least some that are lying to [5:34] you less? And the answer is yes. And it [5:36] starts with the stationary bike. It's [5:38] the most accurate, overestimating by [5:40] only about 7%. And the reason for this [5:43] is often times the way that we calculate [5:44] the calories burned here is through [5:46] mathematical formulations and based off [5:48] of power output. In other words, watts. [5:51] And we do that and we combine it with [5:53] our body weight, which most of these [5:54] machines will ask for, we get a much [5:56] more accurate judgment. However, next up [5:57] on the list is going to be the [5:59] stairmaster. Here, we're looking at [6:01] about a 12% overestimation on the number [6:03] of calories that you burn. But you got [6:05] to make sure once again that you're not [6:06] leaning on that machine, like I said, [6:07] and that you're taking those nice long [6:09] full range of motion steps. Next one up [6:11] down the list in terms of accuracy is [6:13] going to be the treadmill, which really [6:14] isn't such good news because so many [6:16] people use this machine. And the problem [6:18] here is twofold. Number one, the [6:20] accuracy is now off by 13 to up to 20%. [6:23] And even if you do what I told you and [6:24] keep your hands off the handrails, [6:26] sometimes you're still fighting a losing [6:27] battle here because the calibration of [6:29] the machine is a requirement to maintain [6:31] its accuracy. And most gyms just don't [6:33] calibrate the machines often enough. So [6:35] that's something you can't even do [6:36] anything about. And then finally, the [6:37] most inaccurate of them all is the [6:39] elliptical machine. Sometimes off by as [6:41] much as 42%, mostly due to the fact that [6:43] the range of motion varies greatly [6:45] between even different models. Now, to [6:47] put this all into real world [6:48] perspective, imagine this. If you spent [6:50] 30 minutes on an elliptical machine, you [6:53] might be overestimating the number of [6:54] calories burned by 130. Now, think about [6:57] that. If you're trying to create your [6:59] overall deficit for the day, and you [7:01] think you burned 130 calories more than [7:03] you did, therefore, you can eat more [7:04] food, you're kind of setting yourself up [7:06] for disaster. Extrapolate this out for [7:08] the entire year. If you were to take 130 [7:10] calories in extra over your baseline [7:12] rate every single day, that's a 14 lb [7:15] weight gain by the end of the year. [7:17] Let's face it, we need to figure this [7:18] out. Or do we really? Because there's a [7:21] few things you can do right now that are [7:22] actually going to just nullify the [7:24] inaccuracy of these machines and still [7:25] help you to get back on track in terms [7:27] of your weight loss. And the first thing [7:29] is just to choose a different machine [7:31] because there's some that are just way [7:32] better at burning a lot more calories. [7:34] So even if they're off, you're still be [7:36] burning a lot more than you are right [7:37] now. And the main key here is to [7:39] integrate one that has working arm [7:42] movement. Not just going along for the [7:44] ride like on an elliptical, but actually [7:45] working and working hard. And one of the [7:47] easiest ways to do this is with an air [7:49] bike. You could burn about 20 to 25 [7:51] calories for every single minute that [7:53] you're on this. The other option is to [7:54] use a rowing machine. Again, resisted [7:56] upper body movement as well as lower [7:59] body movement here. Obviously, when you [8:00] use these guys, you know how much more [8:02] difficult they are. The difficulty is [8:04] going to be a dead giveaway in terms of [8:05] the effectiveness of the exercise. And [8:07] finally, you could use something like [8:08] this ski erometer or the ski erg. The [8:11] point is you have alternatives to the [8:13] standard cardio options that are [8:14] ultimately going to do a better job of [8:16] helping you burn calories. Yeah, I know [8:18] they're not the most pleasant, but at [8:19] the end of the day, what matters is the [8:21] work that you do. And the more work you [8:22] do, the more calories you burn and [8:24] ultimately the more weight you'll lose. [8:25] So, you got to consider it. But even if [8:27] you decide that you just want to stick [8:28] to the machine you're using right now, [8:30] but want to find ways to make it more [8:31] accurate, what can you do? Well, the [8:33] first thing, as I mentioned, is to try [8:34] to find one that at least allows you to [8:36] input your body weight. Because when you [8:37] do, you're going to have an infinitely [8:39] closer accuracy when it comes to the [8:41] number of calories burned. But the other [8:42] thing I like to just recommend is throw [8:44] a towel over it and stop looking at the [8:46] calories. Instead, go off of your [8:48] respiratory rate. The more difficult it [8:49] is for you to carry on a conversation [8:51] during exercise, the more indicative it [8:53] is of the amount of effort you're [8:54] putting forth. So, aim for more [8:56] breathlessness. In other words, whatever [8:58] cardio machine you're using right now, [8:59] if you're more breathless the next time [9:01] you use it, you're likely working harder [9:03] and therefore increasing your calorie [9:04] burn. Or make it easier for yourself and [9:06] do what I advise my athletes to do. [9:08] Simply take the output that the machine [9:10] gives you and divide it in half and use [9:11] that to calculate your intake amounts [9:14] for the day. Oh, and by the way, don't [9:15] rely on the wearable devices to try to [9:17] improve your reporting on your calorie [9:19] output. They're actually not much more [9:21] helpful. As a matter of fact, the best [9:22] of them has shown only a 20% inaccuracy [9:25] with the worst one being actually 96% [9:28] inaccurate. Yeah, even a blind squirrel [9:31] finds an acorn once in a while. So [9:32] remember, if you're looking to lose [9:33] weight and cardio is part of your [9:34] equation here, at least make sure you're [9:36] getting the right numbers back. In the [9:38] meantime, if you're looking for more [9:39] proof that trying to outrun a bad diet [9:40] is a bad idea, you're going to want to [9:42] watch this video right here. [9:43] >> No, not that video. [9:44] >> That video right there. If you're [9:45] looking for a complete program, you can [9:46] find it over at athletics.com. If you [9:48] haven't done so, click subscribe. Turn [9:49] your notifications so you never miss a [9:51] new video when we put one out. [9:52] >> Oh, Jeff, can I tell you a lie? [9:53] >> Sure. [9:54] >> You're the best boss ever. [9:55] >> You're so funny, Jesse. I think I love [9:58] you.