China cuts 12,000 degrees to dominate AI
55sA drastic educational shift towards AI sparks debate on US vs China competition.
▶ Play ClipThe video discusses major shifts in the AI landscape, including China's restructuring of its university system to focus on AI, new AI memory systems that can track lost objects, and the implications of AI on various industries. It also covers topics like in-game advertising by Electronic Arts, the need for AI safety agreements, and the changing market share of AI models like ChatGPT.
China is cutting over 12,000 degree programs and redesigning its education system to focus on AI and STEM fields, dropping arts and language programs to align with national development goals.
MIT researchers developed a system called DAAM (Describe Anything, Anywhere, Anytime, Any Moment) that helps robots remember where objects were last seen by building a 3D map with rich labels.
Electronic Arts launched EA Advertising, allowing brands to appear inside games on stadium signs, billboards, and custom items, reaching over 120 million players monthly.
AI is moving fast, with governments and banks showing cracks. Anthropic published a plan threatening mass job losses, while the US government uses national security powers to control AI access without clear legislation.
An article argues that AI is advancing faster than governments can prepare, comparing AI risk to nuclear risk, and calls for serious AI safety agreements based on verification and inspections.
Tim Ferriss argues that AI is collapsing the market for how-to non-fiction because people want answers, not the path. His print catalog is down 80% compared to 2022.
David Kurpatre argues that since AI is built on human data, the wealth it creates should benefit all of humanity, not just the companies that built the systems.
In a rigorous math test with unpublished research-level problems, AI systems solved up to 6 out of 10 problems, but humans still outperformed them, showing AI is not yet a full replacement for human experts.
A study of 23,000 Reddit comments found that harsh critics of video game brands are often the most loyal fans, complaining because they are invested and want improvement.
Over 100 cyber security experts argue that banning Anthropic's Fable models weakens US AI and gives advantage to attackers, as open-source models can already do similar work.
A poll in 15 countries found that in 11, respondents believe China has passed the US in AI capability, with only 51% of Americans saying the US is leading.
ChatGPT's market share is falling due to competition from Gemini, Claude, Meta AI, SpaceX AI, and Chinese models, with OpenAI under pressure from all sides.
SpaceX's $60 billion acquisition of Cursor is seen as a strategic move to dominate coding AI, which is considered the flywheel for all other AI capabilities.
The video highlights that the AI race is intensifying with China restructuring education, new AI memory systems, and in-game advertising. It emphasizes the need for AI safety agreements and notes that while AI is advancing rapidly, humans still outperform in some areas, and global trust is shifting towards China.
"The title is somewhat accurate as the video discusses shifts in the AI race, but it covers many topics beyond just the direction change, making it slightly exaggerated."
DAAM (Describe Anything, Anywhere, Anytime, Any Moment)
tool
ChatGPT
tool
Cursor
tool
Codex
tool
Gemini
tool
Claude
tool
Meta AI
tool
SpaceX AI
tool
Tim Ferriss
person
David Kurpatre
person
Rob Mason
person
Elon Musk
person
Sam Altman
person
The 4-Hour Work Week
book
EA Advertising
service
First Proof
service
How many degree programs is China cutting in its university system?
Over 12,000 degree programs.
What does the acronym DAAM stand for in the context of MIT's AI memory system?
Describe Anything, Anywhere, Anytime, Any Moment.
6:02
How many players does EA's new advertising system reach each month?
More than 120 million players each month.
8:22
What percentage of its print catalog did Tim Ferriss say is down compared to 2022?
About 80%.
18:22
In the rigorous math test, how many problems did the best AI system solve out of 10?
Six of the 10 problems.
22:13
What is the main argument of the cyber security experts regarding the Fable 5 ban?
Banning access weakens US AI and gives advantage to attackers, as open-source models can already do similar work.
24:28
In how many of the 15 countries polled did respondents say China is leading in AI?
In 11 of those countries.
25:55
What is the current market share of ChatGPT according to the video?
Below 50%.
27:17
How much did SpaceX reportedly pay for Cursor?
$60 billion.
29:08
What is the 'flywheel effect' mentioned in relation to coding AI?
If you get code right, you can catch up on everything else, like video or image models.
29:55
China's Education Overhaul
Highlights a major national strategy to prioritize AI and STEM, signaling a shift in global education priorities.
DAAM Memory System
Introduces a novel AI system that can remember object locations, solving a common human problem.
5:53Intelligence Explosion Warning
Raises critical concerns about AI safety and the need for international agreements, comparing AI risk to nuclear risk.
12:22Sharing Algorithm Concept
Proposes that AI wealth should benefit all humanity, challenging the current corporate-centric model.
18:59Global Trust Shift to China
Indicates a significant change in international perception of AI leadership, with potential geopolitical implications.
25:27[00:00] China's universities have cut more than
[00:02] 12,000 degree programs and they are
[00:04] redesigning their entire school system
[00:07] for artificial intelligence focused
[00:09] majors. We're going to look at what
[00:11] people call the holy grail of artificial
[00:13] intelligence breakthroughs, telling you
[00:15] where you lost your keys. Electronic
[00:17] Arts, the game company, actually
[00:20] released a new way for for you to
[00:23] advertise directly into video games. I
[00:26] was like, this is like another Google,
[00:29] right? I mean, if they build the
[00:30] plumbing for an entire ad marketplace
[00:32] that lives in three-dimensional space, I
[00:35] was like, I'm looking into it. We'll
[00:36] look at some thoughts from Rob Mason,
[00:38] take the 10,000 foot view, step back
[00:40] from the world of technology today, and
[00:43] figure out where are we, where are we
[00:45] going, and where have we been. I'll
[00:47] break down the viral economist post
[00:49] about how humanity is not ready for the
[00:51] upcoming intelligence explosion. I'll
[00:53] kind of share some of my thoughts on
[00:54] what they wrote. Author Tim Ferris, who
[00:56] I like I remember reading his books like
[00:59] decades ago, and I kind of forgot. I
[01:01] know he's been a podcaster for a while,
[01:03] but he just wrote this thing about like
[01:05] what AI is doing to the book publishing
[01:07] world. Then we'll get a little more
[01:08] philosophical about who should be
[01:10] benefiting from all of this change.
[01:12] David Kurpatre wrote the sharing
[01:14] algorithm. If AI is built on humanity,
[01:17] shouldn't humanity benefit? I'll share
[01:19] kind of the flip side of some of all of
[01:21] these AI tests that I'm always sharing
[01:23] because there was a really stringent
[01:25] math test and humans actually won it. AI
[01:27] did not take the crown even though we
[01:29] see all of these breakthroughs all the
[01:30] time. I mean, I don't know if they will
[01:32] be forever or how much longer, but today
[01:34] humans win. Some internet psychology
[01:37] that took me by surprise. Turns out
[01:39] harsh critics of things are usually the
[01:42] most loyal fans, especially of video
[01:44] game brands. But it actually kind of
[01:45] gives me a different perspective if
[01:46] they're actually the most loyal people.
[01:48] So over 100 cyber security experts are
[01:51] saying that the Fable 5 ban could
[01:53] backfire on the US. But experts are
[01:56] growing around one consensus and that is
[01:58] China is starting to crush the US in
[02:01] terms of AI growth. I mean there's a lot
[02:03] of ways to look at it. Certainly America
[02:05] has the lead in some very serious ways,
[02:07] but it's kind of wild how many edge
[02:09] cases we're starting to lose, especially
[02:11] when we have so much money and we had
[02:13] the head start. You know, good old chat
[02:15] GPT is now below 50% of the market
[02:18] share. And actually, after we talk about
[02:19] that, I'll dive a little bit into the
[02:21] big business of what's going on with
[02:24] this SpaceX IPO. It's it's a wild time
[02:28] to watch billionaires jockey for
[02:30] position. And there's it's pretty
[02:32] interesting positioning. And hey, when
[02:34] you're a trillionaire, it's like not
[02:35] even a tenth of your net worth. And you
[02:37] don't even have to pay for it. You just
[02:38] use your companies that have trillions
[02:40] of dollars. So, I get it. Just buy it. I
[02:42] mean, unless of course you care about
[02:43] citizens having any kind of say or
[02:45] control in our democracy, which nobody
[02:47] does.
[02:50] But look, Anthropic figured out the
[02:52] playbook about why coding is the single
[02:55] focus that you should be having and
[02:57] everyone else got a little distracted
[02:59] with side quests. So, we'll see if now
[03:01] that everybody sees what Anthropic sees
[03:03] where it all plays out. But first, if
[03:05] you don't mind heading over to Dylan
[03:07] Curious, actually, you're probably
[03:08] already there if you're watching this on
[03:09] YouTube, and hitting the share button,
[03:12] just like boom, share, copy, and send it
[03:14] to anyone. That would be super helpful.
[03:16] I know you guys did that on the last
[03:18] video, so thanks. It definitely helped.
[03:19] Look, you can see it did above average.
[03:21] Like by day four, we almost hit 10,000
[03:24] views. I made $77 on that video. That's
[03:26] crazy. I'm going to get some food.
[03:29] That's like four or five Chipotles. All
[03:31] right, so what are your thoughts? China
[03:32] is now cutting thousands of university
[03:35] degrees. Didn't even know there were
[03:36] that many. But they're thinking about an
[03:38] AI era and it kind of makes sense. I
[03:41] mean, it's a lot of government control
[03:42] over school, but also like we kind of
[03:45] need to get a little kick in the butt
[03:46] here to get ready for these huge changes
[03:48] that are coming. China's universities
[03:50] are making major changes to what
[03:52] students can study. The country is
[03:54] trying to line higher education up with
[03:56] a national development goal and that is
[03:59] to dominate and win against the United
[04:02] States in the future of artificial
[04:04] intelligence and technology and many
[04:06] other STEM programs. Arts and language
[04:09] programs are being dropped while tech
[04:11] focused fields are being favored. And
[04:13] it's what universities should do, right?
[04:15] They want to be preparing students for
[04:17] industries that are most important to
[04:19] the next decade. So that requires a
[04:21] national reshuffleling of education amid
[04:23] the backdrop of a much more techfocused
[04:26] future. All right. So if you've ever
[04:28] misplaced anything, which I think is
[04:29] pretty much all of us, I don't know how
[04:30] many do actually we should put in the
[04:32] comments like how many times a week do
[04:33] you lose something like your phone?
[04:35] Anything like phone or like scissors if
[04:37] I'm trying to like open some boxes or
[04:38] something. I probably misplace things
[04:41] like a dozen times a week. Yeah. Like a
[04:43] couple times a day or something. And it
[04:44] kind of sucks. I'm like or especially my
[04:46] AirPods. Actually, probably maybe more
[04:48] than that. I'm always using the find my
[04:50] feature where I'm like beep beep beep
[04:51] and I'm like oh it's on that side of the
[04:52] house. Yeah, that's right. But listen,
[04:54] people lose stuff all the time,
[04:56] especially groups of people working on
[04:58] construction sites or big companies like
[05:00] it can just get confusing. You're
[05:02] focused on your work, you set something
[05:03] down, someone else uses it, whatever. If
[05:06] you think about it, AI with camera
[05:08] vision watching everyone should be
[05:11] easily able to just be queried. Hey,
[05:13] where did I leave my phone? If that
[05:15] information is in context, it will
[05:17] remember when and where it was lost. And
[05:18] even if it's just visually available, it
[05:20] should be able to just, you know, hunt
[05:22] it down. So researchers are building
[05:24] robots that may soon remember places
[05:26] more like humans do, including where an
[05:29] object was last seen. And you can jump
[05:31] into the eyes of the AI to see the same
[05:34] thing that you should have remembered.
[05:36] So a worker can remember where she or he
[05:38] left a part in a factory last night. And
[05:40] a robot can do the same. A robot usually
[05:43] cannot do that well at this job because
[05:45] it struggles with memory that connects
[05:47] places and times together. But MIT
[05:49] researchers have built a new system to
[05:51] help robots learn that kind of memory.
[05:53] It is called DAM. But it's got extra A's
[05:56] in there. So it's not a swear word. It's
[05:59] D A A M. It stands for describe
[06:02] anything, anywhere, anytime, any moment.
[06:05] Oh my gosh. Actually, the acronym is
[06:07] missing an A. It's D A A M. Wait, what?
[06:11] So 1 A is anything. Second A is
[06:13] anywhere. Third one is any time. And
[06:16] then at any moment. You could have you
[06:18] could have thrown a fourth one in there.
[06:19] They missed an opportunity there. But
[06:20] anyways, as the robot moves through a
[06:22] space, it builds a 3D map. But it also
[06:25] adds rich labels to what it sees as it's
[06:27] going along. For example, it could
[06:29] remember a bike rack outside of a campus
[06:30] building. Maybe it has five bikes on it,
[06:33] one red, one yellow, one with a flat
[06:35] tire, etc. The system then groups
[06:37] objects by location so the robot can
[06:40] answer in plain language where something
[06:42] is later. And that is a new AI system
[06:45] where you can ask a question like where
[06:46] is the part that we started assembling
[06:49] last night. You don't even have to have
[06:50] it be something that it could tag like a
[06:53] part that doesn't even have a specific
[06:55] name because it can figure out what you
[06:57] mean based on the context of it. Knowing
[06:59] it was last night, knowing it was
[07:01] something you were assembling and it can
[07:03] just eliminate all of those other
[07:04] choices. And it has a special system for
[07:06] choosing clear images, describing
[07:08] several objects at once and avoiding
[07:11] labels on the same object again and
[07:13] again. And that actually was something
[07:15] that was really hindering some of the
[07:16] systems before this. So, what do you
[07:18] think? Do you think that's too much
[07:19] privacy invasion or do you just like the
[07:21] idea of knowing an AI knows everything
[07:22] about you and where you lost everything?
[07:24] All right, let's talk about this new EA
[07:26] advertising thing. Like maybe if you're
[07:28] already in the game world, this isn't
[07:29] like such a surprise to you. Maybe
[07:31] there's been like ads kind of shoved
[07:33] down your throats for a long time, but I
[07:35] don't really play much games, so I was
[07:38] not ready for this. I always imagined EA
[07:40] was just going to make money based on
[07:42] the games that it sold. I kind of knew
[07:44] it was moving towards a world where
[07:45] there's like recurring fees or maybe
[07:46] they like, you know, charge you for skin
[07:48] upgrades or whatever, but EA is going to
[07:50] get into the ad business. Like now
[07:52] they're going to fight for your
[07:52] attention inside of a game. Like what?
[07:55] So Electronic Arts has launched EA
[07:57] advertising. This is a new system that
[07:59] lets brands appear directly inside its
[08:01] games. That means ads can show up on
[08:03] stadium signs, digital billboards,
[08:05] scoreboards, broadcasting graphics,
[08:07] custom in-game items, and branded
[08:09] challenges. Is this going to ruin games
[08:11] or is this okay or is it make games
[08:14] better be free at least? The idea is to
[08:15] make ads feel more like part of the game
[08:18] setting in the same way brands already
[08:19] appear in real sports broadcasts. He
[08:22] says it reaches more than 120 million
[08:24] players each month. Oh my god, that's
[08:26] like the entire Super Bowl audience. It
[08:28] also says players are spending huge
[08:30] amounts of time in games like Madden,
[08:32] the NFL, EA Sports, where matches,
[08:35] seasons, and live sports style moments
[08:37] happen consistently. Like, you'd think
[08:39] if the NFL licenses the entire NFL to EA
[08:43] to make a game out of, wouldn't the NFL
[08:45] still own the brands or can EA just do
[08:47] this? And what does this mean for the
[08:48] future of VR and AR where everything's
[08:51] just being automatically generated? But
[08:53] yeah, this the kind of architecture
[08:55] behind it already includes reward-based
[08:57] goals, vanity items, branded content,
[08:59] live events, creator tools, social blade
[09:01] features, and community programs. What
[09:03] EA was the company that was just bought?
[09:05] It was bought, right, for like $60
[09:06] billion or something? Was EA recently
[09:08] bought? And if so, who was the buyer and
[09:10] price? What was the logic? Yeah. Okay,
[09:13] so $55 billion leveraged buyout, Saudi
[09:16] Arabia's sovereign wealth fund. That's
[09:18] right. I remember talking about that. I
[09:20] wonder if this was their plan. like they
[09:21] were just thinking, gosh, it's going to
[09:22] be so valuable if we can take some of
[09:24] Google's profits from ads and get them
[09:27] into games. Honestly, we're like later
[09:29] in this video, we'll talk about SpaceX
[09:30] buying Cursor for 60 billion. Th it
[09:33] would not shock me at all if SpaceX
[09:36] purchased EA for this much money because
[09:38] I mean, he's talked about creating a
[09:39] video game company. And if you already
[09:41] have Cursor and you already have like a
[09:43] bunch of inference systems that you can
[09:45] take back from Anthropic anytime you
[09:47] want, you know what? That might honestly
[09:49] happen. Maybe EA implements this ad
[09:52] thing, generates some insane revenues,
[09:54] and then sells it for what do you think?
[09:56] $180 billion to SpaceX in two years.
[10:00] There you go. That's my prediction. Let
[10:02] me know in the comments if you if you
[10:03] want to be on board with it. Over,
[10:05] under, happen, not happen, true, false,
[10:07] however you want to bet. All right,
[10:08] let's look at mid June 2026. Where are
[10:11] we at right now in the landscape of AI?
[10:14] Because you I mean, you know, if you
[10:15] watch this video how fast it feels like
[10:18] it's been going recently. Um, AI is
[10:20] moving fast, right? And I think I you
[10:22] see cracks all over governments and like
[10:24] banks. I think young voters are now
[10:27] really thinking about it like it comes
[10:29] up sometimes with politicians in a way
[10:31] that it never used to. And Rob Mason
[10:32] kind of broke this all down for us. So
[10:34] in one major a AI lab, Anthropic to be
[10:38] precise, they published a plan that
[10:40] threatened mass job losses as a real
[10:42] possibility. We talked about this in the
[10:44] last video too. Universal basic income,
[10:46] public wealth funds, some of those
[10:47] things. Um, timing was obviously messy
[10:50] because they're also trying to go IPO
[10:51] and they want to look like super
[10:52] profitable and super capitalistic at
[10:54] that time. So that, you know, cha-ching.
[10:56] So critics were asking whether this was
[10:58] real policy support or just smart IPO
[11:00] positioning, basically being like, we're
[11:02] going to gobble up all that value.
[11:03] Invest now. And then few days later,
[11:05] government says, no more Fable 5. Take
[11:08] away your like frontier model. Here's
[11:10] where we're at. The government sometimes
[11:12] is like totally handsoff. We just want,
[11:14] you know, business to like go. It feels
[11:16] like kind of a corrupt government.
[11:17] nobody's going to stop anything and like
[11:19] just big companies and K-shaped
[11:21] economies are going to happen. So, the
[11:22] government has sounded hands off on AI,
[11:24] but then it's used national security
[11:26] power to control access without clear
[11:28] legislation with all of this mythos
[11:30] stuff. Europe and the UK are reacting by
[11:33] taking it more seriously, but they're
[11:35] talking about sovereign AI, meaning they
[11:37] want to control their own advanced AI
[11:39] systems and they're trying to keep money
[11:40] inside their own borders. There's
[11:42] definitely a lot of fences going up all
[11:44] over the world. And at the same time, US
[11:46] senators, major banks, young voters,
[11:48] they're all moving into the debate in
[11:50] different ways. And some companies are
[11:52] just openly talking about AI replacing
[11:54] roles through automation. And it's just
[11:57] it, you know, it is their fiduciary
[11:59] duty, I suppose, but it also just
[12:01] doesn't resonate well with a society
[12:03] that's coming into the workforce. Young
[12:05] people are becoming less excited and
[12:07] more angry about AI. So, we'll have to
[12:09] see what happens. So just on top of like
[12:12] where politics and technology are
[12:14] intersecting, there's also just a
[12:15] natural trend, right? That this is like
[12:17] Ray Curtzwhile has been talking about it
[12:18] forever and we're getting into the
[12:20] hockey stick part of it. So this article
[12:22] is called humanity isn't ready for the
[12:24] coming intelligence explosion and it's a
[12:27] classic talking point on this channel.
[12:29] Uh AI leaders and everyone who's
[12:32] enabling them are moving humanity
[12:34] towards a race that is making smarter
[12:36] and smarter machines. And it's doing
[12:39] that without a real serious good
[12:41] trustworthy safety plan around it. Tons
[12:44] of emergent properties, tons of things
[12:45] that can't be predicted when systems are
[12:47] actually live and in people's hands,
[12:49] tons of things that are completely un
[12:52] unpredictable when different agents are
[12:54] acting with different intentions and
[12:56] different goals in some kind of like
[12:58] bigger system. So could AI be advancing,
[13:01] becoming more dangerous faster than
[13:03] governments are ready for? Absolutely.
[13:06] That's probably likely, not just a
[13:08] possibility. The article is comparing AI
[13:09] risk to nuclear risk. Nuclear plant is
[13:12] expected to have a tiny chance of a
[13:14] disaster. You know, a lot of people
[13:15] disagree with it and there are smart
[13:17] people that disagree with it. So, I
[13:18] wouldn't, you know, bank on it. That's
[13:20] just what feels right to me. And I'm
[13:22] sure a lot of new technology felt a lot
[13:24] scarier than it was when people first
[13:26] heard about it, before it was
[13:27] implemented, before structure came. So,
[13:29] it might move down. But, you know, the
[13:32] concern is not just coming from
[13:33] outsiders. It's coming from industry
[13:36] insiders too. Some of the people inside
[13:37] the biggest labs especially like
[13:39] recursive self-improvement. I mean you
[13:41] can see Anthropic and Musk moving
[13:43] towards it at the same time worried
[13:45] about whatever like happens when
[13:47] self-improvement is AI writing its own
[13:49] next model then generating it and then
[13:51] it writing its own code. I mean this is
[13:53] why a $60 billion investment in cursor
[13:55] might be nothing to SpaceX in the long
[13:57] run when it's a you know hundred
[13:59] trillion dollar broke the economy kind
[14:01] of company. And once there's an
[14:02] intelligence explosion, if the
[14:04] guardrails aren't good, there might be
[14:06] no way back. How are you going to, you
[14:08] know, there was that there's this
[14:09] metaphor once where somebody said, "Go
[14:11] up on the top of a hill and like cut
[14:13] open a pillow of feathers and like let
[14:16] the wind carry those feathers away and
[14:18] like now go put them all back in in the
[14:20] pillow." Like you can open it up pretty
[14:22] easily. You can just take a knife to it,
[14:24] cut it open, let all those feathers out.
[14:25] But to actually like put them back
[14:27] together, it's a much harder problem.
[14:30] and evolution and and growth like this
[14:32] now like actual intelligence in the way
[14:34] we see it in the biological world it
[14:35] once it gets going you don't just go
[14:38] back so the economist is now arguing
[14:40] that America and China in particular
[14:42] because these are the two countries
[14:44] controlling the vast majority of this
[14:46] progress and need to create serious AI
[14:48] safety agreements right now not based on
[14:52] trust based on verification based on
[14:54] inspections based on clear red lines if
[14:56] you go a little too far and slow down
[14:58] progress so be it like we'll have plenty
[15:00] of time when these things are
[15:02] exponentially growing to reap the
[15:03] benefits, but really right now
[15:05] biological weapons, cyber attack, fraud,
[15:08] child abuse, like there's child abuse
[15:10] material like being generated like all
[15:12] this stuff is coming really fast. So the
[15:14] article ends with a warning that
[15:16] civilization may fail when powerful
[15:19] tools grow faster than their ability to
[15:21] govern them. What do you think? Let me
[15:23] know in the comments. Yeah, I mean it's
[15:25] hard for me to say pause, right? Like
[15:27] I've never quite been a pause AI guy.
[15:29] Although, if I could magically just stop
[15:32] everything right now, I would. I just
[15:34] don't really think of any realistic way
[15:36] to just tell everybody like pause and
[15:38] have important people pause and have
[15:39] that be a a good outcome. But I kind of
[15:42] do agree that maybe just big governments
[15:45] right now getting serious about like red
[15:49] lines might and inspection like all
[15:51] getting all that system in place for
[15:53] inspections might be a really smart
[15:55] move. Now, I know bureaucracy is
[15:57] bureaucracy, but like let a bunch of
[15:59] people see what's going on behind closed
[16:01] doors and like force their hands as much
[16:03] as you can. Like one good thing about
[16:05] China and America, if we both let each
[16:07] other kind of look and see, there would
[16:09] be stealing and there would be copying,
[16:11] but on the other hand, we'd be seeing,
[16:13] you know what I mean? Like those
[16:14] conversations would get out and when
[16:16] super dangerous things happen, everybody
[16:17] might be aware of it at least. I go talk
[16:19] to Tim Ferrris, 4-hour work week. Like I
[16:21] remember he was he was like a in my
[16:23] world like a little cultural phenomenon
[16:25] in my a couple decades ago. I haven't
[16:27] heard much from him but he actually
[16:29] mentions the 4-hour work week which was
[16:30] like his self-help book from a long time
[16:32] ago and how it's been selling and how
[16:35] the industry is getting crushed. So
[16:37] having him talk about AI I found sort of
[16:39] surprising. So his core argument is that
[16:41] AI may be collapsing the market for how
[16:44] to non-fiction because people
[16:46] increasingly want the answer not the
[16:48] path there. And that's interesting.
[16:50] Like, is that another byproduct of using
[16:52] these LLMs all the time? So, if a book's
[16:55] main value is to tell me all the steps
[16:56] that I need to take and a chatbot can
[16:58] now feel faster, cheaper, more
[17:00] personalized, and more convenient,
[17:02] what's the point of self-help books? But
[17:04] Tim Ferris is also arguing that the real
[17:06] separation is between information and
[17:08] transformation. So, information is
[17:10] something like, give me five steps to
[17:12] lose fat, but transformation is walk me
[17:14] through a carefully designed journey
[17:16] that makes me actually change. And that
[17:18] difference matters. Chat bots can spit
[17:21] out fat loss protocols in 15 seconds.
[17:24] But Tim's example is when he took the
[17:27] 4-hour work week, which is this whole
[17:29] body transformation thing, and distilled
[17:31] it into some bullets and then sent it to
[17:33] friends, none of them acted on it. But
[17:35] thousands of readers who followed the
[17:37] full book's journey felt what they
[17:39] needed to like incorporate the
[17:41] information deep enough to actually
[17:42] change their lives. So, when I read this
[17:44] and then I started using LMS like I
[17:47] always do to um I do like moving some
[17:49] stuff around and trying to figure out
[17:50] how to like set up everything. I was at
[17:54] the end thinking did I actually learn
[17:56] how to do this for someone else? And I
[17:58] thought to myself like kind of not right
[18:00] like I if if someone else asked can you
[18:02] help me with this? I would say like yeah
[18:04] bring up bring up chat GPT and then ask
[18:07] this question and then it'll walk you
[18:09] through the steps. I think we went here
[18:10] first and I would follow it again. and I
[18:12] wouldn't actually be able to tell them.
[18:14] So, I didn't process it and it kind of
[18:16] freaked me out. And he's saying that
[18:18] prescriptive non-fiction is getting hit
[18:20] really hard. So, he says that his own
[18:22] print catalog may be down about 80%
[18:25] compared to the 2022 year. So, there's
[18:27] clearly less people just buying books.
[18:29] But self-help, he thinks, is especially
[18:32] vulnerable. Eventually, the same threat
[18:34] is going to be extended to YouTube, like
[18:36] the videos I make. like you might might
[18:38] not get as much out of this whole thing
[18:39] as you could just like go down to Gemini
[18:41] and distill this into like five news
[18:43] bullet points or interesting thoughts
[18:45] and then move along, you know, like I
[18:47] understand maybe some of you would want
[18:48] to do that. Podcast, courses,
[18:50] newsletters, advice blogs, like I guess
[18:53] if you just want to extract actionable
[18:55] information instantly, that's a better
[18:57] route to go. Next up, let's talk about
[18:59] the sharing algorithm. If AI is built on
[19:02] humanity, shouldn't humanity all benefit
[19:04] David Kurpatre? So he's arguing that AI
[19:07] didn't really come out of nowhere,
[19:08] right? Like artificial intelligence was
[19:10] built from human language, books, music,
[19:12] code art research news questions
[19:14] jokes, years of public investment, lots
[19:17] of people posting things on social
[19:18] media. But then companies built powerful
[19:20] AI systems and all of a sudden that work
[19:22] mattered for training. So if AI creates
[19:25] huge wealth, should only the companies
[19:27] that invented the thing that sucked it
[19:29] up and learned from it benefit or should
[19:31] all of us? I mean, the idea that a
[19:33] shared resource creates wealth that the
[19:35] public can own seems like one of the
[19:37] kind of futures that we almost
[19:38] inevitably will fall into. Like humans,
[19:41] the interesting things humans do, the
[19:43] data that we make, like that could be
[19:45] pretty valuable. I do think synthetic
[19:47] data is actually going to make
[19:48] everything people do kind of, you know,
[19:50] not as important as we'd hope. I I don't
[19:53] know how long human data will matter,
[19:55] but it probably will always matter.
[19:56] maybe at least enough that companies
[19:58] could somewhat pay taxes or the
[20:01] government would be rich enough or
[20:02] something that there could be some kind
[20:03] of universal basic income. And I will
[20:05] say for a long time I actually thought
[20:07] what's going to happen to AI is they're
[20:10] going to digest the internet like OpenAI
[20:11] was the first to kind of grab it and
[20:14] then I thought maybe right after them
[20:15] Google and a couple others and then
[20:17] they're going to produce so much garbage
[20:18] on the internet from chat bots that
[20:20] there won't be anything to put into the
[20:22] system. But over time I have come to
[20:24] just think that oh synthetic data
[20:26] actually I think it actually works.
[20:27] There's different novel ways to pull
[20:29] data off the internet. There's different
[20:30] ways to generate language in a way where
[20:34] it seems like the systems do learn. Um
[20:36] in some cases maybe they do kind of move
[20:39] to the middle and don't like have that
[20:40] massive creativity. But also I don't
[20:43] know. I got a feeling I got a feeling
[20:45] that's not going to be as as obvious as
[20:47] I once thought.
[20:50] Especially
[20:53] with like physics simulations and stuff
[20:54] like that and diffusion models of just
[20:56] like oh okay you can you can actually
[20:58] kind of come up with some pretty unique
[20:59] random stuff to learn from over even
[21:02] though you generated it. It's weird but
[21:03] it seems to work. You just kind of
[21:05] iterate towards better and better. But
[21:07] in some cases humans still matter. How
[21:09] about this one? Humans outperform AI on
[21:12] this highly rigorous mathematical test.
[21:14] This is good. I thought we were going to
[21:15] get crushed after like reading all these
[21:17] like math olympiad was destroyed by open
[21:20] AI and by deep mind. But a project
[21:23] called first proof gave AI models a very
[21:26] hard math exam. This was not the kind of
[21:28] school math. This was 10 research level
[21:31] problems from mathematicians own work.
[21:34] The problems were completely unpublished
[21:36] at the time of testing. So the models
[21:38] could not have just seen the answer and
[21:39] repeated them. 30 mathematicians checked
[21:42] their answers and that made this test
[21:44] very different from any of the earlier
[21:46] AI math demos that have ever been done
[21:48] before. This was new work. It was done
[21:50] without human help and it was judged by
[21:51] real experts. Four AI systems took this
[21:54] test. OpenAI entered Chat GPT 5.5 Pro
[21:59] and then the university teams built
[22:01] automated systems called harnesses on
[22:03] top of chat bots like Gemini and Claude
[22:06] for testing. Also, the harnesses asked
[22:08] the models questions. check the answers
[22:10] and pushed to improve. Now, the best
[22:13] system was chat GPT. It was GBT 55. It
[22:17] solved six of the 10 problems. It did
[22:19] not match human top mathematicians. The
[22:23] results showed AI can help with serious
[22:25] math, but not yet a full replacement for
[22:27] human expert problem solving. Wuzzing.
[22:30] What do you guys think about that one?
[22:33] Humans still in the lead. All right.
[22:35] also had a new epiphany that some of the
[22:36] harshest critics potentially even not
[22:38] just in games but like in my comment
[22:40] section might be the most loyal fans. I
[22:42] thought I thought the harshest people
[22:44] were just I was like gez guys like just
[22:46] chill. But no, harsh critics are the
[22:47] most loyal fans of video game brands.
[22:49] Study shows a new study looked at the
[22:51] way video game fans stay loyal to brands
[22:53] like Call of Duty and Battlefield. And
[22:56] instead of bringing people into a lab,
[22:57] the researchers used AI to study more
[23:00] than 23,000 Reddit comments. They wanted
[23:02] to see how loyalty shows up in real fan
[23:05] communities. And the results were not
[23:07] what people expected. There wasn't one
[23:09] clear pattern either. So, Call of Duty
[23:11] fans showed showed loyalty through
[23:13] emotion, stories, and shared memories.
[23:16] But Battlefield fans showed it through
[23:18] skill, technical details, and respect
[23:20] for how the game works. I was like,
[23:22] "Wow, these are really deep communities,
[23:24] like different languages, same deep
[23:27] loyalty." And the most interesting
[23:28] finding is that harsh criticism is
[23:31] usually a sign of commitment. Fans do
[23:33] not always complain because they hate
[23:34] the brand. They complain because they're
[23:36] invested and they want the game to
[23:38] improve. The same person who tears apart
[23:40] a flaw may defend the broad movement in
[23:43] an outsider attack. So the researchers
[23:46] are telling brands like you should stop
[23:48] trying to silence useful criticism. Like
[23:50] they're always trying to cut. Remember
[23:51] the uh was that Cyberpunk that release?
[23:54] Everyone's like just tearing on it. like
[23:55] those people probably really wanted the
[23:57] game to be good. They also learned that
[23:58] like fake corporate language like really
[24:00] pisses off fans. So maybe try to be a
[24:02] little more authentic when you talk to
[24:04] them. But either way, food for thought.
[24:06] So let me know in the comments. Do you
[24:07] think that the um mythos uh pullback was
[24:11] actually good for the United States in
[24:15] their position in the world? Do you
[24:17] think it's good for companies to not
[24:18] have cyber threats or do you feel like
[24:21] um it actually made us weaker? because
[24:23] there's some debate could go either way.
[24:26] But there's this open letter signed by
[24:28] hundreds of cyber security experts that
[24:30] asks US officials to lift export
[24:33] controls on anthropics fable and mythos
[24:36] AI models. The writers say that AI is
[24:38] already changing cyber security and it
[24:40] can help find software flaws and write
[24:42] exploits which are the tools that attack
[24:44] those flaws. But they argue that
[24:46] anthropics models are not uniquely
[24:48] dangerous. The major and open source
[24:50] models can already do similar work.
[24:52] their concern is that taking strong AI
[24:55] tools away from the defenders gives an
[24:57] advantage to the attackers or do you
[25:00] think that the attackers not having it
[25:02] make them weaker? You know what I mean?
[25:04] It's so tricky. They're arguing that
[25:05] security teams need these models to find
[25:07] and fix bugs in new code and old systems
[25:10] before the adversaries do. The letter
[25:12] also says that Fable already had strict
[25:14] protections against offensive cyber use.
[25:17] So banning access in total in their view
[25:19] just creates the market fear and weakens
[25:21] American AI without leading to any clear
[25:24] risk reduction. So consensus is growing
[25:27] that China is crushing the US at AI.
[25:30] There is a few things that AI in the US
[25:33] is still clearly in charge of and front
[25:36] and leading the pack. In terms of raw
[25:39] intelligence, the frontier models and
[25:41] the amount of money spent on
[25:42] infrastructure, we're definitely
[25:44] winning. But global opinion is shifting
[25:46] the AI race away from the United States
[25:49] and towards China. So a poll by Public
[25:52] First asked people in 15 other countries
[25:55] which nation they think is leading in AI
[25:57] capability and innovation. And in 11 of
[25:59] those countries, respondents said that
[26:01] China has passed the United States. And
[26:03] what were the countries that still
[26:04] thought the United States was leading?
[26:06] Well, one was US, the United States. So
[26:08] we think we're doing great. Also
[26:10] Vietnam, India both also agree with us
[26:13] and same with Japan. But even inside the
[26:16] US, confidence was not strong. Just 51%
[26:19] of Americans said their own country is
[26:21] leading. So three, you know, just 51% is
[26:24] like barely over half of us. Canada,
[26:26] Mexico, France, United Kingdom, they're
[26:28] all thinking that China is beating us.
[26:30] It also reflected a certain frustration
[26:32] with American AI models, which the
[26:33] article describes as corporate,
[26:35] extractive, and hostile towards workers.
[26:38] These countries saw China as a country
[26:40] that presented itself as having stronger
[26:43] competition and more people centered
[26:45] regulation. The main claim is not that
[26:47] like China is ahead. It's that the
[26:49] world's trust is moving away from the
[26:51] United States and towards China and that
[26:53] creates a legitimacy problem for Silicon
[26:56] Valley. What do you think? Are you out
[26:58] of the 51% do you lean towards thinking
[27:00] like American AI is I don't know more
[27:03] people centric or it's going to be
[27:04] better less extractive? I mean,
[27:06] obviously it's not going to be like less
[27:08] corporate or less extractive. We're the
[27:09] United States, but is it still still
[27:11] winning or in the long run, do they have
[27:13] a better sort of pipeline built? I don't
[27:15] know. I'll make this one quick, but just
[27:17] so you guys know, Chad GBT is now under
[27:19] 50% for the first time. So, what's going
[27:22] on here? I want to dive into it a little
[27:23] bit. I'm also going to touch on the
[27:25] cursor and the codeex and like what
[27:28] companies are doing as far as their
[27:29] positioning each other and uh what
[27:32] exactly was $60 billion like just that
[27:35] is that that's so overvalued in a nonAI
[27:38] world that is so almost undervalued in
[27:41] the long-term thinking of an AI frontier
[27:45] model play. So, it's just the whole you
[27:48] if you buy the story that like AI is the
[27:51] invention of intelligence and whoever
[27:53] gets there first gets like so much
[27:55] reward then you know what that that
[27:58] makes sense and honestly like probably
[28:00] no matter what you buy at this point if
[28:02] you truly believe that's the story you
[28:04] could justify it. I mean look
[28:05] realistically you have to even kind of
[28:07] wonder if SpaceX what's it trading at
[28:09] like two trillion market cap and then uh
[28:12] Tesla's another 1.3 1.5 trillion. So if
[28:16] you take all of that Elon's in chart and
[28:18] plus like Neuralink and all these other
[28:19] things, he's got to be coming up on $4
[28:22] trillion worth of buying power and a
[28:24] trillion dollars personal wealth,
[28:27] you know, and if OpenAI just goes
[28:29] public, if Anthropic goes up public at a
[28:32] trillion dollars, like maybe he could
[28:34] buy both of those companies or one of
[28:36] them and just merge them in or
[28:38] something. So, you know, I don't know
[28:40] who's big enough really. I feel like
[28:42] Google and maybe Microsoft are too big
[28:44] to be acquired. maybe meta, but there
[28:47] might be we might be coming down to like
[28:49] in the long run and might not even be
[28:51] that long. Like I'm thinking just two,
[28:53] three years, we might see some crazy
[28:55] consolidations. Like there could be a
[28:56] true merger between like Meta and
[28:59] Microsoft or something because there's
[29:01] something happening with like Google and
[29:03] SpaceX. I think Google owned a bunch of
[29:05] SpaceX stocks, so there's they're like
[29:06] tied into that a little closer. But uh
[29:08] let's look at this article. Michael
[29:10] Spencer, Jeff uh Mohouse wrote, "Codeex,
[29:13] Cursor, and the great beyond. Open AI
[29:15] will be put under pressure by Meta AI,
[29:17] SpaceX, and China, not just Anthropic's
[29:20] Enterprise AI momentum." So, there were
[29:23] less than 60 people that owned the stock
[29:26] for Cursor. So, $60 billion made them
[29:29] all billionaires, which is like
[29:30] mind-blowing to me because it's a fork
[29:33] of VS Code. It was like an open- source
[29:35] software, and it was awesome. and it was
[29:38] a way to just plug large language models
[29:39] in and code. But, you know, they built
[29:41] an amazing tool for enterprise and it
[29:43] just has so many people using it and it
[29:45] has such an interesting information loop
[29:47] and it's so valuable to an AI company
[29:50] like SpaceX that's behind anthropic in
[29:54] terms of coding. And if you believe
[29:55] coding is the flywheel effect where if
[29:58] you get code right, then you can catch
[30:00] up on everything else. Like there's no
[30:01] need to have a video model right now or
[30:03] an image model. just like just code and
[30:05] then we'll code everything that we need
[30:07] in the future and then it'll code some
[30:09] super advanced model that does even
[30:11] better video and audio or whatever all
[30:13] these side quests that you want to
[30:15] tackle. Like it will just code them all
[30:16] up for you and you will win them all.
[30:18] But it puts OpenAI, which now is under
[30:21] 50% market share, in a strange position.
[30:24] Like they seemed untouchable a couple
[30:26] years ago, but they're under pressure
[30:27] from every side. And now SOAR has been
[30:30] cancelled and um Stargate, it doesn't
[30:32] feel like they're going to get as much
[30:34] money as they thought and you know
[30:35] there's all this other competition going
[30:37] on. So Ched GBT, no doubt about it,
[30:39] still has a huge reach. But I mean I
[30:41] don't find myself in it as much as I
[30:43] ever used to. I mean first off that
[30:44] whole ad thing was bothering me. But
[30:47] also, when you're in Chrome and there's
[30:50] Gemini right there and you're kind of in
[30:52] a Google workspace or you're in a
[30:54] Microsoft 360 workspace, they have their
[30:56] own models where you're going to go to.
[30:58] When you have questions inside meta,
[31:00] they have their own unique data source.
[31:01] And chat GBT still has its spot, but it
[31:04] just I don't know, it does feel kind of
[31:06] like I I got this sense that Google's in
[31:09] the best position in the long run. that
[31:10] that's my main bet. But I'm also I
[31:13] wouldn't be surprised especially with
[31:15] SpaceX having like essentially infinite
[31:17] money and having having so much extra
[31:22] compute. I mean they Elon built so many
[31:24] servers so fast and they really are
[31:26] valuable. Like they're I think he's paid
[31:28] off all of them just with the money he's
[31:29] getting from Anthropic. So that was like
[31:32] an insanely profitable decision to just
[31:34] push those things out. then China as a
[31:37] whole can mount a pretty good, you know,
[31:40] a little bit of that communism there can
[31:41] like really just force companies to work
[31:43] together and try to take on individual
[31:46] companies in the US which might force
[31:48] individual companies to go to these like
[31:50] crazy mergers. But anyways, ChadB still
[31:52] has huge reach but the article says that
[31:54] its market share is failing because
[31:56] Gemini, Claude, Meta AI, Space XAI and
[32:00] Chinese models are putting that pressure
[32:02] on them from every direction. Really,
[32:04] Meta should have made that. If
[32:05] Zuckerberg was serious, he's putting a
[32:07] lot of money on talent. Like, they
[32:08] probably should have bought Cursor.
[32:11] Maybe Microsoft should have bought
[32:12] Cursor. I mean, they already have
[32:13] GitHub, which is pretty powerful. So,
[32:15] maybe I understand why Microsoft didn't.
[32:17] But Curser already had fast revenue
[32:19] growth, strong use among software
[32:21] engineers, and a product people trusted.
[32:23] And that makes it a direct threat to
[32:25] OpenAI's Codeex plans. Codeex used to be
[32:28] simple. It was OpenAI's coding
[32:30] assistant. You gave it a software task
[32:32] and it helped turn that idea into code.
[32:34] But now Codeex is expanding beyond
[32:36] programming. AI wants it to handle
[32:38] broader work across tools like Gmail,
[32:41] Calendar, PowerPoint, and computer use.
[32:43] And don't get me wrong, this is probably
[32:45] the right move for them. I just don't
[32:47] think they're going to pull it off. I
[32:48] just think that's hard. But if I was if
[32:51] I was Sam Alman, I also actually would
[32:52] be doing this cuz you don't want to
[32:54] think small at this moment. Maybe maybe
[32:56] they'll have something that kind of
[32:58] carries them through the day. But the
[33:00] risk is execution. If OpenAI can merge
[33:03] chat GPT and codeex really seamlessly,
[33:06] if they can somehow make the average
[33:08] person just sit down with the tool and
[33:10] start kind of accidentally dreaming up
[33:13] things that are coded into reality and
[33:16] hosted and profitable. And it really is
[33:19] like the Apple moment for them. They
[33:22] might they might be able to continue
[33:24] this route. If not, I think I think the
[33:28] walls are closing in on them.
[33:31] I mean, don't get me wrong, everyone
[33:32] there is going to end up being a
[33:33] billionaire and like Chad GPD won't just
[33:35] be gone, but it's not Sam Alman's moment
[33:39] to potentially outdo Elon will be gone.
[33:42] All right, so if you enjoyed this video,
[33:44] please share it with a friend. You're on
[33:46] YouTube, there's a little share button
[33:48] right there. Please send it to somebody.
[33:50] But if not, leaving a comment, hitting
[33:52] that hype button if you guys remember
[33:54] that, thumbs up, all that stuff. Like
[33:56] any interaction with the the video
[33:58] helps. And just the fact that you're
[33:59] still here watching it means a lot to
[34:01] me. So, thanks and I will see you in the
[34:03] next video.
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