Wynton On Improving Improvisation Skills

[00:00] How do you get better at learning how to tell a story through your improvisation and just how can you help do that? First, who I listen to, because my father's a jazz musician, I was always listening to live.

[00:12] First, I listened to him all the time. Then, the musicians I heard, Clark Terry, Sweet Setterson, Blue Mitchell. Those were trumpet players that were like mentors to me. I knew them, so I was always hanging around them when they came to New Orleans.

[00:24] On recordings, Miles Davis, Clifford Brown, Freddie Hopper, or the main three that I listened to on recording. Of course, as I grew older and learned more, that expanded to Louis Armstrong,

[00:37] and musicians from earlier generations who I would not have listened to as too ignorant to listen to them. I began incorporating him, Roy Eldridge, who I also met when I was in high school, but he was so much older than me, I didn't have the proper respect.

[00:49] I wish I could go back to that time and reclaim the time and the opportunity to talk with him and learn from him. So, in that way, I want to encourage you to expand your circle of listening from contemporaries to the entire history of our instrument.

[01:03] And it's important to get a historical perspective on instrument, and it's fun. So, I would say that in terms of developing your solos in the construction of your solo. I'm going to tell you the name three or four of the greatest musicians in construction.

[01:18] Louis Armstrong, I want you to learn a solo by Louis Armstrong on something called tight, like this. It's from the hot seven or something. I think it's recorded in 1928.

[01:30] First, just if you could play that solo alone. Try to play it. Don't just listen to it because he's playing it. And you can give you the illusion you can play it. Because when he's playing it, it sounds real easy. When you start playing it, you're going to say, hmm.

[01:45] A great solo for construction is Charlie Parker, Embraceable You. But it's the one that starts going.

[02:07] Bird is such a poet, so check out how Bird constructs his phrases. And don't learn like what I call generic beach. Go to the source. once told me something about Charlie Parker. He said, man, when all the rest of us play,

[02:20] what we call be about, we play fast runs, and then we finish with a melody. When Charlie Parker played, the whole thing was melody. So that way of construction. Another good thing is a good solo to learn

[02:32] is Miles Davis solo off of some day my prince will come, a blues called Francing on No Blues. It's a good to get you give you a sense of construction. Also, it's good to read Bigs Byterbick on Louis Armstrong.

[02:47] If you read what Bigs Byterbick says, he realized when he first heard Louis Armstrong play, he's talking about how to construct a solo. Finally, the real master of construction in our music is the Lonious Monk.

[02:59] Get an album called As Monk's Time. Just check out Monk's compen and his solo because he knows how to construct a solo. Thank you. Yes, sir. Great question.