Does Page Speed Really Matter for SEO?
45sChallenges common belief that page speed is crucial for rankings, sparking debate.
▶ Play ClipBrian Dean of Backlinko conducted an SEO experiment to test whether page speed directly impacts Google rankings. Despite dramatically improving a page's load time from 40 seconds to 1.68 seconds and achieving a perfect PageSpeed score, rankings and organic traffic remained unchanged. The experiment suggests that page speed may not be a decisive ranking factor for competitive keywords.
Brian Dean tested page speed as a ranking factor by optimizing a slow page (40s load time, PageSpeed score 28/100 desktop, 13/100 mobile) ranking #8 for 'SEO tips' with ~150 weekly organic visitors.
Stripped high-res images, removed non-essential elements (e.g., comment reply feature), reducing file size from 25MB to minimal. New page loaded in 1.68s with PageSpeed score 100/100 desktop.
Ranking remained #8, organic traffic nearly identical (305 vs 311 visitors). Bounce rate increased 48.84% on fast page, but session duration and pageviews improved.
Page speed improvements had no significant impact on rankings for this competitive keyword. The experiment suggests page speed is not a magic bullet for SEO, though results may differ for low-competition terms.
While page speed is often cited as a ranking factor, this experiment found no direct impact on rankings or traffic for a competitive keyword. However, user engagement metrics improved, indicating speed still matters for user experience.
"Title promises surprising results, and the experiment delivers a counterintuitive finding that page speed may not boost rankings."
What was the original PageSpeed score of the test page on desktop?
28 out of 100.
01:30
How long did the original page take to load according to WebPageTest?
40 seconds.
01:45
What was the file size of the original slow page?
25 megabytes.
02:30
What was the PageSpeed score after optimization?
100 out of 100 on desktop.
03:30
How much did the load time improve after optimization?
From 40 seconds to 1.68 seconds (about 40 times improvement).
03:45
What happened to the page's ranking for 'SEO tips' after optimization?
It remained at #8, unchanged.
04:00
Did organic traffic increase after speeding up the page?
No, traffic was essentially the same (305 vs 311 visitors over two weeks).
04:15
How did bounce rate change on the faster page?
Bounce rate was 48.84% worse on the fast page.
04:30
What user engagement metrics improved on the faster page?
Average session duration and pageviews were higher.
04:30
What is the main takeaway from this experiment?
Page speed improvements may not significantly impact rankings for competitive keywords, but can improve user engagement.
05:00
Experiment Motivation
Challenges common belief that page speed is a critical ranking factor by testing it directly.
Extreme Optimization
Demonstrates that even drastic speed improvements (40x faster) may not move rankings.
02:30No Ranking Change
Key finding: rankings and traffic unchanged despite perfect PageSpeed score.
04:00Bounce Rate Increase
Counterintuitive result: faster page had higher bounce rate, possibly due to quick answers.
04:30Page Speed Not a Magic Bullet
Concludes that page speed alone is insufficient for ranking improvements in competitive niches.
05:00to site speed actually affect your Google rankings while they recently decided to put this ranking factor to the test and the results might surprise you i'm brian dean the founder of backlinko the place where marketers turn for higher rankings and more traffic and in this video i'm going to show you the results of my SEO experiment keep watching you've probably heard that PageSpeed is an important google ranking factor there are a million blog post out there
that tell you how important page speed is for SEO plus a few years ago Google rolled out a page speed update that specifically down ranked sites that loaded slowly on mobile devices I mean even a large scale analysis of 1 million google search results that we did found a correlation between loading speed and first page rankings in google but I haven't seen an experiment that isolated page speed as a potential ranking factor which is why I
decided to run one here's what happened a while back I noticed that a lot of our pages even those that ranked number one for competitive keywords had horrible page speed scores for example this page that ranks in the top 3 of Google for SEO checklist scores an 18 out of 100 in Google PageSpeed insights now I was pretty sure that Google use loading speed as a ranking factor but seeing all those slow pages that were ranking
for competitive keywords made me wonder its page speed one of those minor factors that don't really make a big difference or is it something that will make or break your rankings to find out I wanted to improve the speed of a single page and then measure how that pages rankings and organic traffic changed over time I ultimately decided to run the experiment on this page a list post of SEO tips now this seemed like the perfect
page to test because it was already ranking at the bottom of the first page for my target keyword SEO tips and if that page moved up to the top of the page that would be a strong sign that whatever I did made a big difference so before the experiment began this page ranked number 8 for SEO tips and was bringing in about a hundred and 50 organic visitors per week these numbers had been stable over the
last few months and when I ran the page on Google PageSpeed insights and had a score of 28 on desktop and 13 on mobile which are absolutely horrible scores all around that pages score on webpagetest.org wasn't any better according to that test my page took 40 seconds to load 40 seconds so those were my benchmark numbers next it was time to actually improve the loading speed of that page so backlinko CTO and I decided to dig
in and figure out why this page was loading so slowly on the surface this page really shouldn't be slow in the first place we use an optimized lightweight WordPress theme compress all of our images and we use a CDN as it turned out this page loaded slowly mostly because it had lots and lots of high-res images in fact that pages total file size was 25 megabytes that's bigger than the sizes of contra 3 starfox Super Metroid
and Donkey Kong Country can bind now a study that we recently did that analyzed 5 million web pages found that large pages load a lot slower than small pages no surprise there and no matter what else you do to optimize it for speed a big page is just gonna be slow period so when it comes to page speed there's no such thing as a free lunch so the first thing we did was strip out all of
those massive images that helped but it didn't really make enough of a difference for this experiment to hold water we need it to go extreme in other words to measure the effect of page speed on SEO we needed to take a page that was running super slowly and make it load lightning-fast and to do that our CTO lloyd created a version of our page that was stripped down to the bare basics specifically here all the changes
that Lloyd made to that page to speed things up that's right he even went as far as to remove the reply feature from comments because that slowed things down by a millisecond or two and here's how the new faster version of that page looked now at this point I should point something out even after all those massive changes to the site's code the actual content was a hundred percent the same the title tag h2 keywords and
all that stuff was exactly the same as the old post the only real difference was that the page loaded much faster in fact our Google page speed score went from 28 to a hundred out of a hundred on desktop a huge difference and according to web page test the page now loaded in 1.6 eight seconds of 40 times improvement compared to the old post so once the new page was live we use the Google search console
to index the page and waited I waited two weeks to give Google enough time to get used to the newer faster version of the page and for them to measure any sort of user experience signals that might be different now that the page loads quickly after two weeks the ranking for that page for my target keyword was exactly the same number eight also organic traffic to that page was largely unchanged the slow page brought in 305
organic visitors in the two-week period before the experiment and the faster page brought in 311 visitors from Google for the two weeks that it was live essentially the same amount of traffic what I found super interesting was that the bounce rate was actually 40 8.84% worse on the fast page this might be because users get their answer quickly then bounce however average session duration and pageviews were both higher on the faster page which shows that overall
people tended to interact with my site longer when they landed on a faster page makes sense in fact improving page loading speed made so little difference for SEO that we decided to roll back to the old slow version of the page so what are the takeaway lessons here it's hard to draw any sort of firm conclusions based on a single experiment on a single page plus my target keyword SEO tips is pretty competitive so it could
be that the SEO boost that we got from a faster page just wasn't enough to increase the rankings for that competitive term there are lots of huge Authority sites ranking above me for that keyword so optimizing for just a single ranking factor might not be enough to shoot it to the top of the results so yeah things might have been different if we ran this experiment on a page that was ranking for a low competition keyword
that said if page speed really was a super important ranking factor I would have expected to see some movement especially considering the dramatic change in page speed scores so yeah this data suggests that page speed might not be some sort of SEO magic bullet and at least according to this one small experiment improving a pages loading speed may not actually impact your Google rankings at least when it comes to competitive keywords so did you learn something
new from this video then make sure to subscribe to my youtube channel right now also if you want exclusive SEO techniques that I only share with subscribers head over to Becca lucam and hop on the newsletter it's free now I want to turn it over to you have you seen page speed impact your Google rankings if so did it make a big difference or a little difference let me know by leaving a comment below right now
this is a shot of me waiting so we can just wait a second okay I think that's good even all that okay that's good for video number two
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