[0:00] Hello and welcome to my series, a very [0:01] boring tutorial where I feel like I kind [0:03] of know how to do something. So, I'm [0:04] going to try to show you how I do that [0:05] thing. And today, we're going to be [0:07] making sourdough bread. Sourdough bread [0:08] is actually very high maintenance and [0:10] there's a lot to know. At the same time, [0:12] you really don't need to know that much [0:13] to just make the bread. So, I'm going to [0:15] try to find a good balance between [0:16] sharing what I've learned and just [0:18] showing you how to make bread. We're [0:19] going to set the mood of a nice rainy [0:22] Saturday and we're just cozy and we're [0:24] going to make warm bread. Even though [0:26] it's like 70° and sunny outside, it's [0:28] actually rainy in my mind. [0:34] Okay, so let's get into it. This is my [0:36] sue chef for the day. His name is Dawn. [0:42] He left. Sourdough seems like the most [0:44] complicated bread ever because it is so [0:45] high maintenance, but it's really not [0:47] hard. It just takes a lot of time. So, [0:48] I'm going to show you step by step how [0:50] to make sourdough bread, and I'm going [0:51] to try to not over complicate it because [0:52] I want you to just have good bread. [0:54] just, you know, enjoy the bread scene. [0:56] You know, it's cool popping cool popping [0:59] bread town over here. So, I think that [1:00] we can break it up into 10 easy steps. [1:02] Feed wait dough wait stretch [1:05] weight stretch weight stretch [1:06] weight, stretch, wait longer, shape, [1:08] fridge, go to bed, bake. It's that easy. [1:11] It just takes literally like 2 days. But [1:13] again, that's why I said today is a [1:15] casual, rainy, cozy winter Saturday. And [1:18] tomorrow, we're going to bake on a nice [1:20] Sunday morning. It's just a perfect [1:22] weekend activity. So, let's jump into [1:24] this. Step number one, feed. Sourdough [1:26] is alive. You have to feed it. And it [1:28] needs to have a meal before you can cook [1:30] with it. So, let's give it that meal. [1:31] Here's my sourdough starter. It's been [1:33] sitting on the counter, okay? It just [1:34] looks like flour and water soup because [1:37] that's exactly what it is. I have it in [1:38] a clear mason jar so that you can see [1:39] it, but I usually have it in a red solo [1:41] cup because then you can just throw it [1:43] away and you don't have to wash the cup [1:44] because this is very bad for your drain. [1:46] Do not ever, ever, ever pour this down [1:48] your drain or you'll have to call a [1:49] plumber and then you'll be sad. We're [1:51] going to feed it a 1:1 ratio. Starter, [1:54] bread, flour, water. That's it. It [1:56] doesn't matter how much of each, just [1:57] the same amount of each of them. I'm [1:59] going to be giving you a recipe that you [2:00] can use at home that's going to make two [2:01] loaves of bread. In this video, I'm [2:03] going to double that and I'm going to [2:04] make four loaves. So, when I feed, I'm [2:06] going to do 180 g of starter, 180 g of [2:09] flour, and 180 g of water. You doing [2:11] this at home, just do 100 of each. You [2:13] know what else I'm going to do? I'm [2:14] going to make a list of things that you [2:15] actually need to make sourdough because [2:16] there's a lot of sourdough stuff that [2:18] you can buy. You can buy them if you [2:20] want. They're really fun and they're [2:21] cute. What you actually need is a scale. [2:23] Let's just see how much this is. [2:25] I use King Arthur unbleached bread [2:27] flour. It looks like this. You can also [2:30] use unbleached allpurpose flour. I don't [2:32] think it matters. I think the difference [2:33] is like the protein content. Maybe the [2:35] only thing that matters is that it says [2:37] unbleached. I'm going to add 180 g [2:41] of flour. A lot of people use cute [2:44] wooden spoons to mix. I think that's [2:46] really annoying and hard to clean. I [2:48] like to use a chopstick cuz it's really [2:49] easy to wipe off with a paper towel. For [2:51] water, I use bottled water. I live in [2:53] Nevada and so the sink water here is [2:54] really, really gross and I don't want my [2:55] yummy bread to taste like my nasty sink [2:57] water. You could also probably use the [2:59] water from the fridge, but then you'd [3:01] probably want to microwave it cuz you [3:02] want to use room temperature or warm [3:03] water. So, I just use this purified [3:05] drinking water with minerals added for [3:07] taste. It's literally just like normal [3:09] bottled water. If you live in a normal [3:11] place with like normal sink water that [3:12] you can casually drink, just use the [3:14] sink water. It's fine. What I'm going to [3:15] do is pour it into this cup and then I'm [3:17] going to microwave it so that it's a [3:18] little warm because when it's a little [3:20] warm, it helps this situation just go [3:22] faster. And we're already dealing with [3:24] like two-day bread, so anything that can [3:25] make it go faster is ideal. [3:28] I poured too much. Oh, I drank too much. [3:30] Okay, that's perfect. I'm going to [3:31] microwave this. Ooh, that's super warm. [3:34] I'm going to put an ice cube in it. [3:38] And you want it to be a thick pancake [3:40] consistency. So, for some reason, this [3:41] is really runny. Maybe cuz I added an [3:43] extra ice cube. So, I'm just gonna add a [3:45] little bit extra flour. And this is the [3:47] consistency that you want. [3:50] Thick pancake. I'm gonna wipe my [3:52] chopstick with a paper towel. And now [3:54] it's basically clean. And I'm not going [3:56] to get any flour in my sink. So, tada. [3:58] Congratulations. We have completed step [4:00] one. My starter is fed. You want it to [4:02] be covered, but you don't want it to be [4:03] sealed. So, like if you're using a mason [4:05] jar, just like put the lid on top. Or [4:06] this one that I have, instead of sealing [4:08] the lid on, I just put the lid on upside [4:11] down. I'm going to take a rubber band [4:13] and I'm going to put it right where the [4:15] sourdough is so that I can see how much [4:17] it grows. So, we fed our little starter [4:18] baby. It's going to take about 4 hours [4:20] for it to eat. We'll know that it's [4:21] finished eating when it has doubled or [4:23] tripled in size. I have found that [4:24] Debbie loves to be under the stove light [4:26] right here. She stays nice and cozy [4:29] here. You could just leave it on the [4:30] counter, but if it's cold, everything's [4:32] going to take longer. So, if your house [4:33] is cold, like my house is always cold, I [4:35] like to put it under that light. A lot [4:37] of people will tell you that you can [4:38] also put it in the oven turned off with [4:40] the oven light on. I did that once and I [4:43] murdered my sourdough starter cuz it got [4:45] too hot in there. So, I would not [4:47] recommend that. So, now that you've fed [4:48] your starter, what are you going to do [4:49] with the rest of this? Well, I would [4:50] just throw it away, honestly. But, [4:51] you'll want to make sure you throw it in [4:53] the garbage. Do not ever put this in [4:55] your sink. [4:57] My garbage is right here, by the way. [4:58] I'm not dumping this on the floor. [5:00] Honestly, you could dump it on the floor [5:01] if you wanted to. As long as you don't [5:02] put it down your sink, it's fine. Make [5:04] sure you get as much as you can in the [5:05] garbage. Wash your dishes in cold water. [5:07] Hot water will just help it dissolve and [5:08] it'll go right down your drain. So, cold [5:10] water is best. And then I also buy these [5:12] little mesh things that you can put [5:13] around your drain. When I do my [5:14] sourdough dishes, I just put this net [5:16] mesh thing on this and then it catches [5:18] all of the chunks. And then you just [5:19] take this out and you throw it away. [5:22] We're going to wait until this doubles [5:23] or even triples in size, which is going [5:25] to take about 4 hours. I'm probably [5:26] going to go watch an episode of The Real [5:28] Housewives of Beverly Hills. What are [5:30] you going to do? So, I said to let it [5:31] rest for 4 hours. It's only been two and [5:33] it's already doubled in size. So, you [5:34] could cook with this now, but I'm going [5:35] to give it another 2 hours and see if it [5:37] triples. All right, for you it's been [5:39] about 2 seconds. For me, it's been about [5:41] 4 hours. So, welcome back to me. I would [5:44] like to show you the progress of Debbie. [5:46] So, you can see she's more than doubled [5:47] in size. The reason that I left it [5:49] longer is simply I like to see how big [5:51] it grows because it's very satisfying to [5:53] me to see when the dough gets really [5:54] really big. So, I usually give it the [5:56] full 4 hours, but honestly, you could [5:57] cook with it when it doubles in size, I [5:59] think, and it should be fine. You know [6:01] what I've learned about sourdough is [6:02] every single time I make it, I seem to [6:03] mess up in a different way. And every [6:05] single time it's turned out completely [6:06] fine. But now it's time for step three, [6:08] which is make the dough. When you're [6:10] making the actual dough, you do need to [6:12] make sure that you have the exact grams [6:14] because baking is a science. Big science [6:17] numbers, big bed big breaking big bread [6:20] baking numbers. So, the recipe that I'm [6:23] going to be making today and showing you [6:24] is from the sourdough mama on Tik Tok. [6:26] But I do cook it a little bit different [6:28] from her, but the measurements are her [6:30] measurements. So, you're going to put [6:30] your bowl on the scale and then you're [6:32] going to zero it out. So, it says zero. [6:34] And then you're going to set it to g. [6:35] And now you're going to do 250 g. I'm [6:39] going to do 500. But see, look how cool [6:41] and bubbly that looks. I love sourdough. [6:43] Look how sticky that sourdough is. The [6:45] whisk just like sticks to it like it's [6:46] spiderweb. After the starter, we're [6:48] going to put in water and then flour and [6:49] then salt. One time I put in the salt [6:51] first and it messed literally everything [6:52] up and it turned into this weird giant [6:54] lugie and it was so weird. And then I [6:56] baked it and it still kind of turned out [6:57] fine honestly. So, whatever. But I don't [6:59] really want my bread to look like a [7:00] lugie this time. So, I'm just going to [7:02] do water, flour, salt. And then you are [7:04] going to add 1,000 g of flour. I'm going [7:06] to add 2,000 g of flour. No, I'm not cuz [7:09] we're going to do water first cuz that's [7:10] what I just said and I already forgot. [7:11] So, now you are going to add 725 g of [7:14] water. I am going to add [7:16] do the math 1450 g. I'm going to [7:19] microwave my water because again, warm [7:21] water makes everything go faster. Here's [7:24] my one minute microwave intermission [7:25] dance. [7:30] All the way to the floor. [7:36] Oh, hi Don. [7:37] >> Help. I'm being attacked. I'm being [7:39] attacked by a poodle. Uh, help. Please [7:42] save yourself. Save yourself. Oh, it's [7:44] done. So, now that I have my lugie milky [7:47] water, I'm going to show you one of the [7:49] first accessories that you don't need [7:50] with sourdough, which is a bread whisk. [7:52] Now that I have my starter and my water, [7:54] I'm going to whisk this together. Do you [7:56] need this? No. You could literally use [7:58] your fingers. You could also use a fork, [7:59] but it's kind of fun and cute. Now, [8:01] you're going to use 1,000 g of flour. [8:03] I'm going to use 2,000, which is [8:04] probably going to be this whole thing. [8:05] Maybe even more. [8:08] Oh my gosh. 2,300. [8:12] Okay, let me take some out. I didn't [8:13] think all that was going to be over [8:14] 2,000. I honestly feel like your hand is [8:16] easier than this thing. So, I'm going to [8:17] do that. And you know what I like doing [8:19] is using a glove cuz then you don't have [8:21] to wash your hands after. And it's not [8:22] like I'm trying to like not be clean and [8:24] wash my hands, but then you don't have [8:26] to wash all the dough down your drain. [8:29] Can you hear that? [8:32] Does that sound aesthetic? So, I just [8:34] kind of squeeze the ingredients [8:37] together. I feel like that works the [8:38] best for me. And then I'm going to kind [8:40] of use my fingernails to scratch down [8:42] the sides of the bowl. Hang on. I need a [8:45] break. My hand's tired. [8:48] I could really use a Gatorade. [8:54] So, you're going to keep mixing this [8:56] until there's no more like chunks of dry [8:58] flour. So, this is the consistency. They [9:00] call it a shaggy dough. Look at this [9:01] dough. It literally gave me a webbed [9:03] hand. I probably could have added the [9:04] salt when I added the flour, but I [9:06] forgot. So, we'll add it now. I'm going [9:08] to use 50 g. You are going to use 25. [9:11] I like sea salt cuz I think it's really [9:13] yummy, but you could probably use like [9:14] literally any salt. I don't think it [9:15] matters at all. And I'm just going to [9:17] sprinkle it in here. Again, I really [9:20] don't think anything is that deep, like [9:22] ever, including when you add your salt [9:23] to your sourdough. Look how sticky this [9:24] dough is. It will eat your glove. [9:28] So, step three is complete. We've made [9:30] our dough. Step four is wait 1 hour. I'm [9:33] going to take a plastic shower cap. [9:36] Okay, you could use a towel. I think [9:38] shower caps work better because it keeps [9:39] the moisture in. So, I'm going to wrap [9:41] this shower cap around my bowl. Now, I'm [9:43] going to put her back in her favorite [9:44] place, which is under this light. And [9:46] I'm going to wait 1 hour because she was [9:48] just heavily massaged and she needs a [9:49] break. Oh, you have all this extra [9:51] starter. What are you supposed to do [9:52] with it? Great question. Well, if you [9:54] want to make sourdough, you need [9:56] starter. So, we're going to have to keep [9:57] this because if we just threw this away, [9:58] then I would not have any sourdough [10:00] starter and then basically that would be [10:02] the last sourdough I ever made and that [10:03] would be depressing. Putting it in a [10:04] solo cup is easier because then just [10:06] like this sticky glove, you can just [10:08] throw it away because imagine washing [10:10] your hands or washing your dishes when [10:12] they're covered in sticky sourdough. Ew. [10:13] >> I'm going to get my scale out again and [10:15] I'm going to see how much starter I have [10:16] left. I think a good rule of thumb is to [10:18] just keep like 30 g of starter. [10:22] Oh wow, that's 50. Okay, I'm going to [10:24] take like half of that. So this is 30 g [10:26] of starter. All this stuff that I'm [10:28] going to throw away is called discard. [10:29] You can search like discard recipes and [10:32] stuff that you can use with all this [10:34] extra sourdough. I've never done a [10:36] discard recipe and we're not going to [10:37] start today. Now, I'm going to add 30 g [10:39] of water and 30 g of flour. [10:44] And there is my fed starter. If you [10:46] wanted to bake within the next few days, [10:47] you could just leave it on the counter. [10:48] Okay? Just put something on top of it so [10:50] that it doesn't get dry and crusty and [10:52] then you don't like have a gnat flying [10:53] in there or something. I use the old lid [10:55] of a candle. And then if you're going to [10:56] leave it on the counter, you just have [10:57] to feed it every like 24 hours. It's [10:59] just a 1:1 ratio. If you don't want to [11:01] bake again soon, you could just put this [11:03] in the fridge. It's literally fine in [11:04] the fridge for like probably upwards of [11:06] like a year. Say, for example, you leave [11:07] it in the fridge for a few months and [11:09] then you pull it out and you're like, I [11:10] want to make sourdough bread. And you [11:11] look at it and you're like, oh my gosh, [11:13] it's full of gray, gross, moldy looking [11:15] water. That's called hooch. And that's [11:18] totally normal. But the hooch means that [11:19] your sourdough starter is hungry. So if [11:21] you see hooch, I would take it out of [11:23] the fridge, feed it, and then put it [11:24] back in the fridge. I actually didn't [11:26] need to keep this because I keep some [11:28] extra sourdough in my fridge. Do you [11:29] want to see? This is my emergency [11:31] Debbie. The thing is though, you cannot [11:33] just take this out of the fridge and [11:35] cook with it. This hasn't been fed in [11:37] probably like a month or so. You need to [11:39] feed it at least once before you [11:42] actually make your bread. That's your [11:44] fun littleformational session. [11:46] Congratulations everybody. Step number [11:48] four is finally complete. This is what [11:49] it looks like. It looks a little bit [11:51] more wet. So, now we're going to enter [11:52] into something called stretch and folds. [11:54] Stretch and folds are exactly what they [11:56] sound like. You just stretch it and fold [11:57] it. So, you do four stretch and folds, [12:00] wait 30 minutes, do it again, wait 30 [12:03] minutes, do it again, wait 30 minutes, [12:05] do it again. You do the front, the back, [12:07] the right, and the left. Grab it right [12:08] here. And you stretch it. I kind of [12:11] wiggle it and fold it over. Now, I'm [12:12] going to grab it in the back, but I'm [12:14] going to flip it around so it's easier [12:15] to grab. Okay. So, just grab a huge [12:18] handful, give it a little wiggle, and [12:21] fold it over. Then, I'm going to do the [12:22] right hand side. [12:25] I'm going to grab it, wiggle it, fold it [12:27] over. Now I'm going to do the left hand [12:28] side. Grab it, wiggle it, fold it over. [12:31] And that's it. That's your stretch and [12:32] folds. In gym terms, four sets of four [12:34] reps. So that was our four reps. Now we [12:36] just have three more sets. But because [12:37] I'm making a double batch, I'm just [12:38] going to give it a few extra stretch and [12:40] folds. I also think stretch and folds [12:41] are just really fun. One thing you want [12:42] to make sure when you're doing your [12:43] stretch and folds is that the dough is [12:45] not ripping. See, like if you were to [12:46] just pull it up, see how it rips? You [12:49] don't want it to rip. And that's kind of [12:50] why I like to wiggle it and jiggle it. [12:51] It's easier to get it to stretch without [12:53] it ripping. There's also this other type [12:54] of stretch and fold that I'll show you. [12:55] You grab it on both sides. [12:58] Try to lift it out of the bowl and then [13:00] you rock it back and forth. Kind of like [13:02] I don't know if you were to let a [13:04] blanket fall over your hands or [13:06] something. And then we're going to put [13:07] our shower cap back on and let it sit [13:09] for 30 minutes and then do it again. [13:10] Back under my light bulb. My sweet baby [13:12] goes. So, we're going to do our second [13:15] set of stretch and vaults. And I also [13:16] got my Door Dash order. Do you want to [13:17] see what I got? Oh my gosh, I'm so [13:18] excited. So, I get this chicken plate. [13:20] It just has like this really juicy [13:21] chicken. It's just like so flavorful. [13:23] It's so good. These are the best fries [13:24] I've ever had in my entire life. So, I'm [13:26] going to do my second round of stretch [13:27] and fold. We're just going to grab it [13:28] and stretch and fold. [13:32] Fold. And we'll do the sides. Stretch, [13:35] fold. We'll do this side. Stretch and [13:38] fold. And then I just kind of wiggle it. [13:39] And you see how it stretches over my [13:40] hand. [13:42] So, I'm going to put the shower cap back [13:43] on and let it sit for another 30 minutes [13:45] while I eat my dinner and finish my [13:47] housewives episode. I'm watching The [13:48] Real Housewives of Beverly Hills. I also [13:50] just finished The Real Housewives of [13:51] Salt Lake. Oh my gosh, that's crazy. Do [13:53] any of those women like each other? Cuz [13:54] it seems like they all hate each other. [13:55] The reunion was crazy. I'm going to stop [13:57] yapping about housewives and go watch [13:58] Housewives. [14:00] I'll be right back. Plot twist. [14:04] Okay, we did two stretch and folds. We [14:06] have two more stretch and folds to go. [14:07] However, I want to introduce you to the [14:09] exciting world of inclusions. There's a [14:11] gnat. Inclusions are just things that [14:14] you add to your bread to make them more [14:15] fun, like cheese or honestly anything, [14:18] but cheese is my favorite. itself. You [14:20] have two opportunities to add your [14:21] inclusions. You can either do it during [14:22] the stretch and fold phase or you can [14:25] add it when you shape your loaves. If [14:27] you want it to be really well mixed in, [14:29] then you can do it during the stretch [14:31] and fold so it gets all nice and evenly [14:33] mixed up. If it's big and chunky, then [14:36] you'll want to add it during the shaping [14:37] cuz if it's big and chunky, it might not [14:39] like mix in super well. Do you know what [14:41] I'm saying? This is the dough for four [14:43] loaves of bread, right? So, I am going [14:46] to divide this up into four and continue [14:48] the stretch and folds independently [14:50] because some of these things I want to [14:52] stretch and fold those inclusions into [14:53] the bread. At this point in the process, [14:55] it's going to be really sticky. So, I'm [14:57] just going to I'm just going to give [14:59] that a minute to maybe fall out of the [15:00] bowl. This is something you don't need, [15:02] but this has become one of my favorite [15:05] kitchen appliances. This isn't an [15:07] appliance, a kitchen accessory. This is [15:09] called a bench scraper. I think I have [15:11] this plastic one. And I think this is [15:13] maybe a bench scraper cuz you use this [15:14] plastic one with a rounded edge to like [15:16] scoop out the dough from the bowl. I [15:18] don't know if this is the same thing or [15:20] what exactly this is. But you know [15:21] what's really nice about this is because [15:22] it's metal. This makes my life so much [15:25] easier to clean things because I don't [15:27] have to scrub. I love this passionately. [15:30] Okay, so laying it upside down did [15:32] nothing. So I'm going to take my plastic [15:33] bench scraper and scrape this out of [15:35] here. I should probably put a bunch of [15:36] flour on the counter so it maybe it [15:38] doesn't stick as bad. It's not going to [15:39] be this sticky when it's done, but [15:42] sweetie, it is hours and hours and hours [15:46] away from being done. Just cut it in [15:47] half and then half again. I'm not going [15:49] to measure. I don't care that much. It [15:50] really doesn't matter. It's not that [15:51] deep. [15:54] We have our halves and then in half [15:57] again. [15:59] One of these will go back in here. So, [16:02] I'm going to take this one, put it in [16:04] here. Cut this one in half. That in [16:07] here. And this one. in here. See how [16:10] there's stuff on the counter and oh my [16:11] gosh, it's so messy. [16:13] It's clean. And then I have my garbage [16:15] can right here and I just scrape it off [16:17] the counter straight into the garbage. [16:19] So from here, we're going to complete [16:20] the stretch and fold process. We still [16:22] have two more rounds of stretch and [16:23] folds. Let's start with my first loaf. [16:25] And this one is going to be sprinkles. [16:27] This is a really good time to explain [16:29] the difference between adding during the [16:30] stretch and folds and adding during [16:31] shaping because I have a YouTube short [16:33] where I made a sourdough loaf with [16:35] sprinkles, but I forgot to add it during [16:37] the stretch and folds and I added it [16:38] during the shaping. And you can see that [16:41] it's not really like spread out very [16:43] well. It's kind of like chunky because [16:45] when you shape the dough, you like fold [16:47] it in thirds and then you roll it. So, [16:49] you can see from the picture, you can [16:51] kind of see like where the bread folded [16:52] and where most of the sprinkles are. So, [16:54] this is going to be a good comparison. [16:56] And you can see how this time the [16:57] sprinkles are really going to be [16:58] incorporated. And you'll see how [17:00] beautiful this one is when it's done. [17:01] We're just going to add a bunch of [17:02] sprinkles. I don't really know how many. [17:04] Look how fun this looks. It literally [17:07] just looks like a wet ball of sprinkles. [17:09] Stretch and fold. Stretch and fold. [17:12] Stretch [17:14] and fold. Stretch and fold. You could [17:17] also do chocolate chips, but frankly, I [17:19] hate chocolate chips. I mean, I love [17:21] chocolate chips in themselves and I love [17:23] chocolate, but I hate chocolate chips in [17:25] sourdough bread. I made it once and I [17:26] thought it was going to be delicious. [17:27] Best bread I've ever had. But it [17:28] actually was the worst bread I've ever [17:30] had. Give me sweet or give me savory or [17:32] give me salty. I do not want any [17:33] combination of the three of them [17:34] together. I want them separate. Let's [17:36] put this back on the stove to rest. The [17:38] next I'm just going to do normal. So, [17:40] let's just do quick stretch and folds. [17:41] See how stretchy it is right now? And [17:42] it's not even ripping cuz the gluten is [17:44] getting stronger. A little scoop and [17:47] shake. So, I'll put this over here. Our [17:49] next loaf of bread is going to be a [17:51] pizza loaf. So, we're going to be adding [17:52] pepperoni and mozzarella cheese. If it's [17:54] small, like the sprinkles or shredded [17:56] cheese, I would add it during stretch [17:57] and folds. If it's big and chunky, like [17:59] pepperoni or these mozzarella pearls, I [18:02] would add it later. So, I'm going to set [18:03] the pepperoni and mozzarella balls [18:05] aside, and I'm going to open up this [18:06] shredded mozzarella and we'll add this [18:07] now. I don't know, two handfuls. So, [18:10] let's stretch this cheese in. [18:15] It kind of looks like it has hair, but [18:18] it's just cheese. Shower cap and set [18:20] aside. Last, but not least, we have my [18:22] personal favorite, which is aiago. The [18:24] last time I used this, I accidentally [18:25] shaved off a little bit of my knuckle [18:26] when I was grading. That was Ow. That [18:30] smells like feet. It's going to be so [18:31] good, though. So, let's put in half of [18:34] the oiago. Let's put in another big [18:36] handful. We'll do our stretch and fold. [18:39] And then we will put this shower cap on [18:41] and put this on the stove. It's honestly [18:43] probably time to start round four of [18:45] stretch and folds on our first loaf. See [18:47] how it got a lot more moist? I think [18:49] that happens when you add in sugar. Oh [18:51] my gosh, it's even starting to dye the [18:53] color of the dough. [18:56] Cool. This one was our plain one. [19:00] Four and done. The mozzarella. [19:06] So now we can give our sourdough a round [19:07] of applause because we just finished [19:09] step five, which was stretch, wait, [19:11] stretch wait stretch wait stretch. [19:13] Now that the stretch and folds are over, [19:14] we can move on to step six, which is [19:16] wait longer. Wait longer entails about 4 [19:19] hours, which really sucks for me because [19:21] it's 7:30 p.m. I'm going to be shaving [19:22] these at about 11:30 p.m. It's okay. [19:25] Hello. Don't mind me. I took a shower [19:27] and I selftanned and I put on my [19:28] pajamas. I'm getting ready for bed. We [19:31] just completed step six, which is wait 4 [19:33] hours and now we're going to move on to [19:34] step seven, which is shaping. And I'm [19:36] going to try to do this quickly because [19:38] when I'm done with this, I can go to [19:40] bed. Yay, [19:42] bed. Let's start simple with our plain [19:45] loaf. I'm going to flour the counter a [19:47] little bit. See how this just pulls [19:49] right off the bowl? It's kind of [19:51] satisfying. [19:53] And the bowl's like basically clean. [19:55] This is going to be called laminating. [19:57] So, you take it and you just stretch it [19:59] out [20:01] like this, like a big piece of paper. [20:03] It's very sticky, so I'm just going to [20:05] add like a little splash of flour. And [20:07] then what you're going to do is you're [20:08] going to fold it in thirds and then roll [20:10] it up into a ball the other way. Grab [20:11] this and fold it over. Grab this third [20:13] and fold it over. You're going to just [20:15] roll it this way, [20:18] the hot dog way. So, I'm going to put [20:20] way more flour on the counter. And then [20:22] also some flour on here because this is [20:24] really sticky. So, that was the [20:25] laminating part. And now we're going to [20:26] do the push and pull part. Put your [20:28] hands like this like a butterfly kind [20:30] of. And then you just push it. And then [20:32] you turn it 25°. And then you pull it. [20:36] And you kind of let your fingers slip [20:38] underneath there. Oh, see? And there's [20:40] this big bubble. And you're going to get [20:41] all these fun bubbles. And that's great. [20:42] Turn it 25°. You're going to butterfly [20:44] your hands. You're going to push it. [20:46] Then you're going to turn it 25° and [20:48] you're going to pull it towards you back [20:50] here. And what you're doing is you're [20:52] creating tension on the top of the loaf [20:55] so that instead of being really sloppy, [20:58] floppy, doughy, it's going to have like [21:00] more structure and stuff and it'll just [21:02] look nicer and it'll look more tight. [21:04] There's not like a set number of times [21:05] that you do this just until you feel [21:07] like it looks nice and pretty and firm. [21:10] See how that looks way better than the [21:11] blob we had before because we created [21:13] surface tension by doing those push and [21:15] pulls. So I'm just going to put a little [21:16] more flour on top. Give it a nice little [21:18] rub. And now I want to show you [21:20] something unnecessary called a baneton. [21:22] I have two bananatons. How many [21:24] bananatons do you need? Zero. But [21:25] they're nice to have. You know what you [21:27] could do if you don't have a baneton is [21:28] just use a normal bowl. So I have my [21:30] cute little liner and my cute little [21:31] bananaton just like this. And I'm going [21:33] to take my sourdough loaf and I'm going [21:35] to put it smooth side down in here. You [21:38] can kind of see how it's still kind of [21:39] sticky and stuff on the bottom. So, what [21:41] I like to do is just pinch it closed [21:43] because we made all that tension and I [21:45] want to try to keep that tension. That's [21:46] super sticky. So, I'm just going to put [21:48] more flour on it. [21:52] Shower cap. And we're going to put this [21:53] in the fridge overnight. And [21:55] congratulations. That's our first loaf. [21:57] Yay. Woo. Let's do our second. Going to [22:01] spread this out like a big piece of [22:02] paper. Fold it in thirds. Thirds. And [22:06] roll it. You can kind of pull it a [22:08] little bit while you're rolling it. Just [22:09] a teeny bit though. You see how it's [22:11] like super open on the sides like that? [22:13] You kind of want to close those. So, [22:15] let's try to kind of tuck that. Tuck [22:18] that in. Push. Pull. And again, I'm just [22:22] doing this until I feel like the top is [22:24] nice and tight. Kind of like if it was [22:26] to have a faceelift and it was going to [22:27] be really, you know what I mean? That's [22:29] kind of what you want your bread to look [22:30] like. And we'll put it in the baneton. I [22:32] do not have one of those fancy little [22:34] liners for this bowl. So, I'm just going [22:35] to use a towel. You just want to make [22:36] sure that they're not super fluffy cuz [22:38] if you use a really fluffy towel, then [22:39] you're going to have some fuzzy stuff in [22:41] your bread and you don't want that. Add [22:43] some flour. [22:46] Cover it. Now we have my favorite aiago [22:49] loaf. Same thing. I just love this [22:52] sound. And it's soft like a pillow. Fold [22:56] this in thirds. [22:58] Roll it up. Push. Turn. Pull. I'm out of [23:04] cute bananatons, so I'm just going to [23:06] use this dirty bowl from before. Roll [23:07] this upside down, smooth side down into [23:09] my bowl. Flour. Fold the corners in. [23:12] Shower cap. Done. One more. And this is [23:15] where we're going to add some more [23:16] inclusions. [23:17] We're just going to put them everywhere. [23:19] Instead of getting out a cutting board [23:20] and a knife, I'm just going to cut these [23:22] with my sewing scissors into quarters. [23:24] So, I'm going to sprinkle this [23:26] pepperoni. Oh, it looks like a little [23:28] pizza. And now I'm going to do the same [23:30] thing. I'm going to fold it in thirds. [23:31] Before I fold again though, more cheese [23:34] and pepperoni. We'll fold this one over. [23:37] Put the rest of our cheese and [23:39] pepperoni. So, we'll be extra careful on [23:42] the push and pulls to try to keep them [23:45] all inside. Sometimes the one with the [23:46] inclusions look a little weird and [23:48] lumpy, but it's okay because it's full [23:51] of things that make it lumpy. [23:54] See how that just has so much more [23:55] tension than before? You can see that [23:57] the pepperoni is starting to poke [23:58] through. So, I'm going to try to pinch [24:00] that closed as well. If you're doing one [24:03] with inclusions and everything's kind of [24:04] falling over everywhere, just do your [24:06] best. It really doesn't matter that [24:07] much. That is the completion of step [24:09] seven, which is shape the loaves and the [24:11] beginning of step eight, where they [24:12] spend all night long in the fridge. So, [24:14] I would recommend having it in there for [24:16] about 12 hours or overnight cuz it's [24:17] 11:00 p.m. and I'll probably cook it [24:19] tomorrow morning whenever it's [24:21] convenient for me. So, maybe like 8 to [24:23] 12 hours. Step nine is go to bed. So, [24:25] I'll see you tomorrow for the last step. [24:28] Good morning. Who's ready to make some [24:29] bread? It's actually not morning. It's [24:31] 5:30 p.m. because when I woke up this [24:32] morning, I forgot that I was actually [24:34] supposed to go to a woodworking class [24:35] with my friend. So, I spent all day [24:36] making a cabinet with her. So, that was [24:39] really fun. But now, it's time to make [24:40] my bread. All you need to do is preheat [24:41] the oven to 450°. You remember how I [24:44] told you that a lot of sourdough things [24:45] you don't need? What you do need is a [24:47] Dutch oven. Oh, also, I painted my [24:49] pantry rainbow. Isn't that fun? But [24:52] yeah, you can see my Dutch oven here. [24:53] They're pretty cheap. You can get one on [24:54] Amazon for like $30 or $40. I'll link a [24:56] few cute options. We preheated the oven [24:58] to 450°. What's very important is that [25:01] you have to preheat the Dutch oven. So, [25:03] put the Dutch oven in your oven and then [25:06] start preheating so that the Dutch oven [25:08] is just as hot as your real oven. Which [25:09] one should we do first? Maybe oiago. So, [25:12] we can eat it first. Except I don't [25:13] remember which one of THESE WAS AIAGO. [25:15] WO! LOOK HOW BIG that got. Do you [25:17] remember how tiny that was before? Is [25:19] this my oiago? [25:21] Yeah, that smells really stinky. So, I [25:23] think that's Oiago. They have fancy [25:25] silicone bread thingies that you can put [25:27] your bread on and then you put the [25:28] silicone thing into your pot. I don't [25:30] have that. I just have parchment paper. [25:37] I barely have parchment paper. No, I was [25:40] just about to make four loaves of bread. [25:42] Okay, maybe I have some in my rainbow [25:43] pantry. Why is this parchment paper [25:45] white and this one brown? Does the color [25:46] matter? Are all parchment papers made [25:48] the same? It says oven safe. We'll just [25:50] put this in the oven and if I smell [25:51] burning, then we'll stop. We're going to [25:54] sacrifice the sprinkle loaf to test out [25:56] my parchment paper. Maybe you do want [25:58] the fancy silicone thing cuz then you [25:59] won't run into a problem where you run [26:01] out of parchment paper when you're [26:02] trying to make bread. So, we're just [26:03] going to lay out a piece of parchment [26:04] paper and I'm going to take my loaf. [26:05] Remember how we put the smooth side on [26:07] the bottom? We want the smooth side on [26:08] the top again. So, we're going to flip [26:10] this upside down. Oh, look at how [26:13] beautiful and round that is. Are you [26:15] kidding? It's like burping a baby. This [26:18] is another piece of sourdough equipment [26:20] that you don't need, but you could buy [26:22] if you wanted to. It's basically like a [26:24] razor blade on a fancy stick. And all [26:26] you do is cut a big line down the middle [26:30] of your loaf. A lot of people get really [26:31] fancy and they make really cute designs. [26:33] I could not care less. So, I just make [26:36] one big cut right down the middle and it [26:38] works fine for me. That's called scoring [26:39] your loaf. You know what I did here once [26:41] actually is that scoring your loaf [26:43] actually doesn't really do anything to [26:44] the bread. But back in the olden days [26:46] when they used communal ovens and [26:48] everyone was baking bread together, they [26:49] would score their loaf so they would be [26:51] able to tell whose loaf belongs to who. [26:53] I don't know if that's true or not. [26:54] That's what I heard on the internet. So [26:55] obviously it's true. So now I'm going to [26:57] put my loaf in here. [26:59] And back in the oven it goes. [27:02] Okay. And then we're going to set a [27:04] timer for 35 minutes. Three things to [27:07] note. Number one, you don't need this. [27:09] You could use a knife. It would be [27:10] totally fine. Number two, if you watch a [27:12] lot of videos about people making [27:13] sourdough, you might see them throw ice [27:15] cubes in the side or sometimes they put [27:17] little grains of rice at the bottom. I [27:19] don't do that. I'm pretty sure if you've [27:21] been baking and your bread is like [27:22] really dry, you can put an ice cube in [27:24] there to help make more steam and keep [27:26] it moist. I've never had that problem. [27:29] My bread tastes fine, so I don't add [27:31] ice. Reversely, if your bread seems too [27:34] moist, you can add some little grains of [27:37] dried, uncooked rice to the bottom of [27:39] the pan and then you put the parchment [27:41] paper on top of it and then the rice in [27:43] there will help absorb some of the extra [27:45] moisture. Again, I feel like my bread [27:46] tastes fine. So, I don't do that either. [27:48] One thing I did learn though is the [27:50] first few times I made sourdough, the [27:51] bottom would get completely black and [27:53] burnt, even though the rest of it was [27:55] perfectly fine. And so, what I figured [27:56] out, if you put a baking sheet [27:58] underneath the Dutch oven, it won't burn [28:00] anymore. Okay, we have 20 seconds left [28:02] on the timer. That white paper is just a [28:04] little bit burnt. It's okay. 5 5 4 3 2 1 [28:13] I feel like it's like Now, what we're [28:16] going to do is take the lid off and let [28:18] it brown for five more minutes. Maybe [28:20] three depending on how it's looking. [28:21] Yeah, it's kind of burnt a little bit. [28:23] So, I don't actually I'm not even going [28:25] to brown it. If I let that brown [28:26] anymore, it's going to not be brown [28:27] anymore. It's going to be black. Why is [28:28] that so burnt? My guess is going to be [28:30] because of all the sugar. I think sugar [28:32] cooks differently maybe. I don't know. [28:34] It's going to be really pretty on the [28:35] inside though. You could use a cooling [28:37] rack if you want to. I like to just put [28:38] it on the stove. So, I'm just going to [28:40] put this over here. Now, let's cook my [28:42] aiago. [28:43] I'm going to show you how to cut this [28:44] with a knife in case you don't have one [28:46] of these fancy little bread razors. You [28:49] just [28:51] cut it. This one also looks a little bit [28:53] more flat than the other one. Again, [28:55] science. I don't really know. But here's [28:56] the thing. I usually mess up something [28:58] here or there. Like this time I [28:59] accidentally let this ferment for like [29:01] 18 hours in the fridge when I was going [29:03] to do maybe 10. But it's fine cuz you [29:05] just cook it the same way and I feel [29:06] like it always turns out amazing. I kind [29:07] of have this theory that sourdough bread [29:08] is foolproof because I'm a fool and I [29:10] make great bread. And I'm going to do 35 [29:13] minutes again cuz that's what I always [29:15] do. You do need to let the bread cool [29:16] for 1 hour before you cut it open. So [29:18] let's cook a few more loaves and then [29:20] we'll cut that sourdough open. I can't [29:22] wait. I hear the oven. Let's take the [29:24] lid off and hope that it's not burnt [29:25] like the last one. Yes. See how it still [29:28] looks like not burnt like the other one. [29:31] We're going to put this back in the oven [29:32] for five minutes to brown the top. [29:37] I also am going to put the lid back in [29:38] the oven so that the lid stays hot so [29:40] that when we move on to our next loaf, [29:42] it's all hot and ready to go. Let's do 3 [29:44] minutes. My beautiful loaf is ready. I [29:46] love the smell of cheese. Ow. I need my [29:49] nails to be a little bit longer. This [29:52] loaf looks a little bit ugly, but it [29:53] will taste the best, I think. You know [29:56] what we could try to do on this one is [29:57] make a fun design. I've never ever ever [29:58] tried to do a fun design. Wow, that one [30:00] is juicy and plump. What I see a lot of [30:03] people do when they make really pretty [30:05] loaves is they dust the top of it in [30:07] flour and then as it grows open, only [30:10] the top part has flour and it helps to [30:12] make a really pretty design. And I'm [30:14] going to dust the top of this in flour. [30:16] Why do I not do this on any of my other [30:18] loaves? Well, because it doesn't affect [30:20] the taste and I really don't care, so I [30:22] don't. So when you score it, scoring is [30:24] like cutting it. But then when you bake [30:26] it and that score mark comes up and is [30:29] like all pretty and stuff. That's called [30:31] an ear cuz it sticks up like a little [30:32] ear. I don't really have an ear here. [30:34] Maybe I'm doing something wrong. I don't [30:36] know. You can let me know in the [30:37] comments if I'm doing something wrong. [30:38] I'm not saying that this is the perfect [30:40] sourdough recipe ever. I'm just saying [30:41] that this is how I make my sourdough. [30:43] And I think my bread is amazing. I think [30:45] I'm going to do a big score [30:47] on the side here. See how this one's [30:50] really deep? So that's your quote [30:52] expansion score cuz that's where it's [30:53] going to expand. And then you make just [30:55] a baby cut. So these are wheat stalks. I [30:58] think everyone say a prayer that this [30:59] looks nice and cute and yummy when it [31:00] comes out. So we're going to put this [31:02] back in here. Put this lid on. 35 [31:05] minutes. I think I'm going to do the [31:07] laundry. [31:09] The best sound ever. Oh my gosh, that [31:12] looks so cute. Okay, let's give it five [31:15] more minutes. Why don't I have a pretty [31:17] ear on my loaf? [31:20] of sour dough. Scoring angle matters [31:23] more than depth. Oh. Oh, you're supposed [31:26] to score at a 30 to 45° angle, not [31:29] straight down. Oh, [31:32] I didn't know that. Let's try that with [31:34] this one that I'm about to make in a [31:36] second, and we'll see. Oh, that's just [31:38] beautiful. The wheat stocks look a [31:40] little bit more like bugs, but that's [31:41] okay. You can eat bugs. Look at how [31:44] plump that is. You can see where I cut [31:46] it, but this line is flat. Whereas this [31:49] seam is kind of popping open like this. [31:52] That is the ear. This [31:55] is technically an ear, but it didn't [31:56] ear. You know, the ear is not earring. [31:58] This ear is baby earring. That's a good [32:01] loaf of bread right there. [32:04] And let's do our last loaf of the [32:06] evening. Let's try a 45° angle. If this [32:10] works, I'm going to be shocked. [32:12] Oh jeez. It's already 8:00 p.m. 35 [32:15] minutes. That's what I'm saying. [32:17] Sourdough is easy, but it takes forever. [32:18] So, if someone gives you a homemade loaf [32:20] of sourdough bread, they probably really [32:22] like you. That's a very thoughtful [32:23] present. I'll be back in 30. It's done. [32:27] Did it leaf? [32:29] Ah, no. Well, a little bit. It leafed [32:31] more than the other ones. That looks so [32:34] good. There is cheese everywhere. Let's [32:37] timer 5 minutes. When we eat that one, [32:39] we should dip it in marinara. It's [32:42] ready. It's ready. It's ready. It's [32:43] ready. This might be the most beautiful [32:44] one yet. Look at my magician's trick. [32:47] Oh, that didn't work. It's like snow. [32:51] It's not funny cuz I'm the one that has [32:52] to clean that up. [32:55] That scared my dog. He's okay. So, it [32:58] did ear a little bit more. It's hard to [33:01] tell though because there's like pockets [33:02] of pepperoni and cheese just coming out [33:05] literally everywhere. Just so much [33:07] cheese. They all look so different even [33:09] though they're all from the same batch. [33:11] So, here's my plain loaf. It eared. [33:13] Okay. So pretty. And then these are the [33:15] little wheat stocks that we made that [33:17] kind of look like bugs to me. My [33:19] favorite part of a sourdough loaf is [33:21] something called the blisters. Can you [33:23] see all those little bubbles? And then [33:25] we have the oiago loaf, which is a lot [33:27] more dense and flat, but I think it's [33:28] just going to be equally as delicious. [33:30] And you can see that this one doesn't [33:31] have as many blisters, but instead of [33:33] blisters, there's just like cheese [33:36] pieces everywhere. This is my sprinkle [33:38] loaf. There's no question that this one [33:39] was cooked. It's a little burnt on the [33:41] top and the bottom, but the sides look [33:43] really fun and colorful. I bet the [33:44] inside is going to be stunning. This one [33:46] just absolutely looks stunning because [33:48] the cheese is just squeezing out [33:50] everywhere and that just looks insane. [33:51] We can start cutting into some of these. [33:53] You want to? I bet it's going to be [33:54] absolutely amazing. Stunning. [33:58] How does it look? [34:00] That's so pretty. That is so fun. I'm [34:04] interested to try this because I usually [34:06] don't like sweet and tangy mixed [34:07] together like I was telling you with the [34:09] chocolate chips, but we'll see. [34:13] I'm going to hold to my opinion that I [34:15] don't like sweet things mixed in with [34:16] sourdough. It's not bad, but it's not my [34:19] favorite. I bought paper bread bags on [34:20] Amazon because I kept putting this in [34:22] plastic bags and then it just was [34:24] getting really steamy and then the bread [34:25] was getting soggy, so I bought paper [34:27] ones. My friends won't mind that I give [34:29] them a loaf of bread with a piece cut [34:31] out of it. Next, let's do aiago. my [34:34] favorite. You can't even really see the [34:35] cheese, but you know it's in there. See, [34:37] you just squish it and it comes right [34:38] back up. I don't really know what that [34:40] means, but I think it's a good sign. Oh, [34:42] that's delicious. Now, let's cut open [34:44] the normal one. This might be the most [34:46] beautiful loaf of bread I've ever made. [34:47] You want to see? That's just so pretty. [34:50] Fantastic. Give me 14 of them right now. [34:52] Listen to this. [34:55] I literally cannot stand it anymore. I [34:58] have to eat this loaf of bread. Okay, [34:59] you can look first. [35:02] Oh, it's still steaming. I can see the [35:03] steam from the back. I know I just cut [35:05] it in the middle, but I am dying to eat [35:07] this piece right here on the side cuz it [35:09] just looks like cheese [35:11] everywhere. Oh my goodness, [35:16] that is very good. I don't even like [35:18] pepperoni that much, honestly. [35:22] Yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes. Well, [35:24] thank you so much for watching my boring [35:25] tutorial. I hope it wasn't too boring, [35:26] and I hope it was mildly helpful. I am [35:28] no bread wizard, so I am open to any [35:30] tips anyone has or if you have any [35:32] questions, please leave them in the [35:34] comments and I'd be happy to try to [35:36] help. But I'm also just learning. I've [35:39] only been making sourdough for maybe [35:40] like 6 months, just ever since this baby [35:43] was born. I'm just kidding. He's like 7 [35:46] years old. Thanks for watching. Bye. [35:48] Yay. You made it to the end of the [35:50] video. Thanks. Does that mean that you [35:52] want to subscribe? Here's a link to [35:54] another video that YouTube thinks that [35:55] you might like. And as a reminder, the [35:57] recipe and all of the links to things [35:59] that you might need are in the [36:00] description if you have any questions.